Sentences with phrase «between child behaviour»

After controlling for the impact of other child characteristics, a strong relationship was found between child behaviour problems and parent stress.
Furthermore, several prospective studies have found that child behaviour problems predict later parent stress, and this may mediate the relationship between child behaviour problems and family dysfunction [29, 30, 31, 32, 33].
Relationships between child behaviour problems and family functioning: A literature review - Van As & Janssens

Not exact matches

As outlined in our new blog, numerous internationally respected studies make clear the importance of secure father - child attachment — including, for example, work by Dr Paul Ramchandani of Imperial College London which shows that «disengaged and remote father - child interactions as early as the third month of life» predict behaviour problems in children when they are older [1] and US research showing that «verbal exchanges between fathers and their infants and between mothers and their infants each, independently and uniquely, predict pre-schoolers» social competence and lower aggression» [2].
• Simply excluding an abusive father is insufficient: when excluded from a household, abusive men typically continue their behaviour with new partners; and when an abusive man leaves a family, he normally continues to interact with between 6 - 10 children or step - children (Scott and Crooks, 2004).
Therefore in order to support secure attachments between mother - and - child and father - and - child, the needs, experiences and behaviour of both parents must be addressed.
I know that one of the most popular age gaps is between 1 year and 3 years which is also the most difficult in terms of toddler behaviour and without the understanding of what is going on which older children have specifically nursing can be difficult as unless you master the art (and believe me I tried and it is an art that I haven't got a clue with) of nursing within a carrier it usually involves sitting down for a length of time which provides you and the baby the perfect target for a toddler attack.
PCAP on the other hand is based on mounting evidence in the inter-relational basis for all human behaviour, particularly the influence of a secure attachment relationship between a child and parent / carer that mitigates all interaction.
It is a whole behaviour, a special relationship between the mother and her child that is more than breastmilk, in the same way that love is more than sex.
claim to have found a link between «difficult temperament,» «behaviour problems in early childhood» and bedwetting, but almost none of them considered whether the children were constipated.
This review summarises a diverse body of literature addressing the association between marketing of commercially available complementary foods (CACF) on infant and young child (IYC) caregiver attitudes and behaviours on optimal infant and young child feeding (IYCF).
[13, 14] Most studies explored the association between physical punishment and behaviour using samples of young children.13
Low family income during the early childhood has been linked to comparatively less secure attachment, 4 higher levels of negative moods and inattention, 5 as well as lower levels of prosocial behaviour in children.2 The link between low family income and young children's problem behaviour has been replicated across several datasets with different outcome measures, including parental reports of externalizing and internalizing behaviours,1 - 3, 7 -9,11-12 teacher reports of preschool behavioural problems, 10 and assessments of children based on clinical diagnostic interviews.7
A 1990's evaluation of the Parents as Teachers (PAT) program also failed to find differences between groups on measures of parenting knowledge and behaviour or child health and development.17 Small positive differences were found for teen mothers and Latina mothers on some of these measures.
These include the promotion of breastfeeding to enhance the quality of relationships between parents and their babies, recognising how attachment behaviours in these early years influence a child's future educational attainment, social skills, self - efficacy and self - worth.
Most notable, perhaps, is that the assumed link between parent behaviour change and improved outcomes for children has not received general support in research conducted to date.
Information includes type of comparison; child behaviour outcome measures demonstrating a significant difference between comparison groups; numbers of children in each comparison group.
In support of this model, multiple studies have shown the association between infant negative reactivity and later psychosocial outcomes such as problem behaviour and self - regulation to be moderated by parental behaviour, so that highly reactive children fare better than others when they experience optimal parenting but worse than others when they experience negative parenting.41 - 46 Further support is found in studies indicating that interventions targeting parental attitudes and / or behaviours are particularly effective for children with a history of negative reactive temperament.47, 49
Evidence dating back to at least the 1930s linking troubled marriages and child behaviour problems led to the hypothesis that while some of the association between marital processes and child functioning is direct and unmediated via parenting, 31 some of it derives from the effect of marriage on parenting.6, 32,33,34
Schermerhorn and Bates address the complex transactions that occur between children and parents as a function of both children's temperament and parenting behaviour.
Those who remain sceptical that the demonstrated changes in conduct problems translate into important gains in health and quality of life will point to the need for research quantifying the relationship between change in child behaviour scores and health utility in the index child as well as parents, siblings and peers.
In a study published July 19 in the Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, researchers at the University of Oxford studied 192 families recruited from two maternity units in the UK to see whether there was a link between father - child interactions in the early postnatal period and the child's behavChild Psychology and Psychiatry, researchers at the University of Oxford studied 192 families recruited from two maternity units in the UK to see whether there was a link between father - child interactions in the early postnatal period and the child's behavchild interactions in the early postnatal period and the child's behavchild's behaviour.
Course registrants will learn how to be more calm and confident parents, how to foster a close bond with and between their children, manage young children's challenging behaviours and promote social and emotional skills that will help young children at school and throughout their lives.
Breastfeeding creates a special bond between mother and baby and the interaction between the mother and child during breastfeeding has positive repercussions for life, in terms of stimulation, behaviour, speech, sense of wellbeing and security and how the child relates to other people.
As Suleiman, a motorbike rider, figuratively argued: «If you want your daughter to stop eating cassava, you should have rice at home», reflecting the affinity between the expectations of state behaviour towards its youth and that of a parent towards his or her children.
Last year, in a comprehensive study, the deputy children's commissioner concluded there was «a high correlation between exposure to pornography and it influencing children's behaviour and attitudes».
It is the gateway and the gatekeeper between mother and child, important not just in the fetus's survival and growth but also in promoting nurturing behaviour in the mother by, for example, subtly affecting the mother's brain to prepare her for the baby's arrival.
Building on existing research (Kirschner and Tomasello in 20102) which found that making music significantly improves pro-social behaviour in young children) the current study investigated not only the potential effects of music making (singing or playing an instrument) on pro-sociability but also its effects on problem - solving and whether there was a difference between boys and girls.
More than half of children are scared of needles; York University researchers have found a strong connection between this fear in anticipation of a jab and their parents» behaviour during infant vaccinations.
The researchers say that the apparent similarity between human children and young chimpanzees in the observed male bias in object manipulation, and manipulation during play in particular, may suggest that object play functions as motor skill practice for male - specific behaviours such as dominance displays, which sometimes involve the aimed throwing of objects, rather than purely to develop tool use skills.
Effects of a restricted elimination diet on the behaviour of children with attention - deficit hyperactivity disorder (INCA study): a randomised controlled trial https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0140673610622271 «Between Nov 4, 2008, and Sept 29, 2009, 100 children were enrolled and randomly assigned to the control group (n = 50) or the diet group (n = 50).
Getting that balance between the teacher - leadership role and the necessities of leadership and management is not an easy one but it is one within which that creative tension can be balanced by positive, respectful language, avoiding unnecessary confrontation when you're managing behaviour and also not easily buying into some of the behaviours that children exhibit — like sulking and pouting, argumentation and so on.
This included: attendance levels (studies show a positive relationship between participation in sports and school attendance); behaviour (research concludes that even a little organised physical activity, either inside or outside the classroom, has a positive effect on classroom behaviour, especially amongst the most disruptive pupils); cognitive function (several studies report a positive relationship between physical activity and cognition, concentration, attention span and perceptual skills); mental health (studies indicate positive impacts of physical activity on mood, well - being, anxiety and depression, as well as on children's self - esteem and confidence); and attainment (a number of well - controlled studies conclude that academic achievement is maintained or enhanced by increased physical activity).
These demonstrate how children's attention and behaviour can benefit from creating a better match between working contexts and tasks.
LAs help to ensure fair access to schools, particularly for vulnerable children such as those with SEN.. They coordinate school admissions and they support schools to cooperate to prevent pupil exclusions through behaviour partnerships and «managed moves» between schools — approaches which have been shown to be highly effective.
Three points, however, stand in the way of this tidy, if somewhat simplistic, analysis: (1) the child doesn't want to spend any time with the rejected parent and will certainly experience some degree of trauma at being taken from the home of the loved parent and forced into the home of the rejected parent, while (2) leaving the child in the home of the favoured parent risks exposing the child to continuing efforts to nurture rancour toward the rejected parent, and, making things worse, (3) many of the strategies commonly employed to regulate the favoured parent's behaviour or enforce contact between the child and the rejected parent — including fines, contempt proceedings and peace officer enforcement — can backfire and inadvertently entrench the child's attitudes toward the rejected parent.
As well, he rejected the expert evidence produced at trial by California because it showed only a correlation and not a causal relationshihp between depiction of violence and subsequent violent behaviour by children.
It is often ordered when there is repeated returns to court, continuing anger and distrust, difficulty between the parents in communicating and cooperating in the care of their children, or other behaviours that the court feels warrant the appointment of a Parenting Coordinator.
«I have seen how conflict between the parents correlates to stress for the children, which can manifest in many ways: behaviour, socialization problems, depression and the like,» says Diamond, a senior associate with the firm Bales Beall LLP.
As well as making young people aware of the dangers of criminal behaviour, the Schools Programme also shows children the positive side of the work of the Gardaí and encourages good relations between pupils and the Gardaí.
Their behaviour seems to go between two extremes; they often want to be treated like an adult, but behave like a child and to have the responsibility of a child.
Of a number of published evidence reviews on strategies for preventing childhood obesity, 8 — 15 only one published in 2007 has focused on environmental influences of obesity - related dietary behaviours in children and young people (aged 3 — 18 years).15 It found consistent associations between parental influences (parental food intake and education) and obesity in this age group.15 The early years are a priority population for intervention strategies for two reasons.
Association between biological parental suicidal behaviour and adopted child psychiatric hospitalisation is moderated by adoptive parental psychiatric hospitalisation
«I have seen how conflict between the parents correlates to stress for the children, which can manifest in many ways: behaviour, socialization problems, depression and the like,» says Diamond, a senior associate with the firm Bales Beall LLP.
TF - CBT included: skills in expressing feelings; training in coping skills; recognising the relation between thoughts, feelings, and behaviours; gradual exposure; cognitive processing of the abuse experience; parent management skills; and, in joint sessions, psychoeducation about child sexual abuse and body safety.
Adaptive Behaviour on the Portuguese Curricula: A Comparison between Children and Adolescents with and without Intellectual Disability
This brief review of relationships between parental feeding practices, child eating behaviour and child BMI has highlighted the need for more prospective research in this area.
The interactions between child and child in response to such behaviour can be used to promote an understanding which assists the creation of a cohesive and coherent therapeutic atmosphere.
Some research has suggested that parents who are distressed are more likely to rate their children's mental health or behaviour as problematic; however, this relationship has also been demonstrated often in studies where children's mental health is assessed by clinician interview.43, 44 The design of the current study does not allow us to explore what underpins the relationship between child and carer health.
Felitti and colleagues1 first described ACEs and defined it as exposure to psychological, physical or sexual abuse, and household dysfunction including substance abuse (problem drinking / alcoholic and / or street drugs), mental illness, a mother treated violently and criminal behaviour in the household.1 Along with the initial ACE study, other studies have characterised ACEs as neglect, parental separation, loss of family members or friends, long - term financial adversity and witness to violence.2 3 From the original cohort of 9508 American adults, more than half of respondents (52 %) experienced at least one adverse childhood event.1 Since the original cohort, ACE exposures have been investigated globally revealing comparable prevalence to the original cohort.4 5 More recently in 2014, a survey of 4000 American children found that 60.8 % of children had at least one form of direct experience of violence, crime or abuse.6 The ACE study precipitated interest in the health conditions of adults maltreated as children as it revealed links to chronic diseases such as obesity, autoimmune diseases, heart, lung and liver diseases, and cancer in adulthood.1 Since then, further evidence has revealed relationships between ACEs and physical and mental health outcomes, such as increased risk of substance abuse, suicide and premature mortality.4 7
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