Affect and State Dysregulation as Moderators of the Relationship
Between Childhood Sexual Abuse and Nonsuicidal Self - injury.
This study examined the effect of parenting on the association
between childhood sexual abuse (CSA) and psychiatric resilience in adulthood in a large female twin sample (n = 1423) assessed for severe CSA (i.e., attempted or completed intercourse before age 16).
To determine the extent, nature, and specificity of any association
between childhood sexual abuse and eating disorders by systematically reviewing the literature.
2 groups of raters independently reviewed each study to determine if there was empirical support for specific hypotheses regarding the relation
between childhood sexual abuse and eating disorders.
The Role of Depression and Dissociation in the Link
Between Childhood Sexual Abuse and Later Parental Practices Collin - Vezina, Cyr, Pauze, & McDuff Journal of Trauma and Dissociation, 6 (1), 2005 View Abstract Explores the link between child sexual abuse and maternal parenting, while taking into account mothers» childhood physical and emotional traumas and current depressive and dissociative symptoms.
Not exact matches
Most consensual incestual relationships
between siblings is the result of some form of
childhood trauma, likely shared
abuse by an adult through
childhood, or severe repression and lack of socialization, and as such it is likely that they turned to one another for comfort and affection, which turned
sexual as puberty approached.
Between her own life experiences - including a 23 year marriage, raising an amazing daughter, surviving a tough divorce, overcoming a history of
childhood sexual abuse, and sitting at the brink of suicide - and then learning about even more relationship stories through interviews from folks across the country... she's heard it all.
Weigl grew up in a family of nonreaders, and it wasn't until he began dealing with the demons of
childhood sexual abuse and post-Vietnam substance
abuse that he «woke up among words» to give poetic voice to the Vietnam experience, becoming a one - man cultural bridge
between the U.S. and Vietnam.
Interaction
between a functional MAOA locus and
childhood sexual abuse predicts alcoholism and antisocial personality disorder in adult women
In many schools and communities, there are entire peer groups «coming out» as trans at the same time.6 Finally, strong consideration should be given to investigating a causal association
between adverse
childhood events, including
sexual abuse, and transgenderism.
Compelling evidence from recent studies has established an association
between childhood adversities, including household dysfunction and family violence, and adult obesity and excessive weight control.18 - 20 To date, 4 prospective longitudinal studies21 - 24 have demonstrated an association
between physical
abuse, neglect, and / or
sexual abuse and obesity in late adolescence or young adulthood.
The 3 adequate and relevant studies failed to find an association
between the severity of eating disorder symptoms and
childhood sexual abuse.
Felitti and colleagues1 first described ACEs and defined it as exposure to psychological, physical or
sexual abuse, and household dysfunction including substance
abuse (problem drinking / alcoholic and / or street drugs), mental illness, a mother treated violently and criminal behaviour in the household.1 Along with the initial ACE study, other studies have characterised ACEs as neglect, parental separation, loss of family members or friends, long - term financial adversity and witness to violence.2 3 From the original cohort of 9508 American adults, more than half of respondents (52 %) experienced at least one adverse
childhood event.1 Since the original cohort, ACE exposures have been investigated globally revealing comparable prevalence to the original cohort.4 5 More recently in 2014, a survey of 4000 American children found that 60.8 % of children had at least one form of direct experience of violence, crime or
abuse.6 The ACE study precipitated interest in the health conditions of adults maltreated as children as it revealed links to chronic diseases such as obesity, autoimmune diseases, heart, lung and liver diseases, and cancer in adulthood.1 Since then, further evidence has revealed relationships
between ACEs and physical and mental health outcomes, such as increased risk of substance
abuse, suicide and premature mortality.4 7
The speculation about whether there may be a positive association
between sexual abuse in
childhood and the later development of clinical eating disorder has been widely considered over the past 15 years.
Dialogues about emotions
between mothers who experienced
childhood sexual abuse and their children: Associations with resolution of the trauma
Is there a specific relationship
between childhood sexual and physical
abuse and repeated suicidal behaviour?
Childhood sexual abuse and childhood physical abuse are among the strongest predictors of psychiatric pathology and severity of clinical course, including suicide.2,4 - 14 The influence of childhood sexual abuse and childhood physical abuse on psychological development is thought to be mediated directly by changes in cognitive processing of threatening stimuli,15 - 18 resulting in enhanced negative affect to daily life stressors.19 Although there is a clear link between early - life adversity and psychopathology, very little is known about the molecular mechanisms responsible for the long - lasting behavioral consequences of childho
Childhood sexual abuse and
childhood physical abuse are among the strongest predictors of psychiatric pathology and severity of clinical course, including suicide.2,4 - 14 The influence of childhood sexual abuse and childhood physical abuse on psychological development is thought to be mediated directly by changes in cognitive processing of threatening stimuli,15 - 18 resulting in enhanced negative affect to daily life stressors.19 Although there is a clear link between early - life adversity and psychopathology, very little is known about the molecular mechanisms responsible for the long - lasting behavioral consequences of childho
childhood physical
abuse are among the strongest predictors of psychiatric pathology and severity of clinical course, including suicide.2,4 - 14 The influence of
childhood sexual abuse and childhood physical abuse on psychological development is thought to be mediated directly by changes in cognitive processing of threatening stimuli,15 - 18 resulting in enhanced negative affect to daily life stressors.19 Although there is a clear link between early - life adversity and psychopathology, very little is known about the molecular mechanisms responsible for the long - lasting behavioral consequences of childho
childhood sexual abuse and
childhood physical abuse on psychological development is thought to be mediated directly by changes in cognitive processing of threatening stimuli,15 - 18 resulting in enhanced negative affect to daily life stressors.19 Although there is a clear link between early - life adversity and psychopathology, very little is known about the molecular mechanisms responsible for the long - lasting behavioral consequences of childho
childhood physical
abuse on psychological development is thought to be mediated directly by changes in cognitive processing of threatening stimuli,15 - 18 resulting in enhanced negative affect to daily life stressors.19 Although there is a clear link
between early - life adversity and psychopathology, very little is known about the molecular mechanisms responsible for the long - lasting behavioral consequences of
childhoodchildhood abuse.
Previous studies suggested that early
childhood trauma can lead to an array of negative health outcomes and behaviors, including substance
abuse, among both adolescents and adults.22 — 25 For example,
childhood physical and
sexual abuse has been shown to be associated with illegal drug use.26 — 28 Although these studies provide evidence that most substance abusers come from abusive homes, many of these studies have taken a «categorical» approach to examine the relationship
between 1 or 2 forms of these
childhood exposures and subsequent drug
abuse; few studies have examined illicit drug use and
abuse in relation to multiple disturbing or stressful
childhood exposures.
Cougle, J.R., Timpano, K.R., Sachs - Ericsson, N., Keough, M.E. and Riccardi, C.J. (2010) Examining the unique relationships
between anxiety disorders and
childhood physical and
sexual abuse in the National Comorbidity Survey - Replication.
This study examined the association
between 10 categories of adverse
childhood experiences (ACEs):
abuse (physical, emotional, or
sexual); neglect (physical or emotional); and growing up with household substance
abuse, criminality of household members, mental illness among household members, and parental discord and illicit drug use.
Bivariate and multivariate analyses were performed to examine the associations
between the different
childhood adversities (physical
abuse,
sexual abuse, parental death, parental divorce, other parental loss, family violence, physical illness, financial adversity) and lifetime suicidal ideation, plans and attempts.
,» calls out the tension
between (1) the strength of the evidence linking ACEs to adult physical and mental health, alcohol and substance
abuse, interpersonal violence and
sexual and other health risk behaviors and (2) concrete knowledge and methods for how to prevent and address the neurobiological and psychosocial impact of ACEs and
childhood trauma in clinical practice, public health and in policy.
B. Rind, P. Tromovitch, and R. Bauserman (1998) reported a meta - analysis of the relation
between sexual abuse in
childhood and adolescence and psychological functioning among college students.
For instance, there is an established link
between parenting stress and depression, particularly in the postnatal period (Epifanio et al. 2015) and research has also suggested a possible link
between Postpartum Depression (PPD) and historical
childhood sexual abuse (Wosu et al. 2015).
A strong association exists
between self - harm and both
childhood sexual abuse and physical
abuse [31].
Relationship
between dissociation,
childhood sexual abuse,
childhood physical
abuse, and mental illness in a general population sample
The association
between childhood and adolescent
sexual abuse and proxies for
sexual risk behavior: A random sample of the general population of Sweden
Association
between self - reported
childhood sexual abuse and adverse psychosocial outcomes: Results from a twin study