Sentences with phrase «between electron transport»

Not exact matches

Researchers were surprised to find that sandwiching together two layers of some insulating oxides can generate conducting electrons that behave like a gas or liquid near the interface between the oxides and can transport information.

Normal metals transport heat efficiently because there are so many different possible microscopic configurations that the individual electrons can jump between.

First, the hole blocking layer was sandwiched between layers of Liq with thicknesses of 3 nm on the emitter side and 2 nm on the electron transport side.

As a result, the charge transport mechanism involves electron hopping between iron cations at octahedral and tetrahedral sites in the lattice.

In Au, Ag, Cu and Al nanostructures, we find that initial carrier distributions as well as their subsequent transport, relaxation and thermalization are sensitive to electronic structure, exhibiting strong asymmetries between electrons and holes.

Whole - organism biofuel cells require engineers to design a space - adding membrane that prevents unwanted reactions between fuel, the charge - transporting agent and the electron - accepting metal, the latter being the electrode that carries the electricity to the device.

The PPPL code, called XGC, simulates behavior of the ions, electrons and neutral atoms in the transport barrier region — or «pedestal» — between the ultra-hot core of the plasma that fuels fusion reactions and the cooler and turbulent outer edge of the plasma.

The typical design of a perovskite solar cell sandwiches the perovskite between a hole transport material, a thin film of an organic molecule called spiro - OMeTAD that's doped with lithium ions and an electron transport layer made of titanium dioxide, or TiO2.

Recently, a large - scale microarray study characterized gene expression differences between current, former, and never smokers [5], and identified specific genes related to xenobiotic functions, anti-oxidation, cell adhesion and electron transport to be more highly expressed in current smokers relative to never smokers.

In fact, you could easily make the case that vitamin B1 plays the most critical role of all, acting as the gate keeper between the less efficient step of early carbohydrate breakdown and the very energy - rich Krebs» cycle and electron transport chain.

These vitamins are essential for a long list of physiological processes and biochemical reactions in the body; they serve as cofactors for enzymes and as carriers for electron transport between different processes involved in human metabolism and growth.