In the present study, as expected (Briere and Jordan, 2009), there was a medium to strong association
between the environmental factors, which probably affected the cG × E, cG × cG × E, and cG × cG × cG × E. For instance, in the model that included cG × E without adjusting for the cG × cG, none of the cG × E was significant, whereas the models that included adjustment for most of the possible interactions produced significant results.
With one exception, there was no significant correlation
between environmental factors and either cancer.
The 2007 ASHGI cancer survey found no significant relationships found
between environmental factors and cancer, though there was a slight correlation between urban and rural spraying programs and lymphoma.
They modelled relationships
between environmental factors in the forest and where possums occurred to assign habitat suitability values, expressed as a percentage of the optimal habitat for the species, to both the current reserve system and possible expanded systems.
Not exact matches
Her work has been funded by several NIH agencies and her current study, funded by the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation Nurse Faculty Scholars Program, examines the interaction
between genome - wide association and social
environmental factors related to blood pressure among African American hypertensive parents and early risks for high blood pressure among their untreated children.
Second, the
environmental tradeoff
between cloth diapers and disposables is so slight, and so hard to discern, that a fair analysis must take into account such relatively minor
factors as the water and pesticides used to grow the cotton; the gas burned by the delivery truck; and the electricity and water used by parents who clean the diapers themselves.
These results also suggest that the adjustment difficulties seen with some children of divorced parents may be due to an interaction
between genetic and
environmental factors rather than
environmental influences alone, as is assumed in many theories of divorce» s effects.
Inside a classroom, the back - and - forth
between a teacher and his or her students, that's the
environmental factor that matters more than anything else.»
The researchers say they plan to explore in future studies how other
environmental factors and previous experiences, such as interactions
between mother and baby, influence the way newborns process and experience pain.
About 90 % of PD cases are sporadic; that is, caused by complex interactions
between environmental and common genetic risk
factors.
Järvelä's team now plans to study the interplay
between genetic and
environmental factors in the development of musical ability.
These findings further extend the association
between intraneuronal aluminum and NFT formation and support the hypothesis that
environmental factors are related to the neurodegenerative changes seen in the Chamorro population.
Mathematical analyses revealed consistent connections
between the recorded sound and the
environmental factors, suggesting that eavesdropping could be a good way to monitor the kelp beds, Hermand said.
However, the link
between men with schizophrenia and Candida infection persisted and could not be explained by homelessness or other
environmental factors.
Its research includes a cluster of related interdisciplinary projects that examine disparities in breast cancer mortality
between African - American and Caucasian women using animal models, molecular characterization of tumors, and behavioral research focused on social -
environmental factors.
Increases or decreases in aggression
between the ages of 6 and 12 appear to be influenced by various
environmental factors rather than genetics.
The visible differences
between us are the cumulative result of genetic,
environmental and cultural influences over long periods of time, but rarely do we consider these
factors together, which can lead to discrimination on the basis of one or another.
«By studying similarities and differences
between genes and
environmental factors in these countries, we hope to pinpoint risk
factors for the disease.»
While researchers know that adolescent drinking is influenced by both genetic and
environmental factors, much less is known about interactions
between the two.
The study gathered information on
environmental, genetic, and immunological
factors collected from blood samples and questionnaires
between 1996 and 2014.
«Funniness is not a pre-existing «element of reality» that can be measured; it emerges from an interaction
between the underlying nature of the joke, the cognitive state of the listener, and other social and
environmental factors.
The Principal Investigator of the study, Dr Felix Eigenbrod, Associate Professor (Spatial Ecology) at the University of Southampton's Centre for Biological Sciences, says: «The growing geographic disconnect
between energy demand, the extraction and processing of resources, and the
environmental impacts associated with energy production activities makes it crucial to
factor global trade into sustainability assessments.
The larval phase of a marine species is often the only time that coral reef inhabitants travel
between habitat locations, an important early life history stage required to maintain healthy populations when
environmental conditions fluctuate due to both natural and man - made
factors.
Environmental factors in East Africa may have spurred a turning point in hominin behavior
between 800,000 and 320,000 years ago, encouraging more widespread dispersal, trade and novel tool - making.
The outcome is determined by a complex interaction
between depression gene versions and
environmental factors.
This underlines the link
between agricultural and
environmental markers (such as water quality) and social
factors (such as sanitation) and how they are closely interrelated and affect one another.
Above all, there is a new emphasis on the interaction
between vulnerable genes and
environmental triggers, along with a growing sense that low - dose, multiple toxic and infectious exposures may be a major contributing
factor to autism and its related disorders.
How diabetes develops is considered to be an interplay
between genetic and
environmental factors.
This can help them to determine whether the correlation
between different conditions can best be explained by a person's genetic background giving higher susceptibility to a condition, or whether
environmental factors are significant.
It includes an overview of African Americans» burden of cardiovascular disease; how traditional risk
factors and adverse health behaviors affect the disparities
between African Americans and whites; a discussion of the genetic and biological
factors that might contribute to cardiovascular disease in African Americans; and medical treatments and the social, cultural and
environmental factors that influence prevention and disease management in African Americans.
What appears to account for this rise in obesity is a complex interaction
between genetic and
environmental factors.
«With this study, we demonstrate that
environmental factors such as the climate not only associate with species ranges, but also with local specializations, such as those
between hummingbirds and nectar plants.
Andrea Johansson Capusan has investigated in particular how much of the correlation
between the disorders can be explained by hereditary
factors and how much by
environmental factors.
In the EHDIC sample, which accounted for social and
environmental factors in the men's living conditions, there were no significant differences
between African American and white men's odds of being physically inactive, being a current smoker or being a current drinker.
Like Zeggini, she is interested in multigene effects, looking at interactions
between genes and
environmental factors.
The discovery could help scientists understand how social, cultural, and
environmental factors interact with genetics to create differences in health outcomes
between different ethnic populations, the authors say, and provides a counterpoint to long - standing efforts in the biomedical research community to replace imprecise racial and ethnic categorization with genetic tests to determine ancestry.
Instead, the stem cells» program involved just 16 interactions
between 12 proteins, called transcription
factors, and three
environmental inputs, in this case provided by chemicals in the lab.
We begin with four different modular networks within and
between which nodes (in this case, genes, mRNA, proteins, biochemical or physiological properties, or
environmental factors) interact to yield the ultimate phenotype.
It is thought to be due to a complex interplay
between polygenic and various
environmental risk
factors, although recent reports on genomic copy number variations suggest that a fraction of the cases could result from variably penetrant de novo variants.
One of his major areas of interest has been the interactions
between genetic and
environmental risk
factors.
It is neither nature nor nurture alone that is responsible for brain chemistry and development; rather it is the interaction
between both genes and environment that is responsible for the brain development of an individual Research suggests that if a person has the genes for schizophrenia, but doesn't experience the
environmental factors necessary to «trigger» or express these genes then the likelihood is low that they will develop schizophrenia.
A focus of her current work is assessing the relationship
between social inequality, psychosocial stress and how these
factors may interact with chemical exposures to amplify pollution / health outcome relationships and produce
environmental health inequalities.
Anxiety disorders also exhibit diverse and complex interactions
between environmental and genetic
factors and often accompany other mental illnesses such as depression.
The causes of incomplete concordance
between MZ twins are traditionally explained by nonshared
environmental factors.
As derived from British household surveys, the density of fast food outlets associated with body weight more strongly among women possibly reflecting their greater responsibility in the family setting or maybe lower control of appetite; thus, hinting at a stronger association
between body weight and
environmental factors.
In this review, I highlight the main genes known to cause uncommon monogenic forms of diabetes (e.g. maturity - onset diabetes of the young — MODY — and insulin resistance syndromes), as well as describe some of the main approaches used to identify genes involved in the more common forms of T2D that result from the interaction
between environmental risk
factors and predisposing genotypes.
The
Environmental Influences on Health and Disease Group at Sanford Research studies how environmental factors influence cellular function and human disease, an important interface between chemistry, molecular and cell biology, an
Environmental Influences on Health and Disease Group at Sanford Research studies how
environmental factors influence cellular function and human disease, an important interface between chemistry, molecular and cell biology, an
environmental factors influence cellular function and human disease, an important interface
between chemistry, molecular and cell biology, and physiology.
GENIC has completed (or has ongoing) a series of studies to examine the interaction
between environmental risk
factors and susceptibility genes for non-Hodgkin lymphoma, melanoma, and multiple myeloma, as well as breast, ovarian, and prostate cancers.
Asthma and allergies run in families and are the result of complex interactions
between largely unknown genetic and
environmental factors.
Schizophrenia and autism are thought to result from the interaction
between a susceptibility genotype and
environmental risk
factors.