Sentences with phrase «between nerve»

With each new experience, they create new synapses — electrical connections between the nerve cells — in their brains.
The goals of treating a dog that has myasthenia gravis are to improve the transmission of acetylcholine between its nerve endings and muscle fiber receptors, improve its comfort and muscle stability and eliminate or at least reduce any acquired immune - related causes of its condition.
Myasthenia gravis is caused by a reduction or deficiency in the number of cellular receptors for a specific neurotransmitter, acetylcholine, at the junctions between nerve endings and skeletal muscle cells.
The communication between nerve cells may also be altered and severe alterations in the nervous system may also alter their behaviour.
One of these, calcium, is essential for the formation of bone and teeth and as a signal chemical between nerve cells.
As those impulses jump along between nerve cells (at the synapses), they utilized a chemical called acetylcholine.
Serotonin is a brain chemical that helps communication between nerve cells.
And insulin resistance increases inflammation in the brain, driving the formation of clumps of protein clumps between nerve cells, too.
«This involves interactions between nerve signals, gut hormones and microbiota — the bacteria that live in the digestive system,» Pasricha says.
Neurotransmitters are brain chemicals that relay signals between nerve cells.
All cell - to - cell communication occurs between nerve cells, in the synapses or connections between neurons.
[1 - 3] Ashwagandha also improves communication between nerve cells and stimulates the body to heal nervous system damage, which is important for overall brain function and health.
In MS, these myelin sheaths become damaged forming plaques (demyelination) that disrupt the communication between nerve cells.
Depression is linked to a broad array of pathological processes, including inflammation of the peripheral nervous system structures, such as lymph nodes, as well as abnormalities in synaptic plasticity, which is the communication between nerve cells.
In addition, probiotic - fortified laboratory chow increases the tissue levels of omega - 3 fatty acids [79], and the omega - 3 fatty acids play a critical role in communication in and between nerve cells.
Now, gaba is a neurotransmitter and it's critical to human function, but what gaba does is it blocks signals blocks signals between nerve cells.
It allows a specific neurotransmitter called histamine to build up in the spaces between nerve cells by blocking its uptake into the nearby cells.
This reduces its efficiency and it disrupts the signaling between the nerve ending in the body and the brain.
Blueberries also stimulate the growth of new nerve cells and facilitate better communication between nerve cells via a process known as transduction.
As with stroke, CNB - 001 was again discovered to maintain the critical signalling pathways needed for nerve cell survival, and also the connections between nerve cells which are lost with the injury.
The researchers were specifically looking at levels of beta - amyloid deposits in spaces between nerve cells as well as tangles, knotted threads of the tau protein inside brain cells.
That process, in turn, may generate «synaptic plasticity» allowing the junctions between nerve cells to strengthen and weaken more easily.
Myelin is a fatty substance that protects nerves and aids in the quick transmission of signals between nerve cells.
Caspi and Moffitt built on earlier research focusing on a variation in a gene called the serotonin transporter, which normally helps information flow between nerve cells in the brain.
A synapse is like a dock between nerve cells.
Their discoveries showed how neuronal activity, generated either by experience or by intrinsic brain function, actively sculpts structural and functional connections between nerve cells.
Three US - based scientists - Thomas Südhof, of Stanford University School of Medicine, Richard Scheller, of the biotech company Genentech, and James Rothman, of Yale University - are the joint recipients of the neuroscience prize for their work to reveal the precise molecular basis of the transfer of signals between nerve cells in the brain.
They include Fridolin Sulser, who helped develop tricyclic antidepressants, Elaine Sanders - Bush, whose lab made several important discoveries about the neurotransmitter serotonin and its receptors, and Randy Blakely, nationally known for his work on transporters, which sweep up neurotransmitter from the synaptic gap between nerve cells.
This result, which shows the extent to which the integration between nerve cells and these synthetic structures is stable and efficient, highlights the great potentialities of carbon nanotubes as innovative materials capable of facilitating neuronal regeneration or in order to create a kind of artificial bridge between groups of neurons whose connection has been interrupted.
We know, for instance, quite precisely which receptors in the brain are responsible for changes in the functional connections between nerve cells, the synapses; we also know the rules, when synapses get stronger and when they get weaker.
There, it fuses with the membrane, creating a conduit for the release of the neurotransmitters into the so - called synaptic cleft between nerve cells.
We found that an unusually high number of genes affected by these DNA deletions / duplications are associated with the functioning of synaptic transmission between nerve cells.
We are now able to see the changes related to such adaptations and to see how nerve cells form new connections or how connections between nerve cells are broken.
In the dynamic world of the central nervous system, the neurotransmitter glutamate is a key player, ceaselessly transmitting critical instructions between nerve cells.
Mice exposed to low - dosage of cannabis have more links between nerve cells in the brain, compared to those who were not exposed.
Functional pathological modeling the functional defect between nerve and muscle, which leads to one of the most important symptom associated with DM1: myotonia, will be analyzed.
Dynamins are functionally associated with synapses, which are important for the communication between nerve cells.
The mutation, which has been found in people with ADHD, autism and bipolar disorder, affects the function of DAT, a protein that regulates the brain's supply of the neurotransmitter by removing excess dopamine from the synapse, or the space between nerve cells.
How that might eventually predispose a person to Alzheimer's is still unclear, but it may involve a receptor molecule for the herpes virus in the connections between nerve cells.
In the current study, the researchers used high - affinity antibodies to «label» the cannabinoid receptors so they could be seen using various microscopy techniques, including electron microscopy, which allowed very detailed visualization at individual synapses, or gaps between nerve cells.
The genomes of the aged macrophages expressed more genes that hinder a group of molecules that spread signals between nerve cells, called catecholamines.
The drug restored in the mice normal levels of serotonin, a neurotransmitter communicating messages between nerve cells in the brain.
New research provides an intriguing glimpse into the processes that establish connections between nerve cells in the brain.
The team singled out the gene Mecp2, which encodes a protein that regulates the expression of genes that help forge connections between nerve cells.
«We were able to counter anesthesia - induced deficits in the formation of connections between nerve cells and related learning problems,» says Yang.
«Moreover, there is an active bidirectional communication between the nerve cells and the blood vessels to ensure the proper development and maintenance of an organ as complex as the brain,» reports Carmen Ruiz de Almodóvar.
All modes of sensory perception are based on communication between nerve cells.
New synapses — communication links between nerve cells — poke holes in the nets,
While most researchers use Brainbow to visualize connections between nerve cells in the brain, Alain Chédotal of the Institut de la Vision in
Importantly, the antibody treatment also caused severe degeneration of nerve cell dendrites, the regions that are essential for normal communication between nerve cells.
a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z