Sentences with phrase «between parental»

Cross-sectional survey studies have demonstrated significant associations between parental rejection and peer rejection on the one hand and disturbed eating in youngsters, like emotional eating, on the other hand.

Second, our longitudinal study involved assessment of parental behavior at just one time point (i.e., parent - child interactions were studied at Time 1 only and parental reports of the HLE were gathered at Time 2 only) and so cross-lagged analyses to determine the direction of the association between parental behavior, EF and academic outcomes was not possible (Menard, 2002).

Two important differences appeared between the groups regarding the associations between parental variables and victimization.

Results indicated a strong relationship between parental aggression, both historical and current, and adolescent - to - parent violence.

However, this previous study did not examine relations between parental psychopathology, parent - dependent stressors and anxiety in children.

Reciprocity Between Parental Psychopathology and Oppositional Symptoms From Preschool to Middle Childhood.

Understanding the relationship between parental income and multiple child outcomes: a decomposition analysis

Research on the relationship between parental education and children's wellbeing in Europe has shown an unclear picture, at least when wellbeing is measured with the KIDSCREEN - 10 [34].

Further research investigating possible mediation effects of parenting factors or genetics in the relationship between parental psychopathology and IS and HRV is needed.

Neither parental warmth nor child ethnicity moderated the longitudinal relationship between parental physical punishment and adolescent adjustment.

The relationship between parental adjustment and the adjustment of the chronically ill child is well documented (Frank, Olmsted, & Wagner, 1991).

We used prospective data from a large UK based population cohort (ALSPAC) to investigate the association between parental alcohol use, measured in units, (assessed at ages 4 and 12 years) with childhood conduct trajectories, (assessed on six occasions from 4 to 13.5 years, n = 6,927), and adolescent depressive symptoms (assessed on four occasions from ~ 13 to ~ 18 years, n = 5,539).

For example, the positive association between parental sensitivity and victimization in their hearing children could alternatively indicate that parents are trying hard to be sensitive and to listen well to their victimized children.

Beyond the parental factor, we found that adolescent factors, specifically, probable mental health conditions, behavioral issues, and UHCN, are part of the pathway in the relationship between parental mental health status and school - functioning, but they do not explain the entire relationship.

It is intriguing to consider the mechanisms by which parenting style might moderate the association between parental support for PA and MVPA.

To date, no researcher has attempted to examine how the associations between parental functioning — in terms of parental bonding and PA — and self - esteem could affect psychological distress in adults whose parents are separated / divorced.

To investigate the possible operation of this «internalization of norms» mechanism, we examined those studies that assessed the relation between parental expectations and students» own expectations or aspirations.

Fifth, it is possible that the association between parental alcohol use and offspring outcomes is only evident at the extreme end of alcohol consumption.

Second, it investigated the relationship between parental internalizing psychopathology and the autonomic correlates of ER in their offspring.

On this note, there was no evidence of an association between parental alcohol consumption and offspring conduct problems, as these symptoms show stronger relations compared to emotional symptoms [55].

The use of clinical samples may lead to an overestimation of the association between parental alcohol use and youth outcomes due to the selection of more severely impaired parents, therefore limiting generalizability [53].

None of the studies that examined the association between parental expectations of European American families and children's achievement failed to find an association.

Recent studies have also confirmed the relationship between parental deployment and rates of child maltreatment and neglect involving the at - home caregiving spouse (Gibbs et al. 2007; Rentz et al. 2007).

This analysis attempts to address this shortcoming by exploring the relationship between parental incarceration during childhood and adult outcomes later in life.

Parents who suffer from a mental disorder are more likely to behave in ways that contribute to the occurrence of stressors, therefore, theory has identified parent behaviour - dependent stressors as a potential mediator of the relationship between parental psychopathology and anxiety in children [2].

Nevertheless, the result suggests that there is no direct link between parental divorce in childhood and psychological well - being in adult age.

Structural equation modeling revealed a significant interaction between parental well - being at baseline and intervention delivery model in predicting parenting efficacy at year 2, while controlling for baseline levels of parenting efficacy.

This study investigated the influence of parental emotional support on adolescent self - esteem, emotional intelligence and adolescents» happiness along with the possible mediating effects of emotional intelligence and self - esteem between parental emotional support and adolescent happiness.

The construct hypothesis based on attachment theory and mentalization research, expected a positive correlation between the parental RF level and adult attachment.

Previous research examining relationships between parental monitoring, friendship networks, and substance use did not take into account the gender of both the adolescent and the friends.

Studies also highlight the powerful role of parental involvement as a mediator between parental expectations and students» academic outcomes for European American parents, but not for Asian American parents.

Children's reports of parents» antismoking behavior partially mediated the relation between parental smoking and adolescent smoking.

We found insufficient evidence of an association between parental alcohol use and offspring conduct problems or depressive symptoms — further contributing to the inconsistency of the evidence base on the importance of parental alcohol use during childhood as an influence and risk for offspring mental health outcomes across childhood and adolescence.

This study investigated the mediating role of ego - resiliency and psychological separation from parents in the relationship between parental emotional bond and insecure adult attachment.

Objective: To evaluate prospectively the association between parental anxiety during treatment for childhood leukemia and posttraumatic stress symptoms (PTSS) after treatment ends.

We are also able to relate (lack of) any cohort change in the association between parental divorce and child outcome to changes in circumstances surrounding parental divorce, i.e., family conflict, loss of resources, child age at parental divorce, frequency of contact between child and absent parent, and family reconstitution.

Evidence of an Association Between Parental Expectations and Students» Academic Achievement

Remaining, if not increasing, family type differences in economic conditions were also suggested as explanations to unaltered associations between parental divorce and child outcomes over time in previous American and British studies (Biblarz and Raftery 1999; Ely et al. 1999).

This study investigated the relationship between parental separation and aggressive and internalizing behavior in a large sample of Swiss children drawn from the ongoing Zurich Project on the Social Development of Children and Youths.

aIndication of whether the study compares parental expectations across racial / ethnic groups or examines the relations between parental expectations and academic performance in two or more racial / ethnic groups

It is interesting to note that for a long time, for respondents born from the 1890s to the 1950s, there was a gap between parental divorce and dissension, i.e. it was clearly more common for children to experience serious dissension in their childhood family than to experience parental divorce.

For the second path, after accounting for the effects of adolescent mental health, behavioral problems, and UHCN, there remained a significant association between parental mental health and school - functioning.

Post-disaster education is needed for healthcare providers of both adolescents and parents on the relationship between parental mental health and the healthcare decisions that parents make on behalf of their adolescent.

Similarly, the relation between parental ethnic background and post intervention conduct problems differed between Incredible Years groups (σ2 = 6.66, χ2 (47) = 78.34, p =.003), but these differences were not related to condition.

The goal of this study was to test a mediation model in which having other - sex friends during mid-adolescence mediates the relationships between parental monitoring in early adolescence and substance use during late adolescence.

This motivational function of parental expectations is supported by eight articles demonstrating a strong association between parental expectations and students» expectations or aspirations (Benner and Mistry 2007; Beutel and Anderson 2008; Carpenter 2008; Hao and Bonstead - Burns 1998; Rutchick et al. 2009; Smith - Maddox 2000; Trusty 2002; Trusty et al. 2003).

Once the outcome models were derived, inverse probability weighting (IPW)[47] was used as a sampling weight to investigate the possible influence of selective participation on our estimates of association between parental alcohol and offspring conduct problems and depressive symptoms, respectively.

There is no support for an association between parental alcohol use during childhood and conduct and emotional problems during childhood or adolescence.

When intelligence was partialed out, the relationship between parental depression variable and communication domain was reduced to nonsignificance.

The lack of a significant relationship between parental depression and adaptive behavior in the NAR group may suggest that the effect of being NAR overshadows the mild impact of having a depressed parent.