Sentences with phrase «between socioeconomic status»

Multilevel analysis of associations between socioeconomic status and injury among Canadian adolescents

The focus of this paper is to examine the associations between socioeconomic status differences and changes within marriage of marital partners and marital instability.

Within the Indigenous cohort, there was little difference between the socioeconomic status, health service region and maternal age at child's birth of exposed and comparison cohort mothers.

A writer should develop the link between the socioeconomic status and the lifestyle.

Analyses of data from the National Survey of Family Growth have shown a significant correlation between socioeconomic status and teen pregnancy, with those of lower socioeconomic status being more likely to get pregnant as a teen (Hunter, 2012).

His study suggests a link between socioeconomic status and families» ability to get students to school without school - provided transportation.

To be sure, some individuals triumph over the odds, but there continues to be a strong correlation between socioeconomic status and educational achievement and attainment.

The relationship between socioeconomic status and race should not be ignored.

There is a strong correlation between socioeconomic status and standardized test scores.

Research shows there's a pervasive link between socioeconomic status and academic achievement, with poor students often getting the shorter end...

The Liberal Party relies on conservative researchers» evidence denying any causal link between socioeconomic status and student academic outcomes.

The By All Means initiative is addressing the iron law correlation between socioeconomic status and education outcomes by partnering with visionary mayors and superintendents from Louisville, Kentucky; Oakland, California; Providence, Rhode Island; and Salem, Somerville, and Newton, Massachusetts.

We focus on these children so that we can observe relationships between socioeconomic status and student outcomes at different points in time.

For more than 30 years, educational researchers have shown the link between socioeconomic status and student achievement, Smith said.

The multi-year initiative, called By All Means: Redesigning Education to Restore Opportunity, aims to create comprehensive and linked systems for learning and wellbeing that help eliminate what Reville calls the «iron - law» connection between socioeconomic status and achievement.

Despite more than 20 years of intense reform efforts, there is still «an iron - law correlation between socioeconomic status and educational achievement and attainment.»

between socioeconomic status and health, West concluded that adolescence is.

Gender - related differences in the association between socioeconomic status and self - reported diabetes

The findings, however, are «consistent with sleep being on the causal pathway between socioeconomic status (or race) and disease risk,» the authors conclude.

There may be a link between socioeconomic status and shortened telomeres (pink), which cap the ends of chromosomes (blue).

In analysing 28 studies that reported an association between socioeconomic status and bullying, and adjusting for bias, the review showed that bullies were not more likely to come from low socioeconomic backgrounds, and were only marginally less likely to come from the highest socioeconomic levels (2 % less likely).

But differences between occupations accounted for 50.1 percent, while differences between socioeconomic status accounted for 32.2 percent.

This is especially so in low - income or less educated population groups, who must be considered a major focus of any front - of - pack nutrition labelling systems because of the link between socioeconomic status and lifestyle diseases.

Not exact matches

A slave mentality There will always be a struggle between priestly authority and prophetic challenge in institutionalized religion because institutions are intrinsically conservative and will always choose social stability over justice which works to the advantage of the socioeconomic / political power - elites whose interests are served by sustaining the status quo.

I was struck by his illustrations of the wide SES (socioeconomic status) variation between his previous and current districts; at his old district there was a need for parents to receive nutritional education but at his current district they serve sushi at football games.

A study discussed in the Washington Post (and many other news outlets) found an inverse correlation between children's fast food consumption and their test scores, even when factors like socioeconomic status were ruled out.

Researchers look for correlations between parenting and child outcomes, and then try to control for other factors (like socioeconomic status) using statistical analysis.

«Even when the studies did look at free and reduced lunch or socioeconomic status of the kids... they still in many cases did not find a correlation between AP and college success,» Pope said in an interview.

As we have suggested previously, 3,39 use of routine data to evaluate the effectiveness of local or national policy changes over time, or between areas, with respect to breastfeeding rates needs to account for differences in ethnic composition and socioeconomic status.

The last link addressed the issue best, I thought: «The increase in risk of severe maternal morbidities in non-white women seems to be independent of differences in age, socioeconomic and smoking status, body mass index, and parity between ethnic groups.»

In Canada, where women do not pay for medical care associated with pregnancy and delivery, the difference between home births and hospital births is probably not contaminated by socioeconomic status.

There is a concern that participating control individuals have a higher socioeconomic status than nonparticipating control individuals, 19 and in developed countries, maternal socioeconomic status plays a role in the decision to breastfeed and its duration.59, 60 If indeed the control individuals have higher socioeconomic status and therefore higher breastfeeding rates, it constitutes a differential misclassification that might lead to overestimation of the association between breastfeeding and leukemia.

Some of these studies involved large representative samples from the United States; 2 some studies controlled for potential confounders, such as parental stress3 and socioeconomic status; 4 and some studies examined the potential of parental reasoning to moderate the association between physical punishment and child aggression.5 Virtually without exception, these studies found that physical punishment was associated with higher levels of aggression against parents, siblings, peers and spouses.

This is consistent with other studies demonstrating a link between breastfeeding and maternal sensitivity.25, 26,27 For example, in a longitudinal study of more than 1300 families in the USA, mothers who breast fed were observed to be more sensitive to their babies at 6, 15, 24 and 36 months.27 Importantly, this difference persisted after statistical control for the effects of maternal mental health, the quality of the home environment in terms of infant health and stimulation and socioeconomic status.

Mothers who breast feed tend to be older, have a better education, and a higher socioeconomic status, than mothers who breast feed their children for a limited time or not at all.3 15 In some studies the association between breast feeding and cognitive development is not statistically significant after adjustment for such confounders.16 - 20

In this study of a population of relatively high socioeconomic status, we found a positive association between duration of breast feeding and mental development, even after adjusting for maternal age, maternal education, maternal intelligence (Raven score), and smoking at the time of conception.

In view of the growing body of work evaluating breastfeeding peer support, we have distinguished between this and other kinds of lay support, following the definition by Dennis 2002: «Peer support is provided by lay individuals who are not part of the client's own embedded network, who possess experiential knowledge of the targeted behaviour (i.e. successful breastfeeding skills) and similar qualities (i.e. age, socioeconomic status, ethnicity, residency etc.) in order to aid the client during a time of actual or potential stress (i.e. the initiation and continuation of breastfeeding).»

Association between childhood socioeconomic status and fruit and vegetable intake among older Japanese: The JAGES 2010 study.

«The U.S. has experienced a 400 percent increase in overdoses due to prescription opioid pain relievers among women of reproductive age between 1999 and 2010, and those deaths are concentrated among white women in rural areas, and those with lower socioeconomic status,» said Jarlenski.

After accounting for factors like age, race, medications and socioeconomic status, which could skew the results, they looked for patterns that suggested links between mental illness and infection rates.

«Such a relationship between leukocyte telomere length and physical activity level remained significant after adjustment for body mass index, smoking, socioeconomic status and physical activity at work,» the authors report.

This difference between preference patterns was found even though the two groups were matched on socioeconomic status as well as the number of words children understand and produce.

He was especially interested in the relationship between lower socioeconomic status and worse health outcomes among his patients.

The team also assessed the «nurture» aspect of altruism, looking at the relationship between family socioeconomic status (SES) and the sharing of prize tokens.

«We do want to test at these higher cognitive levels, but we don't want to increase the performance gaps between male and female students, as well as between lower and higher socioeconomic status students.»

«Previous research tends to be polarized between the argument that students of color are overrepresented in special education due to racial bias in schools, and the argument that they are actually underrepresented in special education once you account for socioeconomic status and other related factors.

«Although this study of clinicians from surgical and other related specialties did not demonstrate any association between implicit race or social class bias and clinical decision making, existing biases might influence the quality of care received by minority patients and those of lower socioeconomic status in real - life clinical encounters.

Quaranta mapped five communities between 1813 and 1968, in an effort to understand how conditions at birth, such as socioeconomic status and exposure to infectious diseases, affect us later in life.

Economist Esther Duflo combines «innovative field experiments with rigorous empirical analysis» to identify «linkages and causal relationships between policy, poverty, behavior, and socioeconomic status» in the developing world, focusing on the well - being of women and children.

Most studies in humans have shown a clear correlation between higher socioeconomic status and lower risk of death or illness from stress - related diseases such as heart attacks and diabetes.