Niebuhr, taking the doctrine of original sin seriously but not literally, believed that
the biblical image of man conveyed a deeper understanding of the human situation than any alternate scheme.
Not exact matches
To speak specifically on this point, the fact that form and relationship have been restored to the current
image of man, both in the new metaphysics and in the sciences
of man, enables us to be more understanding in our anthropology
of what is being conveyed in such historically
biblical notions as the Covenant and the Imago Dei.
To warrant this radical revision — one might almost say reversal —
of the Catholic tradition, Father Concetti and others explain that the Church from
biblical times until our own day has failed to perceive the true significance
of the
image of God in
man, which implies that even the terrestrial life
of each individual person is sacred and inviolable.
So what is the
biblical image» in reality», Jesus The Son
of Man, Jesus the Son
of God, Jesus the lamb
of God, Jesus the gate, Jesus the shepherd, Jesus the light
of the world, Jesus the resurrection and the life, Jesus the vine, Jesus the king
of Israel, Jesus the humble foot washer, Jesus the bridegroom, Jesus the Word.
The
biblical faith, on the other hand, emphasizes both
man's creaturehood and
man as being made in the
image of God.
Niebuhr developed his
biblical view
of man under the idea that
man is both in the
image of God, and a self - venerating sinner.
First he emphasized that
man's self - transcendence in his spiritual nature is the
biblical doctrine
of the «
image of God.»
The problem for Jonah (and, certainly as understood in the
biblical faith, the problem for all
men) is the abandonment
of the cherished hatreds, the nurtured antipathies, the cultivated distastes, the snide comparisons by which persons and groups and classes and nations maintain their own flattering
images, their own sense
of superiority and exclusiveness.
Within the context
of special revelation, Niebuhr turned to two distinctive
biblical teachings about
man,
man as creature and
image of God, and used these two doctrines to clarify and substantiate his original assumption about
man's paradoxical environment
of nature and spirit, and to refute the competing anthropologies
of modern culture.
(2) The
biblical view also «emphasizes the height
of self - transcendence in
man's» spiritual stature in its doctrine
of «
image of God.»»
«13 This is true to the
Biblical image of God's vulnerability toward
man's waywardness.
These
biblical stories, while not being accounts
of actual incidents, nevertheless have a connection with actuality which stories
of the ordinary kind do not need to have, Thus the creation story is true only if God is in fact the Creator
of the heavens and the earth and
of man in his
image, and the story
of the fall is true only if
man is in fact alienated from God and thus actually falling short
of the glory
of his own true nature and destiny.