Sentences with phrase «bidirectional causal»

We suspect that these findings may indicate a complex pattern of bidirectional causal effects between marital quality and disability.

However, the results support the occurrence of unidirectional causality from energy consumption to CO2 emissions without any feedback effects, and there exists bidirectional causal relationship between economic growth and CO2 emissions for the region as a whole.

Not exact matches

Furthermore, the causal pathway between parenting and child emotional or behavioural problems, or both, can be described as «bidirectional» (Furlong 2012), with parents and children impacting and shaping one another's behaviour (Patterson 2002; Long 2008).