Further, the analyses examining
bidirectionality in these associations over time are exploratory.
Creative and methodologically sophisticated longitudinal research on
bidirectionality in parenting and child behavior can shed important new light on the dynamics of behavior - problem development.
In reflecting
bidirectionality in relationships between interparental and child functioning, children's psychological problems predicted increases in interparental dysphoria during childhood and adolescence.
Not exact matches
Examining similar potentials for off - principal plane observations requires the ability to assess realistic variations
in both the reflectance for and
bidirectionality of polarized water - leaving radiances for such viewing geometries.
One of the consequences of
bidirectionality is that parents with insufficient parenting skills may become involved
in increasingly negative and coercive behaviours when dealing with non-compliance
in children, which can have a cyclical effect, exacerbating child behaviour problems and,
in turn, further increasing parental distress (Patterson 1992; Campbell 1997).
Studies included
in these reviews adopt variable measures of father involvement, do not always account for maternal involvement, and do not take account of the possible
bidirectionality of associations between father involvement and children's socio - emotional wellbeing over time.
In terms of
bidirectionality, there was a bidirectional relationship between using a greater number of negative coping strategies and more depressive symptoms.
Beyond
bidirectionality: bilateral conceptual frameworks for understanding dynamics
in parent - child relations