«We speculate that there may be differences in how men and women cope with stress, or that there may be differences in men's and women's
biological responses to stress,» says Chen.
More research is needed because «looking at both psychological and
biological responses to stress will lead to a more complete understanding of why we have the racial / ethnic achievement gap,» said study lead author, Dorainne Levy, who began the research while at Northwestern and is now a post-doctoral scholar at Indiana University.
Gene chips, for instance, are being used to follow the responses of whole sets of genes inside the plant to disruptive environmental changes, and to reveal the full range of changes going on inside the plant that form part of the full
biological response to stress.
Not exact matches
Recent research from the Department of
Biological and Clinical Psychology at Friedrich Schiller University in Germany found that exposure
to stimuli that cause strong negative emotions - the same kind of exposure you get when dealing with toxic people - caused subjects» brains
to have a massive
stress response.
Recent research from the Department of
Biological and Clinical Psychology at Friedrich Schiller University in Germany found that exposure
to stimuli that cause strong negative emotions — the same kind of exposure you get when dealing with difficult people — caused subjects» brains
to have a massive
stress response.
Samples of saliva was also collected before and after the stressor
to check children's cortisol levels, a
biological marker of the body's
stress response.
All my research had been in some way connected
to the
biological adaptation
to extreme conditions and
to stress responses.
The group performed non-invasive brain imaging in the first 80 college - aged participants of the DNS, showing them pictures of angry or fearful faces and watching the
responses of a deep brain region called the amygdala, which helps shape our behavioral and
biological responses to threat and
stress.
Much has been uncovered about its role in the brain and nervous system, but few scientists considered how sNGF levels in people's saliva might be related
to the behavioral and
biological components of the body's
stress response.
Hatton said exposure
to chronic
stress has long been associated with
biological weathering and premature aging, linked, for example,
to oxidative and mitochondrial damage in cells, impaired immune system
response and genomic changes.
Knowledge of
biological characteristics of individual corals enhances the ability
to predict
stress responses to a bleaching event.
Center
to identify
biological response markers for chronic inflammatory
stress to cigarette smoke and obesity
As you can imagine just by performing these simple thought exercises, if there are emotional, chemical, relationship and other stressors constantly present in your mind or body, there can be a real pile - up on your natural
biological stress response, and all of these stressors acting together can act as a serious deterrent
to adrenal recovery.
Your adrenals hold the key
to regulating the
stress response, which, in turn, holds the key
to your weight, your mood, and nearly every other important
biological function that keeps you sane and healthy.
Psychologists have come
to define the
stress response as the
biological and psychological
response to a threat that we don't feel we have the resources
to cope with adequately.
Recent research has shown that resveratrol can support healthy cardiovascular function through its ability
to quench reactive oxygen species, as well as through its ability
to promote a healthy
response to normal
biological stress.
• explore multiple
biological responses to chronic
stress (e.g. elevated inflammation, accelerated atherosclerosis, and increased insulin resistance)
to elucidate causal mechanisms of adult diseases that are associated with adverse childhood experiences.
In
biological terms, the
stress response is only intended
to be a short - term state enabling the cat
to defend itself, flee, take advantage of a food source or take advantage of a mate (in situations where it might not meet a mate again for some time).
Our
biological stress response is designed
to save our lives from something threatening, and that's healthy.
Emerging scientific investigation is improving our understanding of the causal
biological pathways for these robust associations.46 Early childhood trauma, including physical abuse, leads
to the production of
stress hormones, such as cortisol and adrenaline that are normally protective, but with severe or persistent trauma can become toxic.47, 48 These
stress hormones regulate neural circuits that are important in modulating an individual's
response to stress, and over time, are associated with structural and functional changes in the brain and other organs.
The extent
to which stressful events have lasting adverse effects is determined in part by the individual's
biological response (mediated by both genetic predispositions and the availability of supportive relationships that help moderate the
stress response), and in part by the duration, intensity, timing, and context of the stressful experience.
One study directly assessed the brain functioning of children in foster care using the popular method of examining levels of cortisol, the hormone produced in
response to stress in humans.25, 26 Children who are exposed
to high levels of
stress show unusual patterns of cortisol production.27 Foster children exhibited unusually decreased or elevated levels of cortisol compared
to children reared by their
biological parents.28 Such findings are consistent with the literature, which points
to the importance of the parent - child relationship in buffering the
stress responses of children.
We examine alterations in
biological stress regulatory systems; alterations in the neural regulation of
stress responses; and expression of genes related
to stress responses, both as latent indicators of impending health risks and as indicators of psychological and
biological stress - reactive processes that may accelerate those risks.
Studies such as these (15), then, indicate that in
response to early life
stress, the functioning of
stress - related
biological symptoms may be compromised in ways suggesting that they are losing their resiliency.
The cumulative adverse
biological effects of chronic or recurring
stress responses, in conjunction with genetic risks and those acquired in the early environment, in turn, lead
to mental and physical health risks (10).
Antenatal depression may not only alter development of
stress - related
biological systems in the fetus, but may also increase risk of obstetrical complications.6 Postnatal depression may also be an early life stressor given known associations with lower levels of sensitive, responsive care needed for infants» development of health attachment relationships, emotional regulation skills, interpersonal skills and
stress response mechanisms.7 Early life stressors, such as those that might be associated with maternal depression, can influence brain development, which continues at a rapid pace at least for several years after birth.8 Problems in any of these aspects of development may disrupt the earliest stages of socio - emotional and cognitive development, predisposing
to the later development of depression or other disorders.
Taylor et al. (33) also explored why positive beliefs associated with optimism, self - esteem, and mastery lead
to a lesser
biological toll in
response to stress.
Dr. NIcki Bush and Dr. Alicia Lieberman have joined forces in the CTRP - Health study at the UCSF Child Trauma Research Program (CTRP)
to examine the
biological systems implicated in traumatic
stress and their
response to Lieberman's child - parent interventions.
Individual differences in
biological stress responses moderate the contribution of early peer victimization
to subsequent depressive symptoms