«We used
biopsied tumor samples from DIPG patients to create models in the lab, which we studied and then used to test a novel, targeted approach to treating the tumor.
Not exact matches
Interest in liquid
biopsy has escalated in recent years due to the minimally invasive
sampling method, potential to overcome the challenges of
tumor heterogeneity, and the potential for longitudinal monitoring of
tumor burden through serial
sampling.
The focus of those hopes is the liquid
biopsy: a test that could detect and analyze a solid
tumor from biomarkers in the bloodstream or other easily
sampled body fluids, such as saliva.
«The minimum
sample volume required is only 1 µL for analysis of 92 proteins, which has been proven to be a great advantage for applications with limited
sample volumes, such as pediatric applications, fine - needle
biopsies, and
tumor microbiopsies,» he says.
Even after initial purification of the
sample, liquid
biopsies typically contain much more nucleic acid from healthy cells than from
tumors.
While more sensitive assays have enabled doctors to take smaller
samples of some types of solid
tumors, oncologists have long dreamed of avoiding traditional
biopsies altogether.
Biopsied samples of glioblastoma
tumors contain high level of STK17A.
In addition, it was difficult to study these
tumors because they were rarely
biopsied and tissue
samples were rare.
A tissue slice, a
tumor biopsy, or a
sample of a bacterial culture yields a sequence representing the average of all of the cells within it, even though researchers know there can be tremendous variation between those cells.
The research team analyzed BRAF inhibitor resistance in melanoma cell lines, mice bearing human melanoma
tumors, and in human
tumor biopsy samples.
«With liquid
biopsies, we don't have to wait for
tumor growth to get a DNA
sample,» says Dr. Vasmatzis.
Investigators compared DNA from the liquid blood
biopsies to DNA tissue
samples from the
tumor, using mate - pair sequencing — an inexpensive whole exome sequencing that can reveal genetic changes that contribute to
tumor growth.
Cells were extracted from the
biopsy of her
tumor sample for use in research without her knowledge or consent.
Rather than wait for
tumor biopsy samples to become available, scientists captured «cell - free» DNA shed into the bloodstream by the
tumor cells.
Guided by a camera and the ultrasound probe, Waxman carefully positioned the endoscope over the
tumor and passed a fine needle into the pancreatic lesion to
sample tissue cells for
biopsy.
3/24/2008 Non-Invasive Imaging Provides Window Into Genetic Properties of Brain
Tumors Doctors diagnose and prescribe treatment for brain tumors by studying, under a microscope, tumor tissue and cell samples obtained through invasive biopsy or su
Tumors Doctors diagnose and prescribe treatment for brain
tumors by studying, under a microscope, tumor tissue and cell samples obtained through invasive biopsy or su
tumors by studying, under a microscope,
tumor tissue and cell
samples obtained through invasive
biopsy or surgery.
Biopsy,
samples removed from the
tumor and examined to confirm diagnosis of a specific type of
tumor
The team will capture the
tumor samples» genomic and transcriptomic data as well as the clinical outcomes and drug responses of each patient, starting with 842 participants and the already - collected
tumor biopsies from 3,000
tumor regions among them.
In many cases cancers can be diagnosed by withdrawing a
sample of
tumor cells with a small needle, while in other cases a surgical
biopsy may be performed.
If your dog is female, your vet can use a cytoscope — a tiny camera threaded into the bladder — to view the
tumor or collect a
sample for
biopsy.
Diagnosis of oral SCC requires a
biopsy of the
tumor with the cat under general anesthesia so that a good
sample of the
tumor can be collected.
A
biopsy is very different from a needle
sample of a
tumor (fine - needle aspirate), where cells are drawn out with a needle and placed on a slide to be examined under a microscope.
To diagnose, your a veterinarian either removes the
tumor or takes a
sample, sending the
biopsy to a lab for analysis.
Since the
biopsy procedure only
samples the mucosa it is possible to miss detecting a
tumor that involves only the deeper layers of the intestinal tract.
If the
tumor is behind the eye, there is a special tool (fine - needle aspirate) that will allow your veterinarian to take a
sample (
biopsy).
Tumor samples may ultimately be collected from cats undergoing surgical
biopsies and formalin fixed.
Next, a
biopsy or tissue
sample of the
tumors, or any excessive fluids that have collected in body cavities, may be taken and analyzed.
Histopathology is the microscopic examination of specially prepared and stained tissue sections from the
tumor biopsy sample.
The diagnosis is made based on history, x-rays of the bone and ultimately a
biopsy, or removal of a tissue
sample from the
tumor.
Various
sampling procedures may be needed such as needle aspiration, punch
biopsy, full excision
biopsy or exploratory surgery (for
tumors in the abdomen).
Various
sampling procedures may be needed, and may include needle aspiration, punch
biopsy, full excision
biopsy or exploratory surgery (for internal
tumors).
Ultrasound can help our doctors assess cardiac function, manage heart disease, obtain non-surgical
biopsy samples, locate abdominal
tumors, metastasis, and much more.
Your veterinarian will submit the tissue
samples, either a
biopsy or small part of the
tumor or the entire mass, to a specialized laboratory.
The histopathology report will include information on the type and grade of
tumor (the type of cells and their degree of resemblance to normal cells), how it is likely to behave (the prognosis) and whether, if the
sample represented an excision
biopsy, the cancer has been fully removed.
A cystoscope is a long, thin, tube - shaped instrument with a camera on the end of it, which is used to nonsurgically obtain
biopsy samples from
tumors inside the bladder and urethra.
A specific
tumor type can be suspected from its appearance on a CT or MRI, but can only be definitively identified by taking a
sample of the
tumor, either at surgery or by
biopsy.
Additionally, veterinarians usually want to take a fluid
sample from the lymph nodes to look for cancerous cells and will perform a
biopsy of any oral mass to determine exactly what kind of
tumor is present.
Due to advances in veterinary medicine, tests can be applied to mast cell
tumor biopsy samples to determine if certain chemotherapeutic agents should be used for treatment.
Three pathologists examine the punch
biopsies, along with the complete
tumor samples, to determine the grade of mast cell
tumor.
The goal of this study is to compare the histopathological grade of
samples obtained from a punch
biopsy to
samples obtained from a whole
tumor specimen.