That's the name given to
birds as their feathers ignite, mid-air, after flying through a concentrated beam of sunlight.
Not exact matches
Since its 1861 discovery in Bavaria, just a few years after the publication of Charles Darwin's On the Origin of Species, most scientists have placed Archaeopteryx at the root of the broad group of proto -
birds, known
as Avialae, from which our avian
feathered friends emerged.
Birds of a
feather, OK, but
as long
as people of other ethnic backgrounds are allowed in it really isn't segregated.
Rand and LaVey are,
as LaVey apparently admitted,
birds of a
feather.
Archaeopteryx, along with the well developed record of
feathered dinosaurs and very early
birds, provides a wonderful example of transitional features within extinct forms bridging those features present in extant forms, just
as evolution predicts they should.
It's
as unnatural and ludicrous
as turkeys voting for Christmas, or
birds tying stones to their
feathers and walking into the sea.
Okay, Dad gets a bit pis sed... often... but that was the past... (well, He's gonna be pis sed in the future here soon if the FoxNews Christians get their way)... I mean really, my child, what kind of God am I if something humans do can ruffle my
feathers... well, the
Bird gets pretty pis sed
as well... he's a puffy mess right now, actually... Somebody clean the mess of
feather and poop up please... sorry... where was I...
Down at Cape Canaveral small
birds with
feathers get almost
as much attention
as the moon rockets
All I hope is that he continues to be excellent, stays healthy, gets
as many rings
as he can, and that he does it all in dirty
bird feathers!!
But over the course of the week, I watched
as the circle around each of those «bouquets» grew to include rocks that Annabel had brought up from the bottom of the lake, a little bit of loose moss from Adelaide's walk in the woods, and the bluejay
feathers that Ezra found on the ground (after watching a majestic eagle swoop down to capture that beautiful
bird).
We have written a few programs centered around our
feathered friends such
as «
Bird Talk», «Father of the Year», and «Who's Hiding in the Haven» to name a few.
Take a closer at
birds while learning to use binoculars
as we search the forest and wetlands for these
feathered friends.
I expect these two
birds of a
feather to join forces in a more definitive way
as autumn leaves begin to fall.
«The best explanation is that the long stiff
feathers, which originated in this group of dinosaurs and were similar to modern
bird feathers, could perform equally well
as social signals when compared to the bony displays in T. rex or Dilophosaurus,» Gates surmises.
The new findings join previous reports of potentially symbolic Neandertal artifacts, such
as a possible necklace made from eagle claws (SN: 4/18/15, p. 7) and
bird -
feather decorations.
Using
feather length
as a proxy for nutritional status in
birds, the researchers were able to rule out the possibility that smaller
birds were less well nourished than their ancestors.
From parrot to peacock, a
bird's
feathers say a lot about it, but a new study in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences reveals that their plumage also may serve
as a record of air pollution.
On dinosaurs,
as on modern
birds,
feathers could have served a variety of purposes, providing lift or maneuverability during flight; a means of sending signals to other members of its species, including those of the opposite sex; or insulating against the cold.
A less
bird - obsessed man might have quailed, but Prum re-emerged with a string of discoveries that have reshaped the field's understanding of such fundamental questions
as what
feathers are for and how mating rituals drive avian evolution.
If we think a particular process is responsible for the origin of
feathers, we could rerun that process, changing the developmental pathway in the
bird embryo
as a way to test our proposed evolutionary pathway.
Unlike other
birds that travel over the sea, such
as albatrosses, their
feathers lack waterproof oil, so they can't take a break on the water.
Such disorder in nature's structural color (versus pigments) has shown up before,
as in obviously jumbled color - trick structures in
bird feathers.
These tiny bits are the same size and shape
as the pigment - bearing structures (called melanosomes) found in the skin and scales of modern - day lizards and in the
feathers of
birds.
If it's unusually cold, for example, there may not be
as many plants or insects to eat, and baby
birds may freeze because they haven't grown
feathers to protect them from the cold.
The team found
bird feathers in a substantial number of their 14,000 samples,
as much
as 70 % during peak autumn migration.
At Copan, to the south, for example, fifth - century mourners dressed their dead queen in burial garments shimmering with precious greenstone beads, shell ornaments and
feathered bird heads, and they laid her to rest on a massive carved funerary slab in what is known today
as the Margarita Tomb.
With the skeleton of a dinosaur and the
feathers of a
bird, Archaeopteryx has long been hailed
as marking the transition from dinosaurs to
birds.
Like all modern paleontologists, Therrien was acquainted with the spectacular
feathered - dinosaur fossils of the Liaoning beds in China, where the idea that dinosaurs are the ancestors of
birds got its biggest boost, thanks to the preservation of
feathers — both the thread - like ones known
as «dinofuzz» and the more familiar shafted kind — in the silky mud of an ancient lake bottom.
The
feather shares characteristics with the plumage that helps modern
birds fly, such
as longer barbs on one side of the
feather's shaft than the other.
Previous research has shown that the food consumed by a
bird,
as well
as its general well - being, can influence the colour of its
feathers.
The Swiss researchers have demonstrated that, when EDA is malfunctioning in lizards, they fail to develop a proper scale placode, exactly
as mammals or
birds affected with similar mutations in that same gene can not develop proper hairs or
feathers placodes.
For a century and a half, the 150 - million - year - old
feathered creature called Archaeopteryx has reigned
as the earliest known
bird and
as a symbol of the link between ancient dinosaurs and living fowl.
Fossils are not the only source of clues to the evolution of
feathers;
bird embryos are
as well.
«We know that large
feathers appeared even earlier in the lineage leading to
birds,
as did brightly colored plumage.
Some
birds are so intelligent that they're informally referred to
as «primates with
feathers.»
It has been suggested that the
bird can not be counted
as a species in its own right,
as this lone
feather could just an abnormality from a crested argus.
The study, published in the journal Current Biology, shows that the familiar anatomical features of
birds — such
as feathers, wings and wishbones — all first evolved piecemeal in their dinosaur ancestors over tens of millions of years.
To Norell, it's important to read these
as feathers all over the body because the major thrust of his work
as a scientist is to show that dinosaurs are direct ancestors of modern
birds.
His cataloguing of the unusual and sometimes bizarre varieties of pigeon was more than a hobby: he was an avid pigeon breeder, and devoted many pages of On The Origin of Species to documenting how readily the
birds change their form when selected for unusual traits such
as webbed or
feathered feet.
Contrary to their portrayal in popular films, dinosaurs are now widely accepted by scientists
as having been covered in
feathers, possibly in a range of colors, much like the colorful plumage of modern
birds, which are a living dinosaur lineage.
The find makes Jeholornis unique,
as it combines an ancestral long tail with a fan of
feathers at its base that resembles the tail
feathers of modern
birds, says Zhonghe Zhou of the Institute of Vertebrate Palaeontology and Palaeoanthropology in Beijing.
As birds swing their wings upward, the
feathers separate like window blinds to let air through, which prevents the lift - reducing currents that the bats experienced, the researchers say.
Nevertheless, it is still early days for this research: Although the researchers were able to determine, by the concentration of copper and other elements, that the
feathers of fossil
birds such
as Confuciusornis had darker and lighter areas, they are not yet able to tell what colors these represent.
This is a new mechanism for giving
feathers a blue color, the authors say; similar nanofibers are found in the blue skin of other
birds, such
as Emus, but those fibers are made of collagen.
Although the best evidence for
feathers has been found in a group of meat - eating dinosaurs dating back to about 150 million years ago, and from which
birds apparently evolved at about the same time, there have been sightings of bristly, filamentous structures in very distantly related plant - eating dinosaurs
as well.
The team discovered that the vibrant light from the breast
feathers selectively activates different photoreceptors in the female
birds» eyes
as the colors change.
But the past decade or two of research, which is marked by the discovery of thousands of specimens of early
birds and flying dinosaurs, also shows that
feathers were an early evolutionary innovation — even if they probably arose for reasons unrelated to powered flight, such
as insulation or sexual display.
And
as part of the international team that recently published full genomes of 48
birds in Science magazine, Greenwold and Sawyer showed that the number of scale, claw and
feather beta - keratin genes is highly variable among all
birds.
Christian, who led the study
as part of his research degree (MRes) in Vertebrate Palaeontology, adds: «Our results indicate that the number, and the relative thickness, of layers around the circumference of the rachis and along the
feather's length are not fixed, and may vary either in order to cope with the stresses of flight particular to the
bird or to the lineage that the individual belongs to.»
New research shows that cuckoos have striped or «barred»
feathers that resemble local
birds of prey, such
as sparrowhawks, that may be used to frighten
birds into briefly fleeing their nest in order to lay their parasitic eggs.