The X chromosome carries both the orange and
black fur genes and since females have two X chromosomes, they can have the two genes at the same time.
Not exact matches
The
gene for
fur coloration resides on the X chromosome, while each of the two X chromosomes codes for a different color:
black or orange.
Geneticists have pinpointed the
gene variant that imparts this
black fur and determined that it comes from domestic dogs that interbred with their wily cousins thousands of years ago.
Not only do
black -
furred dogs and wolves have the same
gene variant, but the DNA surrounding the K locus is also quite similar — and quite different from that of gray wolves — suggesting that the variant was introduced when wolves interbred with domestic dogs.
Boxers do not normally carry the
genes for
black fur.
Neither of the
genes are considered dominant and for this, it is said that the orange and
black fur coats are randomly disseminated.