Sentences with phrase «black liquor»
"Black liquor" refers to a thick, dark, and sticky substance that is a byproduct of the paper-making process. Full definition
The bill excludes black liquor (liquid fuel derived from a pulp or paper manufacturing process) from credit eligibility.
greencarcongress.com
PCA Recovery Boiler project - Responsible for PDMS equipment modeling, pipe isometrics and pipe design for the green liquor and assistance with black liquor process.
Most forest biomass used for energy in these countries is recovered from indirect sources, including black liquor from wood pulping and other wood residues (Steierer et al., 2007).
Bioenergy can, for instance, be derived from solid woodfuels, such as fuelwood and charcoal or from liquid biofuels, such as black liquor (a by - product from the paper industry) and ethanol obtained from wood.
Black liquor makes it possible to gasify pyrolysis oil at a lower temperature, which provides better yield than if the raw materials were gasified separately» said Erik Furusjö, project manager at Luleå University of Technology and head of the project «Catalytic gasification.»
Researchers in Sweden and Spain have devised a three - step process for the conversion of precipitated kraft lignin from black liquor into green diesel.
On Thursday, Canada joined the EU, Brazil and Chile in demanding the withdrawal of tax credits in the U.S. for black liquor.
And it's not surprising that one of our other free trade partners, Chile, is also opposing the American black liquor tax credit.
It is performed in combination with black liquor that is a by - product from pulp and paper production and available in large volumes in Sweden and elsewhere.
Paper manufacturers have started mixing F - T diesel with a kraft process byproduct known as black liquor to meet the definition of the tax credit, which Canada claims is hurting Canadian jobs.
E.g. soybean oil, alcohol from fermented sugar, black liquor from the paper manufacturing process, wood as fuel, etc..
As part of the upgrade, the company implemented a new pulp washing line and achieved a complete overhaul of the black liquor recovery boiler.
The objective of the current program is 1,000 hours of co-gasification of pyrolysis oil and black liquor, which makes a total of about 125 tons of the biofuel dimethyl ether (DME), popularly known as green diesel.
If one truck load of pyrolysis oil is mixed with black liquor and converted into fuel, the total volume is sufficient to drive a car ten laps around Earth.
By co-gasification with black liquor, a renewable fuel is produced.
Through previous research, black liquor has been gasified more than 26,000 hours in the LTU Green Fuels pilot plant in Piteå.
The «other» category includes solar, biomass, and geothermal generators, as well as landfill gas, municipal solid waste, and a variety of small - magnitude fuels such as byproducts from industrial processes (e.g., black liquor, blast furnace gas).
This category includes some level of forest and agriculture residues left behind after harvest (some need to remain on the ground to maintain soil fertility); timber processing wastes including sawdust and «black liquor;» and any unused manure, urban wood waste, municipal organic waste, and landfill methane.
I did wonder, given that the Q Microbe can fully ferment C5 sugars (a tough scientific challenge), why the company is not looking at partnerships with pulp and paper mills, with their rich supply of C5 sugars in the black liquor waste streams.
Tier I sources include: solar thermal, wind power, low - impact hydropower, geothermal energy, biologically derived methane gas, fuel cells, biomass energy, coal mine methane, black liquor (PA only), and large - scale hydropower (certain restrictions apply).
Woodfuel includes solids (fuelwood and charcoal), liquids (black liquor, methanol, and pyrolitic oil) and gases from the gasification of these fuels.