«Based only on enrollments aggregated to the national and state level, the authors repeatedly highlight the overrepresentation of
black students in charter schools in an attempt to portray a harmful degree of segregation,» co-author Brian Kisida explains.
Not exact matches
A blanket moratorium on
charter schools would limit
Black students» access to some of the best
schools in America and deny
Black parents the opportunity to make decisions about what's best for their children.»
Charter schools have been very popular
in the
black community and generally beneficial for
black students:
Bob Lenz is the co-founder of the Envision
Schools network of charters, which has made project - based learning the central pedagogical strategy in its four schools in the San Francisco Bay Area, all of which serve mostly low - income black and Latino st
Schools network of
charters, which has made project - based learning the central pedagogical strategy
in its four
schools in the San Francisco Bay Area, all of which serve mostly low - income black and Latino st
schools in the San Francisco Bay Area, all of which serve mostly low - income
black and Latino
students.
New York City has 185
charter schools, which the coalition points out serves
students who live
in poverty and are 93 percent
black or Hispanic.
At Success Academy
Charter Schools, for example, students who are mainly black and Latino, and who are from many of the city's lowest - income neighborhoods, tested in the top 1 % in math and 3 % in English of all schools in New York State las
Schools, for example,
students who are mainly
black and Latino, and who are from many of the city's lowest - income neighborhoods, tested
in the top 1 %
in math and 3 %
in English of all
schools in New York State las
schools in New York State last year.
Around 50 to 60 percent of traditional
charter school students are
Black, compared to approximately 10 percent
in online
charters and 12 percent
in traditional public
schools.
The [RAND] study determined that
in five of the seven locales, the movement of
black students to
charter schools meant these
students attended more segregated
schools (Zimmer, et al., 2009; see also Bifulco & Ladd, 2007).
In fact, it is no exaggeration to say that if the
charter schools draw from their neighborhoods, they will draw
students who are 90 to 95 percent
black or Hispanic.
What we found is that, compared with other
students in the traditional public
schools,
charter school applicants are more likely to be
black and poor but are otherwise fairly similar.
We also find that the
students applying to
charter schools in New York City are more likely to be
black and eligible for a free or reduced - price lunch program than
students in the public
schools in the district.
Something like that is obviously true of
black students in charter schools.
States and
school districts with more
blacks and college - educated adults have a substantially larger share of their
students in charter schools than other districts.
According to the brief, which was published last month, the level of racial segregation for
black students in charter schools is higher than it is
in public
schools.
As
in our state analysis, an increase
in the fraction of a
school district's population that is
black makes a district more likely to have a
charter school in operation and to have a greater share of its
students enrolled
in charter schools.
For example, a 2010 report by UCLA's Civil Rights Project found that
black charter school students were twice as likely to attend
schools that enrolled fewer than 10 percent non-minority
students as their counterparts
in traditional public
schools.
We estimated that an increase of 11 percentage points
in the
black population
in a district increases the share of
students enrolled
in charter schools by about 6 percentage points.
Magnet
schools have higher proportions of
black and Hispanic
students than TPS
in eight of the twelve states, and
charters have more
black and Hispanic
students than TPS
in six of the ten states where those analyses can be run (again, these are controlling for district fixed effects).
Our new findings demonstrate that, while segregation for
blacks among all public
schools has been increasing for nearly two decades,
black students in charter schools are far more likely than their traditional public
school counterparts to be educated
in intensely segregated settings.
Roughly 40 percent of
charter school students in grades 3 — 8 were
black, compared with 31 percent
in traditional public
schools.
Compared with traditional public
schools,
charter schools in North Carolina enrolled a larger percentage of
black students and lower percentages of Hispanic and white
students.
The CREDO analysis also shows that Michigan's low - income
students, who comprise the vast majority of
charter students in Detroit, make modest achievement gains (less than a month of additional learning
in math each year) compared to district
schools, as do
black and Hispanic
students.
The research team contributed, for example, to the reporting projects
Black Students More Likely to Be Arrested at
School, A Virtual Mess: Inside Colorado's Largest Online
Charter School, and Corporal Punishment Use Found
in Schools in 21 States.
Not only does the
black community support
charters, but African - American
students enjoy over-representation
in charter schools.
In contrast,
charter schools have a higher proportion of
black students (about 70 %) and a lower proportion of Hispanic
students (about 20 %).
And
charter schools, which predominantly serve
black students, were doing so well that one Stanford University researcher proclaimed that they had practically eliminated the «Harlem - Scarsdale» gap
in math.
On the NAEP exams
in reading and mathematics,
students in charter schools perform no better than those
in regular public
schools, whether one looks at
black, Hispanic or low - income
students, or
students in urban districts.
In Denver,
black students transferred from traditional public
schools that are 42.2 %
black to
charters that are 51.0 %
black; both the TPS and the
charters had about 15 % white
students.
In Philadelphia, for example,
black students moved from segregated traditional public
schools (84.2 %
black) to segregated
charter schools (87.0 %
black).
However, to draw such a strong conclusion, despite the explicit RAND conclusion that
charter students moved into
schools with «racial distributions similar to the TPSs from which they came,» the CRP authors ignored the magnitudes of the changes
in black enrollment.
However, the CRP authors simply misread and misstate the results, claiming that the RAND study «determined that
in five of the seven locales, the movement of
black students to
charter schools meant these
students attended more segregated
schools.»
In each case, a reasonable conclusion is that the average
charter student left a heavily
black traditional public
school for a heavily
black charter school.
With a recent U.S. & World News Report ranking the state # 50
in education coupled with the staggering ACT statistic of 1
in every 50
Black students being college - ready — we know that high - quality
charter schools can be a solution to this crisis.
Consider that
in the nation's largest cities, where well over 80 percent of
charter -
school students are
black or Latino, fewer than 33 percent of teachers are
black or Latino, and fewer than 10 percent of
charter schools are founded and led by
blacks or Latinos.
And a 2015 Stanford University study cited by the National Alliance for Public
Charter Schools showed that low - income Black students in charter schools gain the equivalent of 29 extra days of learning in reading and 36 extra days of learning in math per year compared with their Black counterparts in traditional district s
Charter Schools showed that low - income Black students in charter schools gain the equivalent of 29 extra days of learning in reading and 36 extra days of learning in math per year compared with their Black counterparts in traditional district s
Schools showed that low - income
Black students in charter schools gain the equivalent of 29 extra days of learning in reading and 36 extra days of learning in math per year compared with their Black counterparts in traditional district s
charter schools gain the equivalent of 29 extra days of learning in reading and 36 extra days of learning in math per year compared with their Black counterparts in traditional district s
schools gain the equivalent of 29 extra days of learning
in reading and 36 extra days of learning
in math per year compared with their
Black counterparts
in traditional district
schoolsschools.
However, Ms. Hoxby's research has shown that «creaming» can't explain the academic success of
charter schools given that the typical urban
charter student is a poor
black or Hispanic kid living
in a home with adults who possess below - average education credentials.
Of more than 3,000 public
schools statewide that fit that description, the highest API score — 967 — was earned by American Indian Public
Charter, a middle
school in Oakland whose
students are primarily Asian,
black and Latino, and have a poverty rate of 98 %.
«Learning gains for
charter school students are larger by significant amounts for
Black, Hispanic, low - income, and special education
students in both math and reading.»
«The [Tulane] authors also report that the [academic] gains were not equal across groups: white
students gained more than
black students from the reforms,» according to the NEPC, also noting that a large - scale out - migration of higher income
students may have resulted
in inflated growth scores for the
charter schools.
Over 50 percent [of
students in charter schools] are from
black and Latino households, mostly
in inner cities.
Missing from both platforms is the voice of
Black people who choose
charter schools,
students who are well served by them, educators who work
in them, or staff working
in education philanthropies that support them.
Charter schools in New York consistently grew academic achievement among the following demographic groups at significantly higher rates than the same subgroup of
students in their district peers:
Black, Hispanic,
students in poverty, and special education.
In an effort to engender greater equity within California's educational system, the California Charter Schools Association (CCSA) today joined members of the California Legislative Black Caucus and members of California's African - American community to announce Assembly Bill (AB) 2635, which will secure additional educational funding for African - American students by fixing a fundamental flaw in the state's educational budget known as the Local Control Funding Formula (LCFF
In an effort to engender greater equity within California's educational system, the California
Charter Schools Association (CCSA) today joined members of the California Legislative
Black Caucus and members of California's African - American community to announce Assembly Bill (AB) 2635, which will secure additional educational funding for African - American
students by fixing a fundamental flaw
in the state's educational budget known as the Local Control Funding Formula (LCFF
in the state's educational budget known as the Local Control Funding Formula (LCFF).
Kaleem Caire, former CEO of the Urban League of Greater Madison and founder of One City Early Learning Centers, unsuccessfully proposed a
charter school in 2011
in an effort to address a stubborn gap
in academic achievement between
black students and their white peers.
The largest nationwide study of
charter performance from Stanford University's Center for Research on Education Outcomes found particularly strong outcomes for low - income
black and Hispanic
students and that recent improvements
in charter performance are «mainly driven by opening higher - performing
schools and by closing those that underperform.»
The performance of
black low - income
students attending
charter schools in large cities is particularly striking.
In addition, this state's largest
charter authorizer, Miami - Dade — run by the terrific Assistant Superintendent Tiffanie Pauline, who happens to be a
Black woman — oversees a strong portfolio of
schools and is leading efforts to focus more heavily on
student outcomes and promoting transparency.
As my Choice Watch report (Cotto & Feder, 2014) demonstrated,
charter schools in Connecticut tend to serve a relatively more advantaged group of (mostly)
Black and Latinx children including fewer children with disabilities, emerging bilingual children, and children eligible for free and reduced priced meals compared to the
students in local public
schools in the same cities as the
charter schools.
According to a 2015 Stanford University study of 41 regions,
black students in charter schools learned the equivalent of 44 extra days
in reading and 59 extra days
in math.
Typical is a study released by Stanford researchers
in 2013 that showed
black students gained the equivalent of 14 days of learning by attending
charter schools and that
black students living
in poverty saw even greater benefits, gaining the equivalent of 29 days
in reading and 36 days
in math.