Large schools have higher suspension rates for
blacks than small schools.
Not exact matches
When comparable samples and measuring sticks are used, the improvement in test scores for
black students from attending a
small class based on the Tennessee STAR experiment is about 50 percent larger
than the gain from switching to a private
school based on the voucher experiments in New York City, Washington, D.C., and Dayton, Ohio.
«The new
small schools actually only worked because we were making systemic changes,» says Cahill, to ensure «that teaching and learning, human resources, finance, facilities, accountability, procurement, partnerships would be coordinated and problems solved rather
than going into the
black hole of bureaucracy.»
Asian - Americans are a
smaller minority
than blacks, but outperform both whites and
blacks in
school.
From Mormon enclaves in Arizona to
black liberationists in Michigan to Web entrepreneurs in California, this breathtaking array of sponsors soon will serve 500,000 students via an archipelago of
small schools, enrolling fewer
than 200 children on average.
If
black students in the sample continue to lose ground through 9th grade at the rate experienced in the first two years of
school, they will lag behind white students on average by a full standard deviation in raw math and reading scores and by more
than two - thirds of a standard deviation in math even after controlling for observable characteristics (the gap would be substantially
smaller in reading).
And attending a
school in which
blacks and Hispanics make up more
than 75 percent of the student body lowers achievement of
black, Hispanic, and Asian students but does not affect white students (in some of the analyzed years it actually had a
small positive influence on math test scores for whites).
Black and Latino students were more likely to enroll in Northern Virginia's urban
schools than in suburban settings (though by increasingly
smaller margins), while the reverse was true for Asian and white students.
His remarkable show is
small — less
than ten works of art — but it throws unusual light on current developments in painting in both a formal sense, as a continuation of New York
School visual insights, and in a social sense, as a young
black painter.
black students are often «mismatched» by large racial preferences, placing them at
schools where they do poorly and actually learn less
than they would at a
school with a
smaller preference or no preference at all.