Sentences with phrase «blast injuries»

"Blast injuries" refer to physical harms or damages caused by explosive forces or shockwaves from an explosion or blast. Full definition
In contrast, only one (7 percent) of the 14 study participants without blast injuries had abnormal hormone levels, he said.
According to a new study in JAMA Neurology, U.S. military service members who endured a mild concussion after blast injury while deployed in Iraq...
The research demonstrates that treatment with the glucocorticoid, dexamethasone, after primary blast injury promotes rapid recovery of an in vitro model of the BBB, a highly restrictive semi-permeable barrier whose primary function is to maintain the brain's microenvironment and protect it from potentially toxic substances.
According to a new study in JAMA Neurology, U.S. military service members who endured a mild concussion after blast injury while deployed in Iraq or Afghanistan may continue to experience mental health symptoms as well as decreases in quality of life for at least five years after their injury.
Other projects that use stem cells include the development of cell therapies to improve functional recovery after compartment syndrome, a condition associated with blast injuries that can cause tissue death and amputation.
«This study and others make us a bit skeptical of the notion that the long - term effects of blast injury to the brain are somehow unique.
Increased tight junction immunostaining 1 day after blast injury due to dexamethasone (DEX) treatment.
In preliminary findings, Saint Louis University researchers report that veterans who suffered blast injuries have changes in brain tissue that are still apparent in images years after the blast.
«It basically combines a flame burn and a tissue blast injury.
Current estimates by optometrists suggest that up to 90 percent of patients with concussions or blast injuries exhibit dysfunction in their eye movements.
Blast injury alone — without a secondary impact — appears to be extraordinarily rare.»
Hale had long championed face transplants as an option for treating blast injuries.
The wars in Iraq and Afghanistan have produced a horrific type of medical trauma known as the «dismounted complex blast injury» (DCBI).
The discussion also covers the management of common long - term complications such as heterotopic ossification, in which solid masses of bone begin growing inappropriately within soft tissues near blast injury sites, and the formation of blood clots in the extremities and lungs, which occurs at a high rate in DCBI survivors.
Dr. Guermazi concludes, «While blast injuries within civilian populations are rare in the U.S., when they do occur it challenges the medical community to rapidly respond to concurrent evaluation and treatment of many victims.
The CDC defines primary blast injuries as those caused by the blast wave — extremely compressed air moving away from the explosion — that can damage the lungs, bowel and ears.
Adult Transition: students work with those with brain injuries from 16 - 25 years of age, including veterans returning with blast injuries and their
Blast injury due to improvised explosive devices was the representative injury of the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan.
The approach, based on Nobel - Prize winning techniques, could illuminate the illness, in which muscles and tendons progressively turn into bone, and addresses the similar destructive process that afflicts a growing number of veterans who have suffered blast injuries — including traumatic amputations or injuries to the brain and nervous system.
Barclay Morrison III, associate professor of biomedical engineering at Columbia Engineering, has led the first study to determine underlying biological mechanisms that promote functional recovery of the blood - brain barrier (BBB) after blast injury.
Hospital officials said only one of the injured was seriously hurt, with what was described as a blast injury.
«The combination of in vitro and in vivo experimental models to understand the biophysical and molecular mechanisms of primary blast injury and the effects of treatment on the BBB offer a powerful set of tools to guide the development of novel therapeutic strategies to mitigate the consequences of bTBI,» says Morrison.
Working in Morrison's Neurotrauma and Repair Laboratory at Columbia Engineering, the team developed a blast injury model using a shock tube and custom - designed sample receiver to simulate a primary blast event and applied it to an isolated, living model of the BBB that consisted of brain endothelial cells.
His findings also hold important implications for military personnel exposed to blast injury.
«We were the first to use our blast injury model to precisely control the biomechanical initiators of injury and measure subsequent changes to BBB function more directly than in vivo.»
«Primary blast injury is a biomechanically distinct phase of bTBI that remains the least understood by researchers,» explains Christopher Hue, Morrison's PhD student and lead author of the study.
That's analogous to what we're seeing in the DTI scans of brains of those with blast injuries
I ask Reyes's father if he has any advice for other families dealing with the effects of a blast injury.
In soldiers who survive traumatic brain injury from blast exposure, pituitary dysfunction after their blast injury may be an important, under - recognized, and potentially treatable source of their symptoms, a new study finds.
Some suffered only minor shrapnel wounds, while others faced life - threatening gunshot wounds and blast injuries that required the entire group's efforts and critical rapid intervention like chest tubes to stabilize them.
After the smoke cleared from the explosions, Bauman was alive but his blast injuries required a double above - the - knee amputation.
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