«Now, based on independent confirmation by two groups of astronomers, we see these three
blazars with apparent speeds greater than 25 times that of light,» Piner added.
Not exact matches
At the heart of a
blazar lies a supersized black hole
with millions of times the sun's mass surrounded by a disk of hot gas and dust.
Related sites Abstract of paper,
with link to full text Chandra X-ray Observatory FUSE satellite, used in similar studies of lower - temperature gas Observations of Markarian 421
blazar Shull's home page
J1415 +1320 is what's known as a
blazar, a bright galaxy
with a gluttonous supermassive black hole at its center (SN: 3/4/17, p. 13).
This behaviour and further findings from observations can be best explained
with an interesting assumption: Although the brightness variations in the gamma ray region also originate from the flare ups in the
blazar, they are amplified to different degrees by the gravitational lens effect of individual stars in the foreground galaxy.
Blazars periodically flare when the supermassive black holes in some active galaxies» cores fill
with dust and gas, releasing massive amounts of energy.
Piner and his colleagues observed the
blazars again in 2002 and 2003
with much longer observations, and were able to confirm the high - speed motions in the faint
blazar jets.
The researchers hope to test this hypothesis
with larger
blazar samples.
The discovery of five
blazars from the universe's youth means there must be hundreds more similar objects, said astronomer Roopesh Ojha,
with NASA's Goddard Space Flight Center in Greenbelt, Md..