Sentences with phrase «blood cell adhesion»

Vascular endothelial dysfunction promotes vasoconstriction and favors platelet aggregation, white blood cell adhesion, and smooth muscle cell proliferation.

Lowering these three risk factors means the consumption of dark chocolate lowered participants» risk of atherosclerosis, a condition that can be caused by arterial stiffness and white blood cell adhesion.

Rather, restoring normal nitric oxide levels appears the most efficient, effective way to reduce red blood cell adhesion, the researchers write.

The good news is that restoring normal levels of nitric oxide can substantially reduce red blood cell adhesion, said Dr. Tohru Ikuta, a molecular hematologist at the Medical College of Georgia at Georgia Regents University.

The study also points to a potentially new therapeutic target, the self - adhesion molecule P - selectin, which the researchers found played a central role in increased red blood cell adhesion.

Not exact matches

This drug (vedolizumab) blocks a specific adhesion molecule on the surface of the T - cell and thereby inhibits immune cells from binding themselves to receptors present in the intestine, preventing the T - cells from penetrating the blood vessels in the intestinal tissue.

«Inflammatory arthritis is caused when immune cells are recruited from the blood into the joint in a highly regulated process controlled by chemoattractants and adhesion receptors,» says Andrew Luster, MD, PhD, chief of the MGH Division of Rheumatology, Allergy and Immunology, director of the CIID and senior author of the report.

Their studies indicate that the two conditions common in sickle cell disease, dramatically increase red blood cells» adhesion to the lining of blood vessels walls and the debilitating pain crises that can result.

The endothelial cells in insulin - receptor knockout mice expressed more of the VCAM - 1 adhesion molecule that helps white blood cells grab onto the growing plaques, and blood vessels gathered four times as many white blood cells.

Only women who have previously suffered from placental malaria develop substantial levels of protective antibodies that prevent the adhesion of red blood cells to placental CSA.

We have found that tumor cells in the circulation can mimic the physical mechanisms used by white blood cells to traffic through the body and adhere to the blood vessel wall, and we have explored strategies to interrupt this metastasis process by targeting specific adhesion receptors.

The Lauffenburger research group focuses on elucidating important aspects of receptor - mediated regulation of mammalian blood and tissue cell behavioral functions such as proliferation, adhesion, migration, differentiation, and death.

In addition to the niacin it supplies, brown rice may also help raise blood levels of nitric oxide, a small molecule known to improve blood vessel dilation and to inhibit oxidative (free radical) damage of cholesterol and the adhesion of white cells to the vascular wall (two important steps in the development of atherosclerotic plaques).

They guard against heart disease by making capillaries stronger and more flexible, while reducing the adhesion, or «stickiness,» of red blood cells, making them less likely to form atherosclerotic plaque.

They also contain phytonutrients that prevent cell adhesion to blood vessels and forming plaque buildup, which maintains healthy blood pressure and improves blood circulation.

They also prevent LDL oxidation, and inhibit SMC proliferation and adhesion of inflammatory blood cells to vessel walls.

One of the earliest events in the development of atherosclerosis is the recruitment of inflammatory white blood cells from the blood to the arterial wall by vascular cell adhesion molecules (42).