Sentences with phrase «body cells increases»

Deficient of oxygen in the body cells increases the risk of turning cancerous, because they make the body more acidic.

Not exact matches

A great study done in 2010 indicated that drinking fat - free milk immediately after whole - body resistance training and again one hour after the workout allowed participants to increase fat loss, gain greater muscle and strength, and strengthen bones by reducing bone cell turnover.
While the mechanisms at play aren't totally understood, he said, young organisms» blood not only contains all sorts of proteins that improve cell function; somehow it also prompts the recipients» body to increase its production of those proteins.
Increased acid levels in the body damages cells, and is linked to cancers.
Malfunctioning mitochondria can cause problems in every cell in the body, contributing massive stress to our internal environment, increasing inflammation, rapid breakdown of tissues, and eventually degeneration of the human body (AKA rapid aging).
Anabolic steroids work by helping the body's muscle cells produce more protein which, as long as the athletes works out, leads to increased muscle size and strength and, at the same time, also allows the body to produce more ATP, the «fuel» muscles need to move.
In fact, according to researchers Laura Glynn and Curt Sandman, the volume of gray matter (or number of neural cell bodies) increases in the above regions in new mothers and is associated with their positive feelings toward their infants.
White blood cell count increases with vigorous crying, suggesting the body is preparing a survival response.
Your baby's blood contains much fewer white blood cells than red ones, although your baby's body can already increase production of white blood cells to defend itself against infection.
Breast milk is a great way to improve and increase immunity in children, because it contains antibodies and white blood cells, both of which boost the immune system and help the body to fight against diseases.
In most cases, with an increase of fluids and food, the body will respond and pass the excess cells.
The researchers also report that saliva increased DENV infection of immune cells in the skin and enhanced immune cell migration to neighboring lymph nodes, which could promote the spread of disease throughout the body.
The research team found that when it increased levels of E-NTPDase2 in tadpole embryos that consisted of only eight cells, they could cause parts of the eye to form not only on the heads of the amphibians, but also in tissues in other parts of their bodies, including their tails.
Free radicals are compounds composed of unstable atoms generated both by the body and environmental sources such as smoking and pollution that damage cells, possibly leading to increased disease susceptibility and aging.
The latest findings show that genetic defects in the body's ability to manufacture carnitine might be associated with an increased risk of autism because carnitine deficiency interferes with the normal processes by which neural stem cells promote and organize embryonic and fetal brain development.
Sensing small increases in CO2, the carotid body, a small cluster of cells in the neck, spurs big increases in breathing to remove excess CO2 and keep a person out of trouble.
Osteocalcin also signals fat cells to release a hormone that increases the body's sensitivity to insulin, the body's blood sugar moderator, Karsenty and colleagues reported in Cell in 2007.
The Rho - kinase inhibition stimuli under low oxygen conditions (of 5 percent oxygen atmosphere), which is a condition corresponding to conditions in the body's cartilage, produced a more effective increase in chondrocyte - specific gene expression and synthesis of extracellular matrix components by HCS - 2 / 8 cells.
All volunteers experienced similar flu - like symptoms, increased body temperature and white blood cell count, and higher concentrations of inflammatory and signaling proteins, demonstrating to investigators that lexaptepid did not interfere with the immune response process.
The function of these genes were involved in molecular maintenance strategies, such as DNA repair, chromosomal maintenance, immune response and programmed cell death The authors argue that the «slower rate of change in these functions is consistent with increased constraint on somatic cell maintenance as would be required in these relatively long - lived and large - bodied mammals, illustrated by the additional large and long - lived species with slower rates in these genes (e.g. double - strand break repair gene XRCC4 is also highly constrained in elephant.»
Cells burn the fat because hormones are effectively telling them to do so; the body's energy expenditure increases as a result.
Professor Birch - Machin said: «As our bodies age we see that the batteries in our cells run down, known as decreased bio-energy, and harmful free radicals increase.
Researchers have turned their attention to these cells because some of the sugar and fat they burn is stored in the body and might otherwise lead to increases in white fat, the form that increases in obesity.
Hydrochlorothiazide increased the risk of basal cell carcinoma, which is the least serious type of skin cancer, as well as of squamous cell carcinoma, which is more aggressive and in some cases manages to spread to other parts of the body.
The compound increases bone mass by protecting and increasing the activity of bone cells in various stages of normal bone mantanence, utilizing mechanisms that overlap those that regulate whole - body energy metabolism.
The next step is to increase the percentage of genetically engineered cells, either by increasing the amount of cells in the infusion, by giving more than one infusion, or by administering chemotherapy to lower the number of untreated CD4 cells in the body before infusion begins.
Albertini's group now suggests not only that these outside cells tell the egg where to locate the polar body — and, therefore, the nucleus and spindle — but also that their plumbing lines soften up the egg cell's rind in the opposite, or vegetal pole, to increase the odds that sperm will penetrate the hemisphere opposite the nucleus.
Last year, a team led by Harvard Medical School genetics professor Susan Dymecki defined a subgroup of serotonergic neurons in mice by showing that those cells specifically, among all serotonergic neurons, were responsible for increasing the breathing rate when too much carbon dioxide builds up in the body.
The body maintains a precise balance by increasing or decreasing the amount absorbed in the gut and by active mechanisms that take place inside cells after zinc is digested.
Throughout the day, the pancreas regulates the body's blood sugar levels, responding to an increase in glucose after a meal by secreting insulin, which helps cells take up the sugar.
Immune cells called microglia activate as part of the body's inflammatory response, so the researchers used a brain imaging technique to measure a substance that increases in activated microglia.
Additionally, the increase in the total amount of cells is approximately 100 times the amount normally found inside the body.
In a paper published August 13 in Cell Metabolism, the researchers show how, contrary to popular claims, restricting dietary fat can lead to greater body fat loss than carb restriction, even though a low - carb diet reduces insulin and increases fat burning.
Due to an increasing body of evidence which suggests that the host immune response may be critical to the efficacy of oncolytic virotherapy, Shah and his colleagues also developed an immunocompetent melanoma mouse model and explored treating with both stem cell loaded oHSV and immune checkpoint blockers such as the ones that target the PD - 1 / PD - L1 pathway.
RNAi knockdown of KMO - 1, an enzyme involved in ommochrome synthesis that is expressed in pigment cells, leads to alterations in body color and increased porphyrin levels.
Using Acks as a neural activity marker, we demonstrated that neural activity in the mushroom bodies, especially in Class II Kenyon cells, one subtype of mushroom body intrinsic neurons, and a restricted area between the dorsal lobes and the optic lobes was increased in the brains of Japanese honeybee workers involved in the formation of a hot defensive bee ball.
Since the liver plays a key role in inducing immune tolerance, that protein increases the production of regulatory T cells, suppressing the immune system's attack on the body.
Significantly increased expression of OCT4 and ABCG2 in spheroid body - forming cells of the human gastric cancer MKN - 45 cell line.
• Keeping abnormal proteins from building up and potentially shutting down major organs (heart, liver and nervous system, to name a few) • Protecting the brain's functions of learning and memory against neurotransmitter toxicity • Activating or increasing the activity of proteins that promote the initial growth, maintenance and survival of brain neurons • Enhancing the movement of proteins, lipids and other cell parts through the cytoplasm of cell bodies.
This approach not only enables us to get highly pure populations of DA progenitor cells (> 90 %), but it also increases our final yield of transplantable cells > 40 times when compared to previous embryoid body protocols starting with the same number of cells.
These drugs have been found to increase oxidative stress (a type of cell damage), impair the body's ability to digest fat and damage blood vessels.
Often used to prevent patients» bodies from rejecting transplanted organs, rapamycin works by increasing the numbers of regulatory T cells and block other aggressive types of T cells.
They are also commonly referred to as «repair cells» for their ability to heal injured organs or body parts by accelerating tissue repair and regeneration, decreasing inflammation as well as increasing blood flow through the growth of new blood vessels.
Because the aggressive reaction of the immune system somewhat mimics the way the body reacts to transplanted organs, the researchers wondered if common antirejection medications would increase cell survival.
Researchers have found that treating patients who have early stage non-small cell lung cancer with a type of radiotherapy called stereotactic body radiation therapy is associated with a small but increased risk of death from causes other than cancer.
Well, maybe you heard about the healthy monkeys who, when injected with a blood - making gene, dramatically increased their red blood cells and, consequently, could carry more oxygen in their bodies [source: Svensson].
Dr. Sadelain's work has focused on developing novel strategies to extend survival of CAR T cells in the body and enable T cells with increased potency to overcome the resistance imposed by tumor and other cells in the tumor microenvironment.
Based on a number of studies, we postulate that to transmit nutritional information from the fat body to the insulin - producing cells, the fat - body — derived signal would need to have the following properties: (1) it should be produced in the fat body and secreted into the hemolymph, (2) its expression and / or secretion should be amino acid - and TOR - sensitive, (3) it should act downstream of TOR signaling to stimulate ILP secretion from the insulin - producing cells, and (4) its secretion should increase IIS activity in the entire body, resulting in increased body size.
In addition, we found that GBPs stimulate ILP secretion from the insulin - producing cells, either directly or indirectly, thereby increasing insulin and insulin - like growth factor signaling activity throughout the body.
Second, in components of the medullary 5 - HT system that contain 5 - HT cell bodies (ie, PGCL, gigantocellularis, and intermediate reticular zone), there was a significant age × diagnosis interaction with decreased receptor binding with increasing age in SIDS cases but no change in controls (Figure 2A).
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