Sentences with phrase «brain architecture»
"Brain architecture" refers to the structure and organization of the brain, including the various connections and networks between different regions. Full definition
Emotional well - being and social competence provide a strong foundation for emerging cognitive abilities, and together they are the bricks and mortar of brain architecture.
developingchild.harvard.edu
A peek inside the brains of more than 750 children and teens reveals a key difference in brain architecture between those with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder and those without.
Extensive research shows that the quality of experiences in the first three years of life shape a baby's developing brain architecture in powerful ways.
Healthy brain architecture depends on a sturdy foundation built by appropriate input from a child's senses and stable, responsive relationships with caring adults.
Understand how brain architecture is established early in life and supports lifelong learning, behavior, and health.
The results showed that romantic love actually affects brain architecture — meaning the physical structures of the brain.
Studies indicate that toxic stress can have an adverse impact on brain architecture.
The timing and quality of early experiences combine to shape brain architecture [Working paper No. 5].
A baby's brain architecture forms as connections for important functions such as hearing, language, and cognition peak during the first three years.
This sensitivity makes youth substance use particularly risky; exposures that might have only short - term effects on adults can make durable changes in adolescent brain architecture.
Children growing up in poverty and in high - stress circumstances are at increased risk of developing these changes in brain architecture.
The way adult caregivers — parents in particular — interact and connect with children during the early years can actually shape babies» brain architecture for life.
Social support and connections to services such as mental health, as well as increased economic security, reduce parental stress and therefore the likelihood of prolonged elevated stress reactions that can undermine the baby's development of strong brain architecture.
Sound childhood health also provides the foundation for building sturdy brain architecture as well as a broad range of skills.
The Lifelong Effects of Early Childhood Adversity and Toxic Stress Shonkoff & Garner (2011) Committee on Psychosocial Aspects of Child and Family Health, Committee on Early Childhood, Adoption, and Dependent Care, & Section on Developmental and Behavioral Pediatrics Pediatrics, 129 (1) Presents an eco-biodevelopmental framework that illustrates how early experiences and environmental influences can affect emerging brain architecture and long - term health.
Emotions drive learning, as social - emotional and cognitive development intertwine to form the «bricks and mortar» of early brain architecture.
«This finding shows that the thalamus is much more than a relay station, contributing to the basic brain architecture that supports stable thoughts and representations,» says Halassa.
It results in the release of chemicals in the brain like cortisol, which interferes with normal brain architecture development.
Instead, when stress is prolonged, the cortisol disrupts brain architecture unless there is the buffering protection of adult support.»
In newly published research in the journal Neuron, Michael Cole, an assistant professor at the Center for Molecular and Behavioral Neuroscience, determined that the underlying brain architecture of a person at rest is basically the same as that of a person performing a variety of tasks.
The preamble read as follows: «This symposium demonstrates that many avian species, despite brain architectures that lack much cortical structure and evolutionary histories and that differ so greatly from those of humans, equal and sometimes surpass humans with respect to various cognitive tasks.»
Others argue the key is for the neuroscientist to start to think in terms of overall brain architecture — not specific neural failures.
One current research focus is measuring differences in EEG smoking cue reactivity, as well as neurochemical and morphological alterations in adult brain architecture, related to age of smoking onset during adolescence.
Due to a wide range of scales in brain architecture such reconstruction requires imaging that is both high - resolution and high - throughput.
Chronic anxiety and early chronic adversity intimately affect brain architecture because unpredictable and ongoing stress causes the brain and body to marinate in toxic, inflammatory chemicals, which not only affects behaviors and relationships but can also affect health outcomes for an entire lifetime.
Fundamental sex difference in human brain architecture.
Later in childhood, for children whose brain architecture has been disrupted by previous toxic stress, we can help by diagnosing learning problems as early as possible and providing appropriate special education services as needed.
In the earliest years, prior to school entry, we can prevent damage and promote the development of healthy brain architecture by providing rich learning opportunities in the context of stable and supportive relationships.
Toxic stress can damage brain architecture and increase the likelihood that significant mental health problems will emerge either quickly or years later.
Just as a weak foundation compromises the quality and strength of a house, adverse experiences early in life can impair brain architecture, with negative effects lasting into adulthood.»
As research has revealed, positive, supportive, enriching and nurturing relationships with adults and other children are critical to young children's social and emotional well - being, mental health, evolving brain architecture and capacity to learn.
The infographic, 3 Reasons Good Infant Mental Health Matters, from the PA Alliance for the Advancement of Infant Mental Health provides information on how brain architecture, body & health, and behaviors & relationships can impact the mental health of infants.
Learn how brains are built, including what kind of experiences promote healthy brain architecture, what kind of experiences derail it, and how these experiences get «under our skin» to affect learning, health, and social outcomes across the life span.
Describe the role of safe, caring relationships and «serve and return» interactions in shaping brain architecture.
Written by an experienced Montessori Teacher, this unique guide has years of fun activities and the information you need to help your child develop strong brain architecture, a positive self - image, and advanced skills in math, reading, and writing — a perfect preparation for success in school.
Assuring the availability of responsive relationships, growth - promoting experiences, and healthy environments for all young children helps build sturdy brain architecture and the foundations of resilience.
As one group of researchers put it, «early experiences and environmental influences can leave a lasting signature on the genetic predispositions that affect emerging brain architecture and long - term health.»
Early experiences literally shape early brain architecture, establishing either a sturdy or a fragile foundation for all of the development and behavior that follows.
Science shows that early exposure to circumstances that produce persistent fear and chronic anxiety can have lifelong effects on brain architecture.
Beyond its contribution to the design of more effective teaching strategies, science can help policymakers and civic leaders understand how adverse, early childhood experiences disrupt brain architecture, and how effective interventions can shift the odds toward more favorable outcomes.
Incredibly, the results showed that romantic love actually affects brain architecture.
Six month after this test phase, individual fish brains were measured to investigate the long term consequences of early group size on brain morphology, revealing differences in brain architecture.