Sentences with phrase «brain hemispheres in»

Previous studies showed imbalanced activity of the two brain hemispheres in people who stutter compared to fluent speakers: A region in the left frontal brain is hypoactive, whereas the corresponding region in the right hemisphere is hyperactive.
The editor at Comma Press, Ra Page, did a physics and philosophy degree, and then an MA in English literature, so he has a brain hemisphere in each area, and fuses -LSB-...]

Not exact matches

Among the questions researchers are asking: Does the process of innovating activate neuronal circuits in a particular part of the brain, the way that language, say, primarily activates circuits in parts of the brain's left hemisphere?
Yes, it's known that most higher brain functions (such as perception, memory, and intelligence) are centered in the cerebral cortex, that 0.1 - inch - thick infolding of neuron - rich gray matter overlaying both the right and the left hemispheres that would cover some 1.5 square feet if it were laid out like a tablecloth.
Some of the specific brain regions that sprang into action when Kurzweil was thinking outside the box: the dorsal anterior cingulate, which lies in the frontal lobes deep inside the brain, just above the band of fibers that connect the two hemispheres; the back part of the parietal lobes; and the right cerebellum, a cauliflower - shaped structure that lies at the base of the brain.
The scientists found that when individuals completed a word puzzle, right before a moment of insight, a cluster of cells located in the superior temporal gyrus — in the right hemisphere of the brain — show significant activity.
She «found greater neural connectivity from front to back and within one hemisphere in males, suggesting their brains are structured to facilitate connectivity between perception and coordinated action.
In other words, the brain's left hemisphere helps control the operation of the right hand, eye, leg and so on.
To complicate things further, young children who suffer brain damage in the left hemisphere often develop language normally, with the right hemisphere picking up the slack.
We have too often sought God logically in the «left brain» rather than expanding our use of the right hemisphere of the brain where intuitive, prayerful, loving, visual thinking occurs — where we pray, believe, love and develop a consciousness of the total mind - body - spirit relationship.
Through biofeedback we can see our brain waves as we welcome new wholeness into our lives, bringing the two hemispheres of the brain together as religious mystics have taught us to do in prayer.
But it is now clear that the right hemisphere plays a significant role in language processing as well, and that language comprehension and production involve many regions of the brain.
Anencephaly is a condition in which an infant is born with a fully or partially functioning brain stem but without any cerebral hemispheres (higher brain).
Neuroscience research has established that the two hemispheres in the brain make different contributions to what we know and how we act, although complex activity requires the entire brain.
In terms of what we know of damage in the brain's right hemisphere, this can be called «polishing» (Arnold J. Mandell, «Toward a Psychobiology of Transcendence: God in the Brain,» in Psychobiology of Consciousness [Plenum, 1980], 417) Things are seen as better than they arIn terms of what we know of damage in the brain's right hemisphere, this can be called «polishing» (Arnold J. Mandell, «Toward a Psychobiology of Transcendence: God in the Brain,» in Psychobiology of Consciousness [Plenum, 1980], 417) Things are seen as better than they arin the brain's right hemisphere, this can be called «polishing» (Arnold J. Mandell, «Toward a Psychobiology of Transcendence: God in the Brain,» in Psychobiology of Consciousness [Plenum, 1980], 417) Things are seen as better than theybrain's right hemisphere, this can be called «polishing» (Arnold J. Mandell, «Toward a Psychobiology of Transcendence: God in the Brain,» in Psychobiology of Consciousness [Plenum, 1980], 417) Things are seen as better than they arin the Brain,» in Psychobiology of Consciousness [Plenum, 1980], 417) Things are seen as better than theyBrainin Psychobiology of Consciousness [Plenum, 1980], 417) Things are seen as better than they arin Psychobiology of Consciousness [Plenum, 1980], 417) Things are seen as better than they are.
So too empirical evidence about the brain is more complex than the simple distinction about left and right processing (Sally P. Springer and Georg Deutsch, Left Brain, Right Brain [W. H. Freeman, 1981]-RRB- Take, as a prime example, the location of speech dominance in the left hemispbrain is more complex than the simple distinction about left and right processing (Sally P. Springer and Georg Deutsch, Left Brain, Right Brain [W. H. Freeman, 1981]-RRB- Take, as a prime example, the location of speech dominance in the left hemispBrain, Right Brain [W. H. Freeman, 1981]-RRB- Take, as a prime example, the location of speech dominance in the left hemispBrain [W. H. Freeman, 1981]-RRB- Take, as a prime example, the location of speech dominance in the left hemisphere.
In contrast, the medieval mind - set exhibited patterns characteristic of damage in the brain's left hemisphere — specificallIn contrast, the medieval mind - set exhibited patterns characteristic of damage in the brain's left hemisphere — specificallin the brain's left hemisphere — specifically.
Schore points out that the ventromedial prefrontal cortex, a brain region in the right hemisphere, both has the most complex emotion and stress - regulating systems of any part in the brain and is also the center of Bowlby's attachment control system.
Music is an essential part of a child's mental growth and many movements in this program help bridge the left and right hemisphere of the brain.
The changes are associated with less - organized communication between the brain's hemispheres and are comparable to the effects found in previous animal studies.
The tDCS group also showed a higher indication of Event Related Desynchronisation, a well - established neurophysiological observation that when we move one of our hands or imagine the movement, the amplitude of certain EEG frequencies in the opposite hemisphere of the brain decreases.
The left hemisphere of our brains seems to tune into the phonemes in speech that combine to form words, and the right hemisphere focuses on the rhythm and intonation of words, which can carry emotional information.
Rugani says animals and humans may instinctively count from the left because the right hemisphere of the brain — which processes the left field of vision — is dominant in visual tasks.
A Role for the Right A counterintuitive but essential feature of Petkov's results, similar to the corresponding findings in the human brain, is that voice - selective activity was stronger in the right hemisphere.
While dogs and most humans use different hemispheres of the brain to process meaning and intonation — instead of the same hemispheres, as was suggested — lead author Attila Andics says the more important finding still stands: Dogs» brains process different aspects of human speech in different hemispheres.
However, we use optogenetics to systematically stimulate certain unaffected areas of the brain so that they sprout connections into the damaged hemisphere in order to assume its functions.»
When infants in the Dartmouth study were shown a moving picture of a starfish, the left and right hemispheres of their brains lit up (dark red indicates high brain activity; dark blue, low activity)-- but not as much as when researchers spoke to them, saying: «Hello, baby.
Such lateralization, corresponding to our right - and left - handedness, suggests specialization in the brain's hemispheres, which is believed to improve its efficiency and which was first considered an exclusively human, then an exclusively vertebrate, attribute.
The brain circuits used by such «super-readers», and which are situated in the right hemisphere, are organised differently and thus cochlear implants give poor results.
Future brain - stimulation techniques could target this bilateral effect in effort to promote communication between the hemispheres and, hopefully, engender healthy cognition throughout the lifespan.
While the brain hemispheres dogs use to process meaning and intonation don't match what's seen in most humans, as was originally suggested, lead author Attila Andics says the more important finding still stands: Dogs» brains process different aspects of human speech in different hemispheres.
Researchers found that dogs» left hemispheres process meaningful words while right hemispheres process tone, Laurel Hamers wrote in «Dog brains divide language tasks» (SN: 10/1/16, p. 11).
Many people suffering from post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and other stress - related disorders show increased activity in the right hemisphere of the brain — and in emotional, nonverbal processing — and decreased activity in the left, according to neuroimaging studies.
According to a study conducted by researchers from CNRS and Inserm at the Centre de Recherche en Neurosciences de Lyon (CNRS / Inserm / Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1), amusics exhibit altered processing of musical information in two regions of the brain: the auditory cortex and the frontal cortex, particularly in the right cerebral hemisphere.
Other research has found that the corpus callosum — the strip of tissue that connects the left and right hemisphere of the brain — is also larger in musicians.
In particular, the dichotic listening tasks track the efficiency communication between the brain's two hemispheres.
The scientists observed that, when hearing and memorizing notes, amusics exhibited altered sound processing in two regions of the brain: the auditory cortex and the frontal cortex, essentially in the right hemisphere.
In birds each eye projects virtually entirely to the opposite hemisphere, whereas in humans the left side of the visual world relative to the point where the eyes are fixating projects to the right side of the eye and then to the same side of the brain, and vice versIn birds each eye projects virtually entirely to the opposite hemisphere, whereas in humans the left side of the visual world relative to the point where the eyes are fixating projects to the right side of the eye and then to the same side of the brain, and vice versin humans the left side of the visual world relative to the point where the eyes are fixating projects to the right side of the eye and then to the same side of the brain, and vice versa.
The team also found that musicians» brains seemed to fire more symmetrically when they listened to music — the activity in the left and right hemispheres was a much closer match than that of the non-musicians.
A number of smallish studies have seen differences in the brains of habitual weed smokers, including altered connectivity between the hemispheres, inefficient cognitive processing in adolescent users, and a smaller amygdala and hippocampus — structures involved in emotional regulation and memory, respectively.
Part of the corpus callosum connecting the two brain hemispheres was indeed larger in musicians.
The brain's right hemisphere is more involved in abstract thought and social interactions than the left hemisphere.
In «Origins of the Left and Right Brain,» Peter F. MacNeilage, Lesley J. Rogers and Giorgio Vallortigara mention Rogers's experiments involving keeping a hen's eggs in darkness so the right eye is not stimulated and consequently the left hemisphere does not develop normallIn «Origins of the Left and Right Brain,» Peter F. MacNeilage, Lesley J. Rogers and Giorgio Vallortigara mention Rogers's experiments involving keeping a hen's eggs in darkness so the right eye is not stimulated and consequently the left hemisphere does not develop normallin darkness so the right eye is not stimulated and consequently the left hemisphere does not develop normally.
The birds» right eye is connected to the left side of their brain; apparently, says Hunt, their left hemisphere is better at controlling complex sequential tasks, just as it is in humans.
The hemispheres of the brain normally operate in concert, but there are subtle differences in their tasks.
The neuron - packed brain region — it's tucked underneath the cerebral hemispheres and plays a role in motor control and cognitive functions, such as attention and language — seemed to stop aging at the 80 - year benchmark, which meant it remained fully functional but somehow impervious to deterioration of time for decades.
Crews concluded that maintaining a balanced brain, in which both hemispheres are working at similar intensities, is ideal.
MRI scans of healthy siblings of the stroke patients showed activity in language centers in the left hemisphere of the brain when the participants heard speech.
Only 10 % to 15 % of humans are left - handed, compared with one - third of Yerkes chimps and even more of those in the wild — which suggests that there is very little specialization between the two hemispheres of the brain in chimps compared with humans.
It emerged as an infectious threat in the Western hemisphere in Brazil in 2015 where it made news for creating a spate of birth defects, including the devastating brain anomaly microcephaly.
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