Sentences with phrase «brain using light»

This allows the experimenter to activate those cells in the living brain using light through fiber optics, providing a high precision way to turn cells «on» or «off» within a thousandth of a second.

The researchers used functional near - infrared spectroscopy, a technology that measures oxygenation in regions of the brain using light, to assess the babies» brain activity.

Not exact matches

«When you tell your audience a story, the brain lights up like a freaking pinball machine,» says communication expert Leslie Ehm, who uses the principles of neuroscience in her leadership and presentation training with executives.

They've been studying deep sleep — the tier beyond light sleep and REM sleep — and found that using certain sounds to stimulate subjects» deep sleep can elevate the number of long - burst brain waves they experience.

To mitigate the hindrance of jet lag on productivity, a Finnish company named Valkee launched the HumanCharger, which transmits 12 - minute doses of UV - free white light directly through the ears and into the brain using small LED ear plugs.

What I said to Light (in different words) is that his / her comment made no sense, and that to accuse someone of not using a brain while not making sense yourself was certainly hypocritical.

I used to describe the feeling in my brain as having a light switch on that I just couldn't flip off.

These aren't totally redundant and can be very useful sleep cues if used during a bed time routine instead of the main light - the lower light level helps to signal baby's brain that it is time for bed.

It is in this third trimester that stretch marks begin to show on your bellyl In addition, 38 weeks pregnant signs include swelling in your ankles and feete This is quite normal, but if there is excessive swelling or puffiness in your face or around your eyes, you should call you doctor without any delaya Also let your doctor know if you have any headaches that persist or visual changes such as blurred vision, flashing lights, or spots or loss of vision (temporary) y Using a 38 weeks symptoms pregnancy calendar gives you all information you need to know about being 38 weeks pregnantn Some other symptoms include diarrhea, itchy abdomen, difficulty sleeping, enlarged breasts and colostrum, and fatigue or extra energyg In the 38 weeks, baby symptoms include the baby shedding its skin - protecting lanugo and vernixi Also, 38 weeks fetus signs include the fetus producing a substance called surfactantn Your baby is not so little by now and weighs almost 7 pounds and is about 20 inches in lengtht Around this time your baby is also fine - tuning its nervous system and brain and also adding on body fata

However, when using the Internet, brain regions that deal with complex reasoning and decision - making also lit up.

A new research tool using light allows scientists to watch individual brain cells react in real time.

Focusing on the neural pathway from the brain's prefrontal cortex to the amygdala, they combined optogenetics — a technique that uses light to control the activity of neurons in living tissue — with behavioral testing, a methodology that allows researchers to study functional connections between different regions of the brain.

Brain scans using fMRI showed that, when listening to English phonetic sounds, monolinguals, early bilinguals and late bilinguals» brains lit up in different areas.

Scientists used CRISPR - Cas9 to shed light on why people with 15q13.3 microdeletion syndrome — a rare human genetic disorder — are more likely to develop brain disorders like autism spectrum disorder, epilepsy and schizophrenia (Karun K. Singh, abstract 103.05, see attached summary).

At the same time, transcranial magnetic stimulation was used to excite the brain's visual cortex, priming the volunteers to see illusory spots of light called phosphenes.

Petitto's machine, made by Hitachi, uses weak infrared light from a laser diode, which shines through the skull and then about an inch farther into the brain.

The amount of light reflected back from each region is determined by how much blood and oxygen the brain is using in that area.

Researchers in optogenetics can control genetically modified brain cells using light but because of these modifications, the technique is not yet deemed safe to use in humans.

Using fluorescent antibodies designed specifically to light up the receptor in mice, the investigators observed it on vagus nerves, which serve as a main biochemical connection between airway cells and the brain.

Bristow then used a functional magnetic resonance imaging scanner, or fMRI, to monitor any brain activity triggered by blinking, independent of the effect of eyelid closure on light entering the eye.

It's not quite an artificial brain, but it uses the same principle: that many hands make light work.

Scientists made select nerve cells in mice's brains sensitive to light, and then used lasers to activate specific groups of those cells.

Researchers have used imaging technology to spy on the brain as it corrects strongly held beliefs, shedding light on how we might learn from our mistakes.

«Octopus skin doesn't sense light in the same amount of detail as the animal does when it uses its eyes and brain,» said lead author Desmond Ramirez, a doctoral student in the Department of Ecology, Evolution and Marine Biology (EEMB).

Peering into the subjects» brains using functional magnetic resonance imaging, the researchers found that on average the regions of the brain that usually light up when an individual is aroused, the hypothalamus and fusiform gyrus, responded normally to moderately erotic images.

He targeted ChR2 to the sleep cells and then, using optical fiber, delivered light directly to the mice's brains.

For this research brain activity is also being recorded using a technique called functional near infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS), which uses light to measure changes in blood concentration in the prefrontal cortex, it is a non-invasive and highly portable technique meaning it can be easily interchanged between car and simulator.

With the help of optogenetics, the research group was able to deactivate specific genetically altered brain cells using light.

Last May in Nature Neuroscience, his lab and a team at Columbia University reported that embryonic stem cells could be used to shed light on the origins of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), the progressive neurodegenerative disease in which motor neurons in the brain die.

In brain research, these tools have been used successfully to regulate individual nerve cells in millisecond time scale using light instead of electrical stimulus.

Brain scans created using functional MRI consist of a series of images in which different areas light up with varying intensity at different times.

But her most important achievement, she thinks, was shedding new light on the physiology of brain activation by using a variety of different contrast agents.

So by using blue and yellow light, scientists are able to speak the language of the brain.

Certain light - sensitive molecules also can be used to inhibit the activity of brain cells, a finding that has implication for disorders such as epilepsy.

Similarly, using light to stimulate atrophied neurons that may be associated with schizophrenia could someday allow clinicians to repair cognitive function, Boyden said, and enhance the flow of information through disordered brain circuits that otherwise may be giving rise to delusions and paranoia.

Researchers from the Queensland Brain Institute at The University of Queensland have uncovered a new form of secret light communication used by marine animals.

Using novel technologies developed at HMS, the team looked at how a single sensory experience affects gene expression in the brain by analyzing more than 114,000 individual cells in the mouse visual cortex before and after exposure to light.

Dr. Britt obtained these results using optogenetics, which use light - responsive proteins to study the activation of neural circuits in distinct locations, allowing the researcher to precisely dissect the roles of different neural circuits in the brain.

In a brain slice, Olivia Masseck measures the activity of nerve cells in which she switches on their receptors using light stimulation.

It's a marriage of two technologies, one that uses bursts of light to turn on genes, and one that enables people to control external devices, such as computer cursors or robot arms, with their minds using «brain - computer interfaces.»

Using a technique called optogenetics, they were able to turn on genetically engineered brain cells in rats using a blue light delivered directly to those cells via an optic fUsing a technique called optogenetics, they were able to turn on genetically engineered brain cells in rats using a blue light delivered directly to those cells via an optic fusing a blue light delivered directly to those cells via an optic fiber.

Burwell, Ho, and the group used this capability to alter activity in the PER by pulsing the light into that part of the brain at different frequencies.

«Portable brain imaging system to shed light on concussions: Technology to be used in a new study at the Alberta Children's Hospital.»

«This work is exciting because they've shown that pre-stimulating an area of the brain necessary for the task makes processing faster,» says Arnd Pralle of the State University of New York at Buffalo, who uses magnetism instead of light to activate brain cells in worms.

Two monkeys performed better on simple computer tasks after light was used to boost the activity of brain cells necessary for the task.

He and his team have developed a portable brain imaging system that uses light to detect and monitor damage in the brain from concussion.

Using functional MRI, the researchers then determined that less than a minute of blue light exposure triggered changes in activity in regions of their brain associated with alertness and executive function.

Brain scans using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and positron emission tomography (PET) are shedding some light on how our brains carry out that algorithm.

When the researchers used optogenetics, a biological technique which involves the use of light to control neurons, to inhibit the key social - spatial pathway they had identified in the brain, the test mouse wandered freely through the space.

«This is a very important finding,» says Prof. March Ernst, «not just because it shows that the brain uses the temporal correlation of sound and light to detect whether or not they are physically related, but also because it opens an even more intriguing question: how does the brain detect correlation across the senses?»