By labeling and collecting samples of Lynx1 and its precursors from
the brains of mice at different ages, the researchers tracked how its levels changed over time.
Not exact matches
The authors
of the study referenced in the article found there was no causal connection between light and cell division in the
brain of mice if they had artificial light shined
at them
at one - hour intervals.
Mishra's previous work
at the National Institutes
of Health established that, in
mice, BNP is involved in transmitting itching sensations from the skin to the
brain.
Compared with
mice with cells from healthy people as well as non-chimera
mice, those whose
brains had human schizophrenia cells were more afraid to explore a maze, more anxious, more antisocial, less able to feel pleasure (from sipping sugar water), worse
at remembering, and more sleepless — all
of which characterize people with schizophrenia, too.
At day 10, they researchers detected a 70 percent reduction
of SMN lnc - RNA in the
brains of treated
mice, but survival, body weight and the ability to get on their feet wasn't improved compared to
mice injected with saline.
Most recently, he noted, researchers reported in Science that sleep functions as a kind
of «sewer system» for the
brain,
at least in
mice, by flushing beta - amyloid, which is known to accumulate in the
brains of patients with Alzheimer's disease.
In 2015, Noebels and Dr. Isamu Aiba, a research fellow in neurology
at Baylor, published a paper in Science Translational Medicine in which they described in a
mouse model what would happen if spreading depolarization, the blackout
of brain activity, occurred deep in the brainstem, which controls the heart beat and breathing.
Alcino Silva, distinguished professor
of psychology
at UCLA, has been using genetic markers and a highly miniaturized microscope to zero in on sets
of brain cells in
mice with such interconnected or «linked» memories.
Scientists
at Duke Health who developed the new model also discovered that targeting a
brain receptor in
mice with this type
of autism could ease repetitive behaviors and improve learning in some animals.
To probe this gene's role in
brain development, Greenough's collaborators
at the University
of Amsterdam and
at Erasmus University in Rotterdam, the Netherlands, knocked out the gene in
mice.
Researchers
at Hebrew University in Jerusalem and the Israeli Defense Force's Medical Corps have found that a variety
of chemicals penetrate the
mouse blood -
brain barrier much more readily when the
mice are forced to tread water, a condition that induces stress.
So Yang Shi and her PhD advisor, neurologist David Holtzman
at Washington University were in for a surprise when they peeked
at a set
of brain slices from
mice engineered to produce tau pathology.
After exposing the
mice to single 20 - minute tDCS sessions, the researchers saw signs
of improved memory and
brain plasticity (the ability to form new connections between neurons when learning new information), which lasted
at least a week.
So say Matthew Fuxjager and colleagues
at the University
of Wisconsin in Madison, who investigated the effect on the
mouse brain of winning a fight home or away.
At 60 days post-weaning — the equivalent
of mouse adulthood — the LPS
mice could walk well, but were still hyperactive, suggesting the motor problems had resolved, possibly through some type
of rewiring
of the
brain, but the behavioral problems had not.
Stephen Ferguson, PhD, a scientist
at Western's Robarts Research Institute, and Fabiola Ribeiro, PhD,
of the Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais in Brazil found a definite improvement in motor behaviors in a HD
mouse model when one
of the major neurotransmitters in the
brain, called Metabotropic Glutamate Receptor 5 (mGluR5) was deleted.
Neuroscientists
at Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory (CSHL) have mobilized advanced imaging and computational methods to comprehensively map — «count» — the total populations
of specific types
of cells throughout the
mouse brain.
Mice transplanted with cells grown from a patient suffering from Huntington's disease (HD) develop the clinical features and
brain pathology
of that patient, suggests a study published in the latest issue
of Acta Neuropathologica by CHA University in Korea, in collaboration with researchers
at Université Laval in Québec City, Canada.
At a neuroscience meeting, two teams
of researchers will report implanting human
brain organoids into the
brains of lab rats and
mice, raising the prospect that the organized, functional human tissue could develop further within a rodent.
Hongkui Zeng and colleagues
at the Allen Institute for
Brain Science in Seattle, Washington, injected the
brains of 469
mice with a virus that introduced a fluorescent protein into the neural network.
The HSP70 - boosted
mice were much better than the others
at finding their way around mazes, and post-mortems showed their
brains to be free
of the characteristic beta - amyloid plaques that clog the
brains of people with Alzheimer's.
One study published this year in Neurobiology
of Aging, from researchers
at the University
of Southern California, examined
brain changes in
mice exposed to particulate air pollution
at levels commonly found near freeways.
It seems that a build - up
of the chemical in the
brain is a hallmark
of the ageing process, in
mice at least.
Ronald Kahn and his colleagues
at Harvard Medical School in Boston compared gene expression in
brain samples from
mice with type 1 or type 2 diabetes against those
of healthy
mice.
In looking
at how cannabidiol affects
brain neurons in the Dravet syndrome
mouse model, the researchers observed that it rebalances the ratio
of excitation to inhibition in the hippocampus.
At 10 weeks, the mice recovered, probably because the brain can heal itself, says study coauthor Brian Popko, a neurologist at the University of Chicag
At 10 weeks, the
mice recovered, probably because the
brain can heal itself, says study coauthor Brian Popko, a neurologist
at the University of Chicag
at the University
of Chicago.
Then they prepared
mouse brain slices from a group
of neurons in the dopamine production center,
at 24 hours and every day thereafter.
Using the supercomputers
at Almaden and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, the group simulated networks that crudely approximated the
brains of mice, rats, cats and humans.
He and colleagues
at the University
of California, San Francisco, injected the
brains of mice with prions they had created in the lab by misfolding normal prion protein, known as PrP.
Cory Blaiss, then
at the University
of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, and her colleagues genetically engineered
mice such that the researchers could selectively turn neurogenesis on or off in a
brain region called the hippocampus, a ribbon
of tissue located under the neocortex that is important for learning and memory.
In a paper publishing August 7th in the Open Access journal PLOS Biology, researchers
at the Max Planck Institute
of Molecular Cell Biology and Genetics (MPI - CBG) succeeded in mimicking the sustained expression
of the transcription factor Pax6 as seen in the developing human
brain, in
mouse cortical progenitor cells.
Research coordinated by Osaka University has now shown that the nuclear protein complex cohesin must be expressed
at sufficient levels in the early
mouse brain to control gene regulation and allow development
of healthy neuronal networks and behavioral characteristics.
Now scientists
at the Massachusetts Institute
of Technology (MIT) have taken a first step toward designing such a treatment: They have identified a protein that stimulates regrowth
of severed eye -
brain connections in
mice, according to a report in tomorrow's issue
of Nature.
«In our experiments, our nanoparticles successfully delivered a test gene to
brain cancer cells in
mice, where it was then turned on,» says Jordan Green, Ph.D., an assistant professor
of biomedical engineering and neurosurgery
at the Johns Hopkins University School
of Medicine.
Zhang did the research
at Stanford Sleep Center, where he could record
brain waves
of snoozing
mice.
Scientists
at the Allen Institute for
Brain Science in Seattle are using microscopy to directly observe gene activity, one at a time, in razor - thin slices of mouse brain ti
Brain Science in Seattle are using microscopy to directly observe gene activity, one
at a time, in razor - thin slices
of mouse brain ti
brain tissue.
In Nature Medicine today, Wyss - Coray's lab
at Stanford and Saul Villeda and co-workers
at the University
of California, San Francisco, report that parabiosis can rejuvenate another part
of the
mouse brain, the hippocampus, where memories are made and stored.
Working with
mice, researchers
at Johns Hopkins have contributed significant new evidence to support the idea that high doses
of cocaine kill
brain cells by triggering overactive autophagy, a process in which cells literally digest their own insides.
In a paper published in the journal Neuron, researchers
at Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center (BIDMC) identified specific neural circuitry responsible for rousing the
brain of mice in simulated apnea conditions.
Now, researchers
at Washington University School
of Medicine in St. Louis have identified a compound that targets the APOE protein in the
brains of mice and protects against damage induced by the Alzheimer's protein amyloid beta.
In a novel animal study design that mimicked human clinical trials, researchers
at University
of California, San Diego School
of Medicine report that long - term treatment using a small molecule drug that reduces activity
of the
brain's stress circuitry significantly reduces Alzheimer's disease (AD) neuropathology and prevents onset
of cognitive impairment in a
mouse model
of the neurodegenerative condition.
Five years ago, researchers
at the Perelman School
of Medicine, University
of Pennsylvania, showed that the UPR is an adaptive response to stress induced by sleep deprivation and is impaired in the
brains of old
mice.
Researchers
at Osaka University found that B immune cells reside in the
brains of developing
mice, and play a key role in the myelination
of neurons by oligodendrocytes.
«In essence, the
mice learned to repeat the same pattern
of brain activity that had been evoked previously by hearing those musical notes,» said Vivek Athalye, a doctoral candidate
at Champalimaud and the paper's co-first author.
When Gillian Bates
at Guy's Hospital, London and Stephen Davies
at University College in London and their colleagues examined the
brains of transgenic
mice endowed with a DNA encoding 150
of these glutamine repeats, they found that the protein started out,
at birth, in the cytoplasm
of the animals»
brain cells and then gradually migrated to cell nuclei and clumped there.
Eric Nestler, a neuroscientist
at Mount Sinai School
of Medicine in New York City, wondered what the
brains of these depressed
mice looked like.
Using living
mice, Sebastian Jessberger, a neuroscientist
at the University
of Zurich, and colleagues removed the outer layers
of brain tissue that obscure the hippocampus.
These findings were confirmed by two - photon imaging
of neurons in the
brains of living
mice by the lab
of collaborator Yi Zuo, PhD, a neuroscientist
at UC Santa Cruz, as well as electrophysiological recordings from neurons in
brain slices by the lab
of collaborator Vikaas Sohal, MD, PhD, an associate professor
of psychiatry
at UCSF.
The inspiration to use magnets to control
brain activity in
mice first struck materials scientist Polina Anikeeva while working in the lab
of neuroscientist - engineer Karl Deisseroth
at Stanford University in Palo Alto, California.
To understand how DIXDC1 mutations put normal
brain function
at risk, Cheyette's team turned to mutant
mice that lacked a functioning copy
of the gene.