Ask people to stop and think when was the last time they heard of a mixed
breed dog bite fatality?
Not exact matches
[2] Between 1965 and 2012 there were 12
dog bite - related
fatalities in Maryland with 9 different
breeds assigned to the
dogs in those cases.
Numerous studies have proven that the number - one cause of
dog bite fatalities is the pit bull
breed.
Critics of
breed - specific legislation argue that these laws are not only discriminatory, penalizing all pit bulls regardless of their behavior, but also ineffective in preventing
dog bite fatalities and injuries; further, such laws raise concerns about due process rights.
In an interview with Dogtime.com, Delise stated «with the exception of the Diane Whipple case in San Francisco in 2001 [which involved
dogs of the Presa Canario
breed, also known as Canary Mastiffs], I have not seen a single
dog bite - related
fatality attributed to another
breed of
dog that has generated the amount of news attention given to incidents that are reported to involve pit bulls.
That said, the results show that while «fatal attacks on humans appear to be a
breed - specific problem (pit bull - type
dogs and Rottweilers), other
breeds may
bite and cause
fatalities at higher rates.
My study of
dog bite - related
fatalities occurring over the past five decades has identified the poor ownership / management practices involved in the overwhelming majority of these incidents: owners obtaining
dogs, and maintaining them as resident
dogs outside of regular, positive human interaction, often for negative functions (i.e. guarding / protection, fighting, intimidation / status); owners failing to humanely contain, control and maintain their
dogs (chained
dogs, loose roaming
dogs, cases of abuse / neglect); owners failing to knowledgably supervise interaction between children and
dogs; and owners failing to spay or neuter
dogs not used for competition, show, or in a responsible
breeding program.
While no one is denying a large
breed dog can produce a great deal of jaw strength, the National Canine Research Council has done research proving
breed simply isn't a factor in
dog bite related
fatalities.
Most
dog bite related
fatalities had the above preventable factors in common, but no where was
breed found to be a factor.
The Center for Disease Control has done extensive studies on the subject of
dog bite fatalities and has found that there are very few cases that meet this profile, further
fatalities can not be assigned to a single
dog breed.
As advocates, we are all too familiar with the
dog bite fatality report that was published in 2000 titled «
Breeds of
dogs involved in fatal human attacks in the United States between 1979 and 1998.»
Breed specific laws are often a knee - jerk reaction from politicians who want to say they are «doing something» to stop
dog bite incidences and
fatalities.
High profile articles in JAMA and JAVMA have reported
dog bite fatalities and listed
breeds involved in such attacks.
United Kingdom (Ban on four types of
dogs since 1997)--
Dog bites increased by 50 % between 1997 and 2007, and a number of
fatalities involved non-banned
breeds.
The issue is further complicated by their shelter - overwhelming numbers, the high percentage of pit bull owners who are irresponsible and / or criminal, and the seemingly inevitable reports of
bites / attacks /
fatalities by poorly
bred, badly trained, and carelessly kept
dogs.
Several studies have sought to relate
breed and
dog bite - related
fatalities.
For example, since 1965 - 2008, there have been 17 different
breeds / types of
dogs have been identified in connection with
dog bite fatalities in Texas.
According to the the Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association 2013 paper, in cases of
bite fatalities, «the
breed (s) of the
dog or
dogs could not be reliably identified in more than 80 percent of cases.»
The American Veterinary Medical Association (AVMA) also commented on the study, stating, «In contrast to what has been reported in the news media, the data... can not be used to infer any
breed - specific risk for
dog bite fatalities.»
Thus, the three
breeds that are commonly considered pit bulls can not logically have
dog bite /
fatality statistics applied to them since there are so many other
breeds (approximately 30) that contribute to the recognized pit bull type.
These relatively few
fatalities offer the only available information about
breeds involved in
dog bites.
This doesn't negate the issue but does require that we recognize that a much larger number of
dog breeds are responsible for these horrific
bites /
fatalities.
According to the American Humane Association, no less than 25
dog breeds were involved in 238
bite - related
fatalities in the United States.
«Despite these (
breed identification) limitations and concerns, the data indicate that Rottweilers and pit bull - type
dogs accounted for 67 % of human DBRF (
Dog Bite Related
Fatalities) in the United States between 1997 and 1998.