Because of the recessive nature of the NAD inheritance, the mutation can exist in
breeding lines without detection for many generations until two carriers of the mutation produce an affected pup.
Not exact matches
Anyway, none of this would have happened
without the offensive
line, a.k.a. the Home Boys, all of whom were
bred in - state.
They developed experimental
lines with and
without the high protein gene by
breeding the gene into two varieties of soybean and testing the
lines for both protein concentration and yield.
By growing primordial germ cells in culture researchers can make genome edits sequentially
without being restricted by the
breeding cycle of living birds, and the cultured cells will contribute to the germ
line when injected into new embryos.
When dogs continue to go through estrus (heat)
without being
bred, their progesterone levels remain elevated for eight to ten weeks — this thickens the
lining of the uterus in preparation for pregnancy.
That's really an unfair comment, dog
breeding and showing and pure -
bred dog raising to improve and maintain the historical
breed lines is a hobby for some and should not be put down in such a way
without knowing anything about the person.
However, I do feel that maintaining
breed purity is important, and it can be done
without either in -
breeding or
line -
breeding, if the breeder is careful in checking pedigrees and
breeds accordingly.
An understanding of simple autosomal recessive and dominant patterns, as explained above, can allow the breeder to make better informed decisions (even though we do not yet know the mechanism of inheritance) and likely avoid future deaf animals
without sacrificing a
breeding line that has been shaped over many years.
After all, this basic notion is the reason for thousands of years of selective
breeding in the dog world — it's why we've been able to develop specific
lines of dogs who are consistently driven to retrieve things, herd sheep, guard our homes, or track rabbits
without any formal training at all.
  «To operate this puppy production
line, female dogs are
bred at every opportunity
without sufficient recovery time between litters.
Some dogs require the attention of a professional groomer: their fur can mat and tangle
without regular brushing or the
lines typical of their
breed get hidden if their coat isn't properly trimmed.
The computer allows for the production of
lines and color fields
without the direct intervention of the artist's hand, thus allowing him the freedom to experiment and engage in «a digital
breed of automatic writing.»