Among other groups, we are refocusing attention on the design and
broader effects of catch - share systems.
«Mr. Krugman explains most economists initially considered the 2009 recession to be the simple byproduct of the financial crisis (which it has turned out not to be)... «As a result, many economists — myself (Krugman) included — turned to a view that stressed nonbanking issues, especially
the broader effects of the collapsed housing and the overhang of private debt.»
«(W) hen we bring research on divorce into conversation with rich, emerging bodies of work on social contagion and cultural trauma, we see that bystander effects, while indirect and diffuse, may be no less real or consequential, and that they beckon us to individual and collective reflection on
the broader effects of the «divorce revolution.»»
As for
the broader effects of the GOP tax law, Pfizer said that it would pay $ 15 billion in taxes over the next eight years in order to repatriate overseas cash as its effective tax rate falls from about 20 % to 17 %.
Not exact matches
China will impose counter tariffs on a
broad range
of U.S. businesses from agriculture to aircraft, autos, semiconductors and services if the trade conflict with the United States continues to escalate, Chinese state - owned media China Daily newspaper said in an editorial on Thursday, a day after US Trade Representative Robert Lighthizer said he would give China a 60 - day window before tariffs on Chinese goods take
effect.
Such a paradigm shift in the system
of provider incentives can have a
broad and surprising
effect on how all
of us live our lives.
A separate index by the Bank
of Japan that strips away the
effect of energy costs also showed inflation slowing, suggesting that weak consumption and falling import costs are discouraging firms from raising prices for a
broad range
of goods.
U.S. President Donald Trump's crackdown on illegal immigration and his move to strip Haitians, Salvadorans and others
of their temporary legal status have had a
broad effect on Canada's refugee system, Reuters interviews with social service providers, government officials and a review
of Canadian immigration data show.
Losing such an essential part
of the ocean environment could therefore have rippling
effects that cause much
broader collapse.
«This case has
broad implications, even if the verdict is close, and could have a chilling
effect for companies like Yahoo, Facebook, or Google, because they have data on so many people,» says Maurice Schweitzer, a professor
of management at University
of Pennsylvania's Wharton School.
The nonprofit industry organization said in a statement that there are «mounting signs»
of «a
broad chilling
effect on demand for international travel to the United States.»
Maybe people are getting tired
of the same games, or perhaps this is just a secondary
effect of a
broader economic malaise.
And herein lies a very
broad and «mushy middle,» says McKenna, with the
effect, in many cases, being the same: «It's still using smaller - than - treatment doses, or sub-therapeutic doses
of antibiotics,» which creates a literal breeding ground for resistant microbial strains.
«Reading can offer richer,
broader and more complex models
of experience, which enable people to view their own lives from a refreshed perspective and with renewed understanding,» says Josie Billington
of the University
of Liverpool, who's an expert on the
effects of reading.
But with
broad and efficiently concentrated giving, you reach (if you'll forgive another social science buzzphrase) a tipping point at which your reputation as a giver and your accumulation
of grateful pals grows to the point that positive
effects ensue.
KeyBioscience designed these drugs, which include BP - 089 and KBP - 056, to have the same
broad mechanism
of action as KBP - 042 but deliver different
effects or potency because
of changes to their engineering.
On a call Wednesday with journalists, Zuckerberg revealed that Facebook may effectively extend a
broad set
of new privacy protections going into
effect for European users in May to Facebook users around the world.
That means making sure prices cover not only the direct costs
of supplying energy but also the environmental externalities associated with production and use
of fossil fuels — the waste water (which increases a variety
of risks), and the
broader side
effects from vehicle use — congested roads, traffic deaths, and so on.
The
effect of equal weighting is keener for XRT than for some other equal - weight funds because XRT draws retail stocks from the
broad S&P Total Market Index, not the large - cap - oriented S&P 500.
«In the
broadest sense, we want to use our knowledge and our network and our relationships to try to
effect the greatest amount
of good,» Ms. Powell Jobs said in one
of a series
of interviews with The New York Times.
These include the potential adverse
effects on European economic activity, on the perceived health
of the global banking system, and on
broader financial market conditions.
In essence, the Fed has to balance between ensuring that the economy is fully leaving behind the
effects of the balance sheet recession and at the same time assessing and tempering a more -
broad based increase in leverage.
On the corporate side
of the code, tax expert Bill Gale and his colleagues summarize that «there is virtually no evidence that
broad - based [corporate] tax cuts have had a positive
effect on [economic] growth... That has been amply demonstrated at the national level, where tax cuts have eroded revenue without discernable
effect on economic activity.»
Will certain verification standards have the
effect of pushing up a typical, minimum angel investment size, even as the proliferation
of accredited crowdfunding platforms is taking angel investing in the opposite direction, i.e., smaller investments per investor per deal, and the spreading
of an individual angel's investment capital over a
broader portfolio?
Written by NCEO founder Corey Rosen, this issue brief discusses as
of mid-2016 the extent and growth
of employee ownership; survey data on ESOPs and corporate governance as well as ESOPs and executive compensation; research on the
effect of ESOPs on corporate performance; the 2012 shared capitalism study
of Great Place to Work applicants; data on employee ownership and employee financial well - being; the NCEO's analysis
of data on ESOPs and default rates; trends in
broad - based equity compensation plans; equity compensation and corporate performance; the impact
of ESOPs and other
broad - based plans on unemployment; legislative and regulatory issues for employee ownership; and international developments in
broad - based plans.
According to a DOL fact sheet, in April 2017, the «
broader definition
of fiduciary will take
effect, but to take advantage
of the [best interest contract] exemption, firms will only be required to comply with more limited conditions, including acknowledging their fiduciary status, adhering to the best interest standard, and making basic disclosures
of conflicts
of interest.»
One year after the rule's publication, in April 2017, the «
broader definition
of fiduciary will take
effect, but to take advantage
of the BIC exemption, firms will only be required to comply with more limited conditions, including acknowledging their fiduciary status, adhering to the best interest standard, and making basic disclosures
of conflicts
of interest,» DOL states in a fact sheet released Tuesday detailing some
of the final rule's changes.
A Congress or Administration that wants to support
broader employee share ownership and profit sharing in economic rewards could develop a checklist on any major program or legislation that is proposed to examine its likely
effects on, and capacity to increase, financial participation and capital ownership and access to income on capital
of employees and citizens in our economy.
In addition to the direct
effects of high oil prices,
broader upstream inflationary pressures were apparent, including further increases in building construction prices.
We still expect a rally above the key resistance zone near $ 0.22 level soon as the
effects of the
broad correction wane.
Rushing to fix something without fully understanding the root cause, in an industry with such wide consequences as real estate and home ownership, will see dramatic
effects across a much
broader swath
of the economy.
Taking
effect July 1, 2014, Canada's anti-spam legislation (CASL) regulates a
broad range
of activities including the sending
of commercial electronic messages.
Put simply, when valuation measures are steeply elevated but investors remain inclined to speculate, as evidenced by very
broad uniformity
of market action and the absence
of internal divergences, rich valuations often have little
effect on market outcomes.
But were Australia to enter at some stage a period
of declining housing prices, it is likely that this equity withdrawal would be scaled back, or would possibly go into reverse, resulting in a cutback in spending, with a potentially destabilising
effect on the
broader economy.
Even though this was an error in the code
of the DAO smart contract, the hack still had the
effect of swaying people's faith in the
broader Etheruem project.
Market forces have a quick and efficient way
of getting to the bottom
of problems, but such a «natural burn» policy might have secondary
effects on the
broader economy.
However, China is also aware that the U.S. Section 301 case targeting IP violations, cyber-hacking, and the spillover
effects of China's modern industrial policy, enjoys
broad support from industry in the U.S. and in fact from other countries that have also felt victimized.
Rather, it is an examination
of Parma's two years in the war, and its
effects on the
broad swath
of people under Odoardo's rule, command, or occupation.
They have been described as «special interests» against whose insidious
effects broader - visioned politicians must struggle for the good
of all.
The virtue
of Zaret's approach is that it demonstrates the relevance
of broad social conditions as
effects on religious ideas, but instead
of pinning these
effects on hidden psychological states or vague generalities about interests and legitimation, it traces the factors actually involved in the specific contexts in which ideas were produced, modified, and disseminated.
The
effect of these
broader changes is not only to create a lay audience for ideological reform but to influence the relations among institutions.
It is probably impossible to separate cause and
effect, but on most American campuses today, as in the
broader society, the vitality
of religion as an intellectually serious and morally authoritative activity is not conspicuous.
With the rise in the religiously - unaffiliated, and the
broader breakdown
of the family, it could be argued that churches have more pressing concerns than the
effects of social polarization and isolation.
The
effect of these
broad judgments has been to limit obscenity prosecutions to hard - core porn.
Their book is both a cause and an
effect of the
broader «marriage movement,» a loose alliance
of religious, social work, public policy and educational organizations and professionals who seek to promote this vision.
In the
broader sense, we may speak
of the action the entity performs in terms
of its
effect on subsequent actual entities.
It leads people like O'Mara to focus narrowly on the neurological
effects of acts like torture, while ignoring
broader questions
of individual psychology and moral agency.
Within such a paradigm we would begin to analyse an issue such as media and violence in terms
of its
effects first on the
broader symbolic environment that is needed for constructive social life, rather than just on isolated and selected individual actions.
Because
of the complex interaction
of religious broadcasting with other social characteristics such as
broader religious and cultural movements, changing social uses
of mass media, and changing historical circumstances, it is unlikely that a simple cause -
effect relationship between the viewing
of religious programs on television and individual faith and church interaction could ever be isolated.
Subsequent chapters will focus on two other major areas
of religious television
effect: the
effects of religious television in relation to the local church and in relation to the
broader cultural environment.