The Republicans in the chamber are also aided by an eight - member group of breakaway Democrats — the Independent Democratic Conference — who work with the G.O.P. and give them an extra
buffer against some legislation they dislike, a list that this year includes early voting, gun control and any new taxes.
In an overwhelmingly Democratic state like New York, he needs a
buffer against actually progressive
legislation becoming law, one that allows him to escape any blame for thwarting it.