Although global warming is driven by human behaviour — and in particular the prodigal
burning of fossil fuels at an ever - accelerating rate to dump ever - greater quantities of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere — it is also influenced by natural climate rhythms.
This energy is mostly derived from
the burning of fossil fuels at power plants.
Not exact matches
While Peabody was only down about 10 %
at the end
of May 2014, the stock got crushed as the government proposed to reduce carbon emissions (stemming from
fossil fuels like coal), which would
burn up even more
of Peabody's bottom line.
When we clear forests, we're not only knocking out our best ally in capturing the staggering amount
of GHGs we humans create (which we do primarily by
burning fossil fuels at energy facilities, and
of course, in cars, planes, and trains).
However,
at least two
of the state's nuclear reactors are in danger
of closing within the next few years and would significantly increase air pollution because they would be replaced by
fossil -
fuel burning power plants in the near future.
Indeed, four conventional power plants
burning fossil fuels are due to come online in the Hudson Valley,
at least two
of which are possibly being lured by the promise
of higher profits due to the Zone configuration.
That means the atmosphere in 2100 would hold an extra 4 1/2 years» worth
of carbon dioxide emissions from
fossil fuel burning at current rates,...
In an upcoming paper, Max Bothwell, a scientist
at Environment Canada, proposed that climate change is one
of four factors — along with atmospheric deposition
of nitrogen from
fossil fuel burning — boosting the blooms.
But Jones is not sure if Manley did as well
at capturing slower changes,
of a few tenths
of a degree over decades, which is important for detecting the onset
of warming due to the
burning of fossil fuels.
Now a group
of researchers led by Steven Kuznicki
at the University
of Alberta in Edmonton, Canada, and Anthony Ku
at General Electric think they can be used to screen out the carbon dioxide produced when processing or
burning fossil fuels.
This relates to the whole area
of development for people talking about biofuels, which is this idea
of trying to develop replacements for the conventional sorts
of fossil fuels that we have to
at least — if we are going to be
burning some sort
of hydrocarbons
of some kind — to try to get them [so] that they are being derived from a different source, and potentially or ideally, ones that would actually
burn without delivering as much carbon dioxide into the atmosphere too; that's great if you can get that.
And ozone, which forms a beneficial shield against ultraviolet radiation when high in the stratosphere, is an efficient greenhouse gas when it appears
at airliner altitudes — as it increasingly does, since it too is a by - product
of fossil fuel burning.
That means the atmosphere in 2100 would hold an extra 4 1/2 years» worth
of carbon dioxide emissions from
fossil fuel burning at current rates, the researchers report in the Sept. 23 Science.
Global emissions
of carbon dioxide from
burning fossil fuels are set to rise again in 2013, reaching a record high
of 36 billion tonnes — according to new figures from the Global Carbon Project, co-led by researchers from the Tyndall Centre for Climate Change Research
at the University
of East Anglia.
Michael Mann, Distinguished Professor and Director
of the Earth System Science Center
at Penn State University, who was not a co-author
of the paper, commented: «We can not separate the issues
of population growth, resource consumption, the
burning of fossil fuels, and climate risk.
Now, locked in limestone that was formed in shallow seawater offshore
of the supercontinent Pangaea, scientists have found an isotopic signal to support a sharp drop in pH. The catastrophe holds a cautionary lesson: Due to the
burning of fossil fuels, today's oceans are acidifying
at an even faster rate than they were
at the time
of the extinctions, although it hasn't yet persisted nearly as long.
There is hope, however, as CO2 from
burning fossil fuels and other human activities appears to have leveled off in 2015
at roughly 40 billion metric tons
of CO2 liberated into the atmosphere.
At the moment, these carbon markets only trade in credits for terrestrial ecosystems; for example, keeping a certain amount
of forest intact in order to offset a ton
of carbon dioxide emitted by
burning fossil fuels.
«The atmospheric and oceanic CO2 increase is being driven by the
burning of fossil fuels,» says Pieter Tans, a senior scientist
at the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's Earth System Research Laboratory, who leads the U.S. government effort to monitor global greenhouse gas levels.
In some ways, energy regulations to curtail
fossil fuel burning may be an easier sell in developing countries than in the United States, said Rachel Cleetus, senior economist with the Climate and Energy Program
at the Union
of Concerned Scientists.
http://www.whrc.org/carbon/missingc.htm It is also worth noting that zeroing out CO2 emissions requires not only cessation
of fossil fuel burning it also requires cessation
of changes in land use which I believe account for about 20 %
of CO2 emissions (
at least that's my reading
of the Woods Hole page).
The increase started around 1800, when we started
burning fossil fuels (mostly coal to start) in a big way
at the start
of the Industrial Revolution.
As a long as we keep
burning fossil fuels at current rates, the concentrations will keep rising like this,» Ralph Keeling, the scientists in charge
of the Mauna Loa monitoring project, told Climate Central earlier this month.
«Bringing down carbon emissions means retiring more
fossil fuel -
burning facilities than we build,» Steven Davis, an assistant professor
of Earth system science
at UC Irvine and the study's lead author, said in a statement.
You can,
of course, argue that other factors were
at work in the early 20th century warming phase, but if you want to argue that the mid-century cooling was largely due to the neutralizing effect
of industrial aerosol pollutants, then you can not, as did Rodgers, claim that any part
of that earlier warmup was due to the
burning of fossil fuels.
In the case
of climate change, a clear consensus exists among mainstream researchers that human influences on climate are already detectable, and that potentially far more substantial changes are likely to take place in the future if we continue to
burn fossil fuels at current rates.
Or
at the very least the accountants
at Exxon Mobil must have put more than a lump
of coal in the stocking hanging over Tierney's
fossil fuel -
burning fireplace.
Perhaps no surplus carbon sink exists
at all to absorb the emissions caused by
burning of fossil fuels accumulated in the earth over millions
of years.
Extrapolating from their forest study, the researchers estimate that over this century the warming induced from global soil loss,
at the rate they monitored, will be «equivalent to the past two decades
of carbon emissions from
fossil fuel burning and is comparable in magnitude to the cumulative carbon losses to the atmosphere due to human - driven land use change during the past two centuries.»
By
burning fossil fuels, we are likely to emit the same amount over the next three centuries,» said James Zachos, professor
of Earth sciences
at the University
of California, Santa Cruz.
Of the emitted CO2 from burning of fossil fuels, about 50 % is absorbed by the ocean and terrestrial carbon sinks at presen
Of the emitted CO2 from
burning of fossil fuels, about 50 % is absorbed by the ocean and terrestrial carbon sinks at presen
of fossil fuels, about 50 % is absorbed by the ocean and terrestrial carbon sinks
at present.
According to a paper by Gerald Meehl
at the National Center for Atmospheric Research, models show that if human
burning of fossil fuels is not curtailed there could be 20 heat records for every cold record by 2050, and by 2100 the ratio could be 50 to 1.
Humans have been
burning fossil fuels for only about 150 years, yet that has started a cascade
of profound changes that
at their current pace will still be felt 10,000 years from now.
If we do what humanity has always done in the past, we're likely to
burn all the
fossil fuels, and then have a hard landing
at a time
of high population, with an unbearable climate posing existential risks,
at just the time when we're facing the crisis
fossil fuels running out.
The nations
of the world will come together to set a target and timeframe for reducing emissions from
burning fossil fuels at the end
of 2009 in Copenhagen, Denmark.
This part
of the report reinforces the reality that no policy aimed
at reducing emissions
of greenhouse gases is meaningful unless it's relevant in the world's population billionaires, China and India, where the lion's share
of growth in
fossil fuel burning and emissions is coming.
Your estimates
of climate sensitivity come from the IPCC, which assumes that aerosols will continue to provide a very strong cooling effect that offsets about half
of the warming from CO2, but you are talking about time frames in which we have stopped
burning fossil fuels, so is it appropriate to continue to assume the presence
of cooling aerosols
at these future times?
Carbon dioxide emissions from
burning fossil fuels in the United States peaked
at more than 1.6 billion tons
of carbon in 2007.
At the present rate
of fossil fuel burn, there won't be any in 50 or 100 years.
-- Co2 released to the atmosphere through the
burning of fossil fuels is cycled through the oceans based on a five year residence time, so that only about a quarter
of the co2 in the atmosphere
at any one time is from man.
The landmark decision, affirming a challenge brought by the Sierra Club and allies
at Earthjustice, WildEarth Guardians, and High Country Conservation Advocates, could have far - reaching implications for protecting our climate from the threat
of mining and
burning of coal, natural gas, tar sands, and other
fossil fuels.
Interestingly, Mr. Gore appeared to put himself
at odds with Mr. Obama by including an outright rejection
of what Big Coal and both presidential candidates call «clean coal» —
burning the
fossil fuel but capturing and burying the resulting carbon dioxide.
Consequently with the dramatic decrease in efficiency
of fuel burn in the standby
fossil fuel generators there is sweet FA practical reduction in CO2 emissions with the introduction
of wind and solar power generation systems particularly when the energy costs
of the producing and building the so called renewable energy systems are added to the grossly inefficient running
of the ready to go to full generation capacity in minutes,
fossil fuel powered standby generators which in many cases must be kept running
at low or zero power generation to be able to come on line in minutes when the so called renewable energy systems fail to produce power,
The «moral hazard» argument against CDR goes something like this: CDR could be a «Trojan horse» that
fossil fuel interests will use to delay rapid decarbonization
of the economy, as these
fossil interests could use the prospect
of cost - effective, proven, scaleable CDR technologies as an excuse for continuing to
burn fossil fuels today (on the grounds that
at some point in the future we'll have the CDR techniques to remove these present - day emissions).
They looked
at the potential long - term consequences
of oceans ever richer in dissolved carbon dioxide, as humans
burn ever more
fossil fuels and emit greenhouse gases that continue to warm the atmosphere.
The CDM Board
at its 99th meeting here in Bonn approved a new methodology for calculating the volume
of emission reductions achieved through projects that establish bicycle lanes, bicycle parking, and bicycle - sharing programmes, encouraging a shift in passenger transport modes from their usual
fossil -
fuel -
burning traffic in favor
of clean and green pedal power such as bicycles, three - wheelers or e-bikes.
Stopping, or
at least greatly reducing, the
burning of fossil fuels will cause financial pain to some big and profitable Australian industries for the sake
of the global environment.
If power generator owners and governments had decreed that the most inefficient and most unreliable, most costly power generation systems that could be conceived to generate power for our modern civilisation were to be the norm then the so called renewable energy systems
of wind and solar along with highly inefficient
fossil fuel burning idling generators as standby's when the renewables fail to produce power then it is doubtful that a more hopelessly inefficient and unreliable system could be devised for a civilisation that depends so utterly on having dead steady, totally reliable,
at call power every second
of every day to run that civilisation's entire very sophisticated structures
The difference in the case
of climate change from
burning fossil fuels is they are putting human civilization itself
at stake, as well as most
of the rest
of life on Earth.
The oceans are more acidic now than they have been for
at least 300m years, due to carbon dioxide emissions from
burning fossil fuels, and a mass extinction
of key...