Not exact matches
If the
oil traders are right, they can make money by
buying oil at today's spot price, selling a
futures contract for delivery at the higher price expected in the
future and storing the
oil in the meantime.
For example, you could purchase a
futures contract to
buy oil at $ 95 per barrel with a delivery date three months from now.
Let's say you are bullish on Crude
Oil and looking to
buy a
futures contract, but the rest of your portfolio is full of energy stocks.
NYMEX crude
oil is the largest
oil futures contract in the world and has a current total open interest of around 1.6 million
contracts and it would be impossible for any group of speculators to sell or
buy 53 days of world production in a year or longer, no less in a week as just occurred in COMEX silver.
It meant that if someone could
buy physical
oil and store it cheaply they could make a risk - free annualised return of almost 40 % by simultaneously selling July
futures contracts.
If you think
oil is on the way up, you can invest by
buying stock in an
oil and gas company, investing in a limited partnership, or
buying the commodity through
futures contracts.
For another example, if a large speculator who was very bearish on
oil aggressively short - sold the December - 2016
oil contract, driving its price down from $ 64 to $ 60, it would create an opportunity for other traders to lock - in a profit by selling physical
oil and
buying the December - 2016
futures with the aim of eventually replacing what they had sold by exercising the
futures contracts.
If you invest in a fund that always
buys one - month
oil futures contracts, for instance, and that fund has to pay $ 2 more than the spot price for them, the fund will essentially lose $ 2 per barrel each month when they roll their
futures contracts.
Investors who
buy ETFs that use commodity
futures contracts are sometimes surprised to see that the ETF does not move in lockstep with the price of the commodity as seen in the news,
oil being a good example.
As an example, airlines are well known to protect themselves against significant rises in crude
oil prices, by
buying a
futures contract today with a specified price and delivery date in the
future, on the assumption that
oil prices will be on the rise over the period in question.
Before rushing to
buy a
futures contract or calling your broker about spot prices, consult the following beginner's guide to investing in
oil (including which type of investors are best suited to do it, and how much of your portfolio
oil should comprise).
Intended for advanced investors only,
oil futures contracts entitle you to
buy and sell options to purchase or sell
oil (and hopefully profit) based on your predictions of where the market is going.
For example: Company A enters into a forward
contract to
buy 1 million barrels of
oil at $ 70 / barrel from company B on a
future date.
United States
Oil Fund (USO), for instance, tries to track the spot price of light, sweet crude oil by buying oil - futures contrac
Oil Fund (USO), for instance, tries to track the spot price of light, sweet crude
oil by buying oil - futures contrac
oil by
buying oil - futures contrac
oil -
futures contracts.
In all the three cases, the soya
oil manufacturer is able to get his desired
buy price, by using
futures contract.
An airline expecting the price of
oil to rise,
buys a three - month
futures contract for 1,000 gallons at current prices.