Sentences with phrase «by body mass index»

Impedance vector distribution by body mass index and conventional bioelectrical impedance analysis in obese women

This is important because weight, often measured by body mass index or BMI, is one of the most important underwriting criteria.

This is important because weight, often measured by body mass index or BMI, is one of the most important underwriting criteria.

People who eat a lot of high GI foods tend to have greater levels of body fat, as measured by the body mass index (BMI), and high BMIs are linked to obesity, heart disease and diabetes.

The differences were unaffected by body mass index, smoking status, alcohol consumption, history of diabetes or high blood pressure, suggesting that the effects of coffee aren't influenced by these recognized cardiovascular risk factors.

People who are slightly overweight but not obese — as defined by their body mass index (BMI)-- tend to live longer than their normal - weight counterparts, according to a new Danish study.

Body weight, as determined by body mass index (BMI), was also strongly correlated with delay discounting, suggesting that people who don't place a high value on future rewards tend to have a higher BMI.

There was no significant difference in the rate of return to sport by body mass index, sex, age, preoperative diagnosis, revision status and / or dominant extremity.

Nearly one out of three (31.9 %) of US youth are either obese or overweight as measured by body mass index (BMI).

Not exact matches

The lower levels of baseline sugar sweetened drink consumption in the UK compared with the US may in part explain why the effect on obesity that we estimate in the UK is much less than that estimated in the US.12 The differences with respect to other modelling studies may also be partly explained by their use of higher own price elasticity values for sugar sweetened drinks than we have calculated and used here.18 22 52 We can not make direct comparisons between the results of our study and the results of recent studies of the effect of reducing sugar sweetened drink consumption on body weight in children, 5 7 as the relation between energy balance and change in body mass index in children who are growing is different from that in adults.

In addition, an independent consumer research study commissioned by Freedom Foods Group noted statistically significant reductions in body weight, body fat and body mass index (BMI), and decreased feelings of anger when test subjects committed to a 28 - day Barley + Nutrition and Lifestyle Reboot Program; a by - product of good nutrition and lifestyle.

This old wives» tale has now been negated by research [v], which has shown that the main factors that contribute to breast ptosis are: age, history of significant (> 50 lb) weight loss, higher body mass index, larger bra cup size, number of pregnancies and smoking history.

Mean and standard errors of monthly weight gain after adjusting for maternal age; race / ethnicity; education; household income; marital status; parity; postpartum Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants, and Children program participation; prepregnancy body mass index (calculated as weight in kilograms divided by height in meters squared); infant sex; gestational age; birth weight; age at solid food introduction; and sweet drinks consumption.

Other factors that negatively influence the likelihood of VBAC include increasing maternal age, high body mass index (BMI, calculated as weight in kilograms divided by height in meters squared), high birth weight, and advanced gestational age at delivery (more than 40 weeks)(45, 49 — 55).

By analyzing the data collected from two generations of participants in the study, investigators found that the breast - fed babies were more likely to have a lower body mass index (BMI) and higher level of HDL cholesterol — often referred to as «the good cholesterol» — when they reached adulthood.

Researchers measured 11 outcomes previously shown to be impacted by breast - feeding: body mass index (BMI); obesity; asthma; hyperactivity; parental attachment; behavior compliance; and achievement in vocabulary, reading recognition, math ability, intelligence and scholastic competence.

Apart from the uncertainty of relying largely on self - reported measurements, she points out, the authors double - dip their data by testing height and weight separately and then again as body mass index, or BMI, which combines height and weight.

Using a United Kingdom database, they surveyed general practitioners about BSA affected by psoriasis and looked at data on 8,124 adults with psoriasis and 76,599 adults without psoriasis over the course of four years, and they adjusted the samples to account for any differences in age, sex, and body mass index and other diabetes risk factors.

The study by Peter Würtz from the University of Oulu, Finland, and colleagues suggests that, even within the range of body - mass index (BMI) considered to be healthy, there is no threshold below which a BMI increase does not adversely affect the metabolic profile of an individual.

Nearly 40 percent of U.S. adults have obesity, determined by a person's body mass index, a ratio of weight to height.

The study also found that the effects of magnesium on pancreatic cancer did not appear to be modified by age, gender, body mass index or non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug use, but was limited to those taking magnesium supplements either from a multivitamin or individual supplement.

These conclusions are based on calculations of body mass index — a person's weight in kilograms divided by the square of their height in metres.

When the investigators looked at patients» pre-transplant characteristics, they found that high body mass index and cirrhosis caused by alcohol consumption were linked with an increased risk of developing steatosis.

Prior studies by the Mailman School of Public Health and other institutions have reported an increase in body mass index and a prevalence of type 2 diabetes in both men and women after prenatal famine exposure, but until now results have been inconsistent with respect to cardiovascular disease.

Source: «Trends in adult body - mass index in 200 countries from 1975 to 2014: a pooled analysis of 1698 population - based measurement studies with 19.2 million participants,» by NCD Risk Factor Collaboration (NCD - RisC) in The Lancet, Vol.

Analyses revealed that boys who spent more time with their friends in childhood and adolescence, as reported by their parents, had healthier blood pressure and body mass index at age 32.

Study participants were adolescents with anorexia nervosa who required hospitalization for malnutrition indicated by low body temperature, blood pressure, heart rate and body mass index.

This finding was seen in both men and women and was not explained by related risk factors such as smoking, body mass index, diet or how much television the participants in the sample watched.

Income for these women increased on average by almost $ 7,000, more than 30 percent experienced weight loss, 52 percent had a reduction in body - mass index (BMI), and 41 percent reduced body fat percentage.

A weight - loss drug dampened the response to food cues in regions of the brain associated with attention and emotion, leading to decreases in caloric intake, weight and body mass index (BMI), a team led by scientists at Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center (BIDMC) reported.

The authors looked at overall fitness (measured by treadmill testing), body mass index (BMI), and other measurements such as waist circumference and body - fat percentage.

They analyzed the association between body mass index (weight divided by height) and progression - free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) in six independent cohorts of patients treated with targeted therapy, immunotherapy or chemotherapy in pivotal trials that led to FDA approval of these drugs.

Soggia and her colleagues explored the possibility of bariatric surgery as a treatment for diabetes in patients with mild obesity (body mass index 30 to 35) by comparing two different types of surgery for weight loss with clinical treatment for diabetes in their hospital patients.

Doctors traditionally screen patients for diabetes during their second or third trimester by looking at risk factors including age, ethnicity, body mass index, family history of diabetes and the results of a glucose challenge test.

Researchers measured for underweight, normal weight (reference group), overweight, and obesity at 7 and 8 years of age defined by using international cutoff points of body mass index by sex and age.

In Britain, a 2003 study led by Wilkin involving 94 children with type 1 found that the greater their body mass index (BMI), the younger their age of diagnosis.

In the October issue of the Annals of Surgery, the researchers report that the duodenal switch (DS) produced greater weight loss than the Roux - en - Y gastric bypass (RYGB) by all measures in patients with a body mass index (BMI) of at least 50.

The concept of body mass index, or BMI, was introduced in the 19th century by the Belgian statistician Adolphe Quetelet.

A study led by Tove Fall (Uppsala University / SciLifeLab) shows that genetic variants associated with childhood body mass index (BMI) can be linked to the occurrence of type 1 diabetes.

Study Finds Alzheimer's Disease Likely Not Caused by Low Body Mass Index May 9, 2017 A new large - scale genetic study found that low body mass index (BMI) is likely not a causal risk factor for Alzheimer's disease, as earlier research had suggesteBody Mass Index May 9, 2017 A new large - scale genetic study found that low body mass index (BMI) is likely not a causal risk factor for Alzheimer's disease, as earlier research had suggestIndex May 9, 2017 A new large - scale genetic study found that low body mass index (BMI) is likely not a causal risk factor for Alzheimer's disease, as earlier research had suggestebody mass index (BMI) is likely not a causal risk factor for Alzheimer's disease, as earlier research had suggestindex (BMI) is likely not a causal risk factor for Alzheimer's disease, as earlier research had suggested...

Covariates included the child's sex, calendar conception year (categorical variable), gestational age, maternal prepregnancy body mass index (BMI, calculated as weight in kilograms divided by height in meters squared)(BMI < 18.5 = underweight; 18.5 ≤ BMI < 25 = normal weight; 25 ≤ BMI < 30 = overweight; BMI ≥ 30 = obese), maternal age at delivery (younger than 20, 20 to 24, 25 to 29, 30 to 34, and ≥ 35 years), maternal education at delivery (≤ high school graduate, some college education, college graduate, postgraduate, or unknown), maternal race / ethnicity (Asian, black, white, or other), and gestational diabetes (yes / no).

Using cut - offs recommended by guidelines, we defined obesity and overweight using body mass index (BMI), and metabolic dysfunction («unhealthy») as ≥ 3 of elevated blood pressure, hypertriglyceridaemia, low HDL - cholesterol, hyperglycaemia, and elevated waist circumference.

For patients with stage II or stage III colon cancer, the difference in long - term survival for leaner patients compared to those with a body mass index (BMI) of 35 or greater — which physicians refer to as «very obese» — was comparable to the difference between those who had surgery followed by chemotherapy and those who had only surgery.

A body mass index (BMI) of 25 was used as the reference (calculated as weight in kilograms divided by height in meters squared).

On the other hand, accumulating evidence points to a bigger correlation between a lack of physical exercise and high body fat, measured by the body - mass - index, and high blood pressure.

They're only meant to be taken by obese people (those with a body - mass index of at least 30) and overweight people with related health problems, such as diabetes and high blood pressure.

That amount also helps your weight; a review of 13 studies by the American Society for Nutrition found that whole - grain eaters have a lower body mass index.

Take weight: A 2010 study found that for every one - point increase in a woman's BMI (body mass index), her memory score dropped by one point.

A sustained modest weight - loss of five to 10 % body - weight is associated with improvements in various indices of cardiometabolic health including but not limited to insulin sensitivity, vascular function, blood pressure and lipid levels.3 These beneficial effects of weight - loss can be partially explained by accompanying reductions in adipose tissue mass and dysfunction.5 There is however, some evidence to suggest that energy restriction (ER) alone can confer metabolic changes which are independent to those of weight - loss, by facilitating an acute negative energy balance 6 - 9 and / or by activating adaptive stress response pathways.10

According to a recent study conducted by PLOS One journal, sleeping more than 10 hours a night can lead to a higher body mass index.