The tidewater goby lives in coastal lagoons and is threatened
by coastal development and drought.
Not exact matches
A 2008 study
by the Organization for Economic Cooperation and
Development examined the risk of exposure to
coastal flooding caused
by storm surge for 136 port cities around the world.
In the short term, with increasing temperatures as well as local human - made threats like
coastal development, pollution, and over-fishing, the study found that corals — tiny animals related to jellyfish — would be over-run
by seaweed which would, in effect, suffocate them.
Although risks are distributed across all levels of economic
development, wealthy countries effectively limit their present - day threat
by gross domestic product — enabled infrastructure and
coastal defense investments.
Professor Nicholls says: «This long - term perspective is however a challenge to bring about, as
coastal development tends to be dominated
by short - term interests of, for example, real - estate and tourism companies, which prefer to build directly at the waterfront with little thought about the future.»
Already half of China's
coastal wetlands have disappeared over the past 50 years, enclosed
by seawalls or overrun
by ports and other
development, according to the analysis, released here Monday
by China's State Forestry Administration (SFA), the Chinese Academy of Science's Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, and the Paulson Institute, a nonprofit based in Chicago.
A group of social scientists from the USA, Australia, UK, and Chile, led
by Prof. Cinner, have pooled their experience, and lessons from hundreds of research and
development projects, to highlight five keys ways to build up the adaptive capacity of people living in the
coastal tropics.
A Government guidance note on
coastal planning, issued in September, says that new building
developments away from existing urban areas should not in general be allowed on coasts threatened
by erosion.
Besides that, the researchers found that Africa is expected to experience the highest rate of population growth in at - risk areas, driven
by its rapid
coastal development.
In August 2013, the Organization for Economic Cooperation and
Development issued an analysis of economic damage incurred among the world's largest 136
coastal cities and the damage they will sustain
by 2050 under the same conditions.
Making
coastal development less attractive «Governments can make
development in
coastal areas less attractive
by requiring
development projects to internalize the risks of sea level rise and storms in
coastal development planning and decision making,» the task force argues.
The task force, led mostly
by the state's Department of Environmental Conservation (DEC) put forth 14 specific recommended changes, mostly calling for revisions to state statutes and executive orders that would tighten environmental review and also make
coastal development more costly in an effort to discourage building in sensitive areas.
The coral reefs of the world are in crisis, endangered
by a number of
coastal threats such as overfishing, pollution, and
coastal development as well as global threats such as climate change.
The conferences have focused on international ocean affairs with topics ranging from arms control, and monitoring and surveillance in the oceans to management and conservation of marine resources; the feasibility of common shipping lines or on ocean
development tax; and more recently on emerging issues and challenges presented
by climate change,
coastal cities and ocean related hazards.
The Network strengthens members» ability to effectively manage coral reefs threatened
by warming seas, bleaching,
coastal development, pollution, overfishing, and changes in ocean chemistry.
Additionally, sea level rise driven
by climate warming combined with
coastal subsidence related to human activities increased the storm surge while urban
development such as paving over grasslands and prairies are likely to have exacerbated flooding.
This has set off a mini gold rush, especially in the
coastal areas along the Black Sea where the coastline is still largely unspoiled
by development.
Furthermore, the I.I.I. notes the number of people buying NFIP policies nationwide has plunged
by 549,000 — almost 10 percent — since 2009, even as
coastal development surges and sea levels rise.
BACONGO recommends a moratorium on
coastal development projects until the
Coastal Zone Management Plan is approved
by Cabinet.
By the end of the 1980s, in an attempt to attract more upscale travelers, the government restricted
coastal development and soon a wave of swanky heritage hotels opened.
The island's stands of giant coreopsis, as well as all the other plants of its
coastal bluff community, were devastated
by sheep grazing in the late 1800s and early 1900s, rabbit browsing in 1910 - 1950s, and
by large - scale destruction of native vegetation associated with facility and road
development by the U.S. Coast Guard during construction and manning of the Anacapa Light Station.
Because the course is not part of any real estate
development or urban area, it allows players to enjoy their game in completely natural surroundings with uninterrupted views of sea and mountain in the spectacular setting provided
by Spain's Levante region — the southeastern Mediterranean shore with its
coastal range.
Half of the
coastal area is protected
by national parks and wildlife refuges, which has slowed
development and the building of access roads, making it an especially verdant place to get away from it all.
But arts - led
developments are deep - rooted along this stretch of coast: in Margate, where the kernel for the Turner Contemporary gallery can be traced right back to 1994; in Folkestone, where the Creative Foundation, led
by entrepreneur Roger De Haan, was taking hold at the turn of the millennium; and across many smaller
coastal towns and villages, from Broadstairs to Dungeness, where artists have settled because of the quality of the light, following the late Derek Jarman, who moved there in the mid-1980s.
Coral reefs in much of the Caribbean have been badly degraded in recent decades
by die - offs of algae - munching sea urchins, high - temperature bleaching events, overfishing, invasive species and runoff from fast - paced
coastal development.
Develop and implement adaptive legislation and regulations to ensure that threats to coral reefs are systematically addressed, particularly threats posed
by fisheries, tourism and
coastal development as determined
by established indicators of reef health.
Federal taxpayers also heavily subsidize
coastal development when the government pays to rebuild infrastructure destroyed in storm surges and picks up much of the bill for private losses not covered
by insurance.
Exploding
coastal development as well as higher seas and more powerful storms brought
by climate change will exacerbate an already dire situation.
Marine life in the Caribbean has been badly hurt in recent decades
by everything from an introduced pathogen that killed off reef - grooming sea urchins to more familiar insults like overfishing and impacts of tourism and
coastal development.
Human
development including the disruption of normal
coastal geomorphic forces
by coastal infrastructure assure that any change in global temperature and consequent sea level, will be a disaster to these environments.
These problems will be exacerbated for mangroves that are subjected to
coastal squeeze — where migration of these mangroves towards land is restricted
by topography or human
developments.
For example, restricting
development of land in flood plains and in
coastal locations affected
by hurricane storm surge is an effective adaptation strategy regardless of how climate changes.
The overarching goal of this WCRP research effort, led
by WCRP's Core Project «Climate and Ocean Variability, Predictability and Change» (CLIVAR) as a Research Focus, is to establish a quantitative understanding of the natural and anthropogenic mechanisms of regional to local sea level variability; to promote advances in observing systems required for an integrated sea level monitoring; and to foster the
development of sea level predictions and projections that are of increasing benefit for
coastal zone management.
My brother, who lives in South Gippsland, tells me the Victorian Government [Australia] has quietly had all the restrictions on
coastal development imposed
by local councils removed.
The first words spoken in Shored Up, a documentary that highlights the destructive folly of unchecked
coastal development, refer not just to the scenes of devastation caused
by Superstorm Sandy, but also the unwinnable battle being waged against rising seas and shifting sands.
My heart goes out to the activists working to save all these spots, from the ongoing fight to save Trestles from being destroyed
by road
development, to the efforts to restore Ocean Beach and Pacifica from the negative effects of accelerated
coastal erosion.
Dollar damages due to expansion of expensive
coastal developments (ironically encouraged
by the drop in landfalling hurricanes?)
Samir was appointed
by the Bombay High Court on a Committee to assess the impacts of
development on the tidal movement of a
coastal river in Mumbai.
Recalling the concern reflected in the outcome document of the United Nations Conference on Sustainable
Development, entitled «The future we want», 1 that the health of oceans and marine biodiversity are negatively affected
by marine pollution, including marine debris, especially plastic, persistent organic pollutants, heavy metals and nitrogen - based compounds, from numerous marine and land - based sources, and the commitment to take action to significantly reduce the incidence and impacts of such pollution on marine ecosystems, Noting the international action being taken to promote the sound management of chemicals throughout their life cycle and waste in ways that lead to the prevention and minimization of significant adverse effects on human health and the environment, Recalling the Manila Declaration on Furthering the Implementation of the Global Programme of Action for the Protection of the Marine Environment from Land - based Activities adopted
by the Third Intergovernmental Review Meeting on the Implementation of the Global Programme of Action for the Protection of the Marine Environment from Land - based Activities, which highlighted the relevance of the Honolulu Strategy and the Honolulu Commitment and recommended the establishment of a global partnership on marine litter, Taking note of the decisions adopted
by the eleventh Conference of the Parties to the Convention on Biological Diversity on addressing the impacts of marine debris on marine and
coastal biodiversity, Recalling that the General Assembly declared 2014 the International Year of Small Island Developing States and that such States have identified waste management among their priorities for action, Noting with concern the serious impact which marine litter, including plastics stemming from land and sea - based sources, can have on the marine environment, marine ecosystem services, marine natural resources, fisheries, tourism and the economy, as well as the potential risks to human health; 1.
Strategy 4: Support Local Planning for Addressing Sea - Level Rise Impacts
by 2011, all
coastal jurisdictions should begin
development of amended Local
Coastal Programs and general plans that include climate change impacts.
Requires the Director of the National Science Foundation and the Administrator of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) to enter into an arrangements with NAS to study: (1) the current status of ice sheet melt, as caused
by climate change, with implications for global sea level rise; and (2) the current state of the science on the potential impacts of climate change on patterns of hurricane and typhoon
development and the implications for hurricane - prone and typhoon - prone
coastal regions.
• Tools, datasets, and land management information to support
coastal planning, including better data and resources provided via platforms that improve their usability
by decision makers • Linking physical vulnerability with economic analysis, planning, and assessment of adaptation options • Improving understanding of increased risks of and damage from
coastal storm surge flooding • Developing risk - management approaches for
coastal development and local land - use planning
By prohibiting the
development of any new fossil fuel infrastructure necessary to serve new leases, such as pipelines, in all
coastal lands under the authority of the State Lands Commission, our state can stop this dangerous plan.
Ongoing
coastal development and population growth are projected to exacerbate the risks resulting from sea - level rise and increases in the severity and frequency of storms and
coastal flooding
by 2050.
Ocean planning provides a unique opportunity to protect outstanding
coastal places before they become threatened
by development.
His colleague Professor Nicholls adds: «This long - term perspective is however a challenge to bring about, as
coastal development tends to be dominated
by short - term interests of, for example, real estate and tourism companies, which prefer to build directly on the waterfront with little thought about the future.»
«Wetland restoration provides a wealth of benefits including storm surge reduction, habitat preservation, carbon sequestration and recreation; as well as job creation, and economic
development that are vital to Louisiana's sustainability and resilience,» states Michael Hecht, President & CEO of Greater New Orleans, Inc. «
By innovating creative financing solutions for
coastal restoration, local companies like Tierra Resources are contributing to the growing hub of Emerging Environmental expertise that can be found in Greater New Orleans.»
Global warming is now accelerating the rate of sea level rise, increasing flooding risks to low - lying communities and high - risk
coastal properties whose
development has been encouraged
by today's flood insurance system.
These include breeder and thorium reactor technology
development to replace fossil fueled power, energy storage research, energy efficiency incentives, and careful review of region climate risks (like
coastal flooding) followed
by appropriate planing.
Around the world, marine environments are threatened
by overfishing, warming waters, ocean acidification, and
coastal development.