From the paper: «In this model, it is assumed that the total radiative feedback can be described
by a constant feedback coefficient λ multiplied by the globally averaged surface temperature anomaly.»
We're bombarded
by constant feedback that effectively tells us to ignore the needs of the body and the mind.
Not exact matches
By bringing them to the surface through
feedback, you can build a better coping response to reflect your
constant commitment to becoming a better leader.
AR shortens the learning curve
by providing new hires with
constant feedback on their glasses about how they are doing and what can be improved.
Through
constant, targeted engagement with CIOs and other IT decision makers, Yousuf helps shape future generations of Pure Storage innovation
by providing direct, practical
feedback from industry peers.
By the same token, the current approach to the crisis — tinkering — will no longer work as it heavily relies on
constant feedback.
It does this
by measuring the force and motion of the wearer's arms and using those measurements to control the action of a pair of robot arms; a computer keeps the robotic force at a
constant multiple of the human one and transmits appropriate
feedback to the wearer.
To keep the system running for hours at a time, the Toshiba team also implemented a
feedback system to stretch certain meters - long optical fibers within Alice's and Bob's detectors
by a few nanometers, thus keeping the ratio of those lengths
constant to a few parts in a billion.
This system evaluation creates a
constant feedback loop such that requirements are always science - driven and informed
by societal needs.
By using a
feedback loop to control the height of the tip above the surface — thus maintaining
constant laser position — the AFM can generate an accurate topographic map of the surface features.
As counterintuitive as it sounds, interval training is the fastest way to shred fat — and a cardio machine can help
by providing you with a consistent surface and
constant feedback to prevent injuries common on pavement or gym floors caused
by trips and falls.
Students learn
by doing with
constant monitoring and
feedback.
If we «pay our dues» during Structured Practice, however,
by providing adequate repetition within the context of
constant monitoring and
feedback, correct patterns of thought and action can gain a reasonable level of habit strength before we ask students to engage in Guided Practice.
Venture's educators and students seek
constant improvement
by tracking learning progress and adapting programs, methods and tools with the support of personalized digital learning plans, data dashboards and real - time
feedback.
The teachers provide
constant feedback on their students» level of engagement
by conducting discussion - based assessments with their Conspiracy Code ™: American History students.
By reshaping teachers» entry into the profession as a gradual on - ramp — complete with mentor teacher support; pedagogy and content training; and a
constant, immediate
feedback loop — policymakers can support teachers to meet these higher expectations earlier in their careers.
We break down each skill of surfing and teach you step
by step with
constant feedback so you can learn faster and safer.
N — I am absolutely blown away
by the support and
constant positive
feedback about the event.
Presumably the water vapour
feedback in models is dealt with
by determining / estimating / calculating the radiative forcing from water vapour and then making some assumption about the water vapour response to atmospheric warming (e.g. assuming
constant relative humidity).
Cox et al.'s calculations were also based on another assumption somewhat related to different time scales for different
feedback mechanisms: a
constant «heat capacity» represented
by C in the equation above.
If the anthropogenic forcing wouldn't keep increasing anymore (because we would manage to suddenly reduce CO2 emission to a level that merely compensates upkeep
by sinks, somehow, and the atmospheric concentration would remain
constant) then surface temperature would slowly rise until the TOA balance is restored (and then rise some more as slow
feedbacks kick in).
«It's amplified
by feedback» but «it» is dependent on the average energy of the source, which has a much longer time
constant and alternate method of acquiring energy.
Miskolczi elaborated his theory in a 2007 paper according to which the greenhouse gases collaborate
by feedbacks to keep the IR transmittance of the atmosphere
constant.
Finally, we represent the climate — carbon - cycle
feedback by adding an extra, temperature - dependent component to the total anthropogenic emissions emitted each year (Ea): where T ′ is the temperature anomaly above an exponentially weighted running mean with a time
constant of 100 years, and b5 is the adjustable carbon - cycle
feedback parameter.
And, since IPCC assumed essentially
constant relative humidity with warming to arrive at the water vapor
feedback and it appears that RH decreases with warming (Minschwaner + Dessler 2005, NOAA radiosonde and satellite humidity records), the water vapor
feedback is very likely too high
by around 0.3 C to 0.6 C, bringing the overall adjusted ECS to roughly 0.9 C to 1.2 C.
«A Gaussian likelihood in
feedback space has the inconvenient property that f (O L = 0) is strictly greater than zero, and so for all large S, f (O S) is bounded below
by a
constant.
IOW we have both the magnitude and the sign of water vapor
feedback still in question (except, of course,
by the IPCC orthodoxy, which assumes positive
feedback at a rate high enough to essentially maintain
constant relative humidity in lockstep with Clausius - Clapeyron).
The point is quite simply: The IPCC assumption of essentially
constant relative with warming is not supported
by the physically observed data, therefore the assumption of strong water vapor
feedback with warming is also not supported
by the observations.
As can be seen, the «
constant RH assumption» exaggerates the actually observed moisture increase with warming
by a factor of around 10:1 (and hence the model - based water vapor
feedback estimates).
Elliott et al. conclude, based on the selected data below 500 hPa only that SH (moisture content) increased slightly with warming, but not at a rate sufficiently strong to maintain
constant RH, as is assumed
by the IPCC models in estimating water vapor
feedback.
If radiative forcing were calculated at the altitude of the top end of the
constant lapse rate (g / Cp), we can expect the no -
feedbacks temperature rise to be transmitted to the surface
by that «
constant» lapse rate.
«Interestingly, the true
feedback is consistently weaker than the
constant relative humidity value, implying a small but robust reduction in relative humidity in all models on average, as weighted
by the water vapor kernel.»
The implied positive
feedback is smaller than indicated
by our model (8.5 — 9.5 ppmv K - 1), but as with the case of MLS, the HALOE water vapor data show that the UT humidity — SST relationship in the present climate regime lies between the cases of
constant mixing ratio and
constant relative humidity.
Ajay Patel, HighQ's Co-founder and Chief Executive Officer, said, «HighQ is driven
by constant innovation based on client
feedback.
I try to push students
by giving them
constant on - the - spot
feedback.