In examining the subparts of the S&P 500 ® Bond Index, we can take a deeper look at how credit spreads have changed for AA - and BB - rated corporate bonds issued
by constituents of the S&P 500.
Market value - weighted, the index seeks to measure the performance of U.S. corporate debt issued
by constituents of the S&P 500.
The S&P 500 ® Bond Index is designed to measure the performance of U.S. corporate bonds issued
by the constituents of the iconic S&P 500, and it rose 6.05 % last year, compared with the 0.58 % gain in the S&P China Corporate Bond Index (see Exhibit 2).
«I started on this little odyssey about two - and - a-half years ago, prompted
by constituents of mine,» she said.
«Although laboratory tests can predict effects in the field, care should be taken when using the lab data for 303 (d) listing if alternative field data indicate that the organisms of concern are not affected
by the constituent of concern, such as pyrethroids,» said Stephen Clark, lead author of the Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry study.
Not exact matches
Iowa Sen. Joni Ernst, who also attended the meeting, said afterwards that she had urged the President to reconsider negotiating the TPP because
of concerns
by constituents about the tariffs.
Being favoured
by both groups
of investors might lower the cost
of capital for index
constituents, giving corporate leaders the incentive to try to meet its criteria.
Despite a years - long political and economic deterioration and months
of violence, Maduro has maintained about 20 % support among Venezuelans, but his
constituent assembly has been rejected
by an overwhelming majority
of the country and drawn international rebuke.
The message is sure to resonate with corners
of the Liberal caucus, particularly those from Quebec, who have been pressed
by constituents about their party's opposition to forcing companies like Netflix to collect and remit federal sales tax.
Apple, Amazon and Google followed closely behind: A slight majority
of this
constituent said they'd use Apple, followed
by 49 % and 48 % for Amazon and Google, respectively.
It's tempting to cast Clement's attendance at every graduation and rubber duck race in his riding as the labours
of a man who knows what it feels like to be unloved
by constituents, but he's always been that kind
of politician.
By Monday, a few angry,
constituent - rousing tweets had snowballed into the kind
of itemized list
of questions that comes with a due date.
GDX has around $ 6 billion in assets under management and a very weak yield
of 0.60 %, driven partly
by the extremely frail balance sheets
of the
constituents of its underlying index.
``... changing the entrepreneurial environment
by altering the sociological and psychological attributes
of its
constituent»
Based on our sector -
by - sector analysis
of current S&P 500
constituents (see Figure 3), we estimate that
of the S&P 500's ~ 30 % increase in enterprise value since the end
of 2013, only 2 % was attributable to the change in after - tax profits (NOPAT) while 27 % was attributable to change in the aggregate EV / NOPAT multiple.
I am writing as one
of your
constituents to express my concern about the tax proposals put forth
by federal Finance Minister Bill Morneau.
The number
of constituents in CRIX is always a number evenly dividable
by 5.
Each
constituent in an index is weighted
by its market - capitalization, as determined
by multiplying its price
by the number
of shares outstanding after float adjustment.
He, and backbenchers on the opposition side, would be free to stand up every so often and ask a question
of the government about some matter
of particular concern to him or his
constituents — a question that had not been vetted
by anyone with any authority over him.
Volatility traders on a dispersion desk will explicitly short correlations
by selling the variance
of an index and going long the weighted variance
of its
constituents.
Not counting this form
of compensation as an expense was a ridiculous accounting practice, and one that was supported
by ridiculous arguments
by lobbyists and the lawmakers who wanted to protect their corporate
constituents who were getting rich.
I myself would further argue that the spatio - temporal continuum is itself divided into a myriad number
of regions or subflelds
of activity, each
of which is governed
by laws characteristic
of the interrelated activity
of its
constituent occasions from moment to moment.
In this passage the deductive argument, which treats each element
of the situation as a separate event, has been overshadowed
by a fabric
of subjective relationships among elements treated as
constituents of one complex process.
This agency,
of course, is a derivative or strictly collective agency since it is exercised not directly
by the society itself but indirectly through the agency
of its
constituent occasions.
Thus,
by describing the antecedent field we can provide a reasonable basis for logical analysis, but we also demonstrate the need for a narrative explanation
of the creative process through which the Indeterminate conditions
of the antecedent world are transformed into
constituent elements
of some novel occasion.
Whereas Leclerc argued that the ultimate
constituents of material reality are mini-substances which act on each other reciprocally and
by their interaction co-constitute the new reality
of a compound substance (NPE, 309 - 10), Ford argues that such natural compounds are instead to be understood as «single strands
of personally ordered actual occasions, potentially divisible into structured societies but not actually so divided» (109).
Similarly, the fields are not simply physical energy - fields but fields
of psychic activity, characterized
by relations
of intersubjectivity among their
constituents.
The fable reminds us that the sum total can not be changed simply
by shifting its
constituent parts, and that the work
of a collective does not always lead to success.
We habitually think
of persons, one
by one, as the
constituent elements
of society, and we regard the social whole as made up
of their enforced or voluntary blending.
The Objectives Resolution
of the Pakistan
Constituent Assembly, passed in 1368 (March, A.D. 1949), stated that all sovereignty belongs to God and that the Constitution
of Pakistan would be framed in accordance with the principles
of democracy as enunciated
by Islam.
See, for example, the analysis
of «act»
of God
by Gordon Kaufman, in which he distinguishes between «master» act (the entire evolutionary process) and «subordinate» acts such as Jesus» march to the cross as an essential
constituent of the master act (Kaufman 1979, 140 ff.).
The properly biological questions initially raised
by our personal, empathetic encounter with the performances
of whole living entities are edged out
by preoccupation with the molecular
constituents of life.
I have proposed that fragmentation in a theological course
of study could be overcome if each
of its
constituent courses were unified
by a controlling interest in one
of the three questions Christian congregations invite about their construals
of the Christian thing (What is it?
«3 Whereas John Cobb recalled Whitehead's identification
of molecules as «historic routes
of actual occasions,» Donald Sherburne prefers the designation as «structured societies» — which leaves open the question
of whether both a molecule and its
constituent can be «enduring objects» (like a personal society).4 Enthused
by Leclerc's reliance upon the Aristotelian distinction between actual and potential, Ford offered an option which might preserve the choice, in Whiteheadian terms.
It also serves as a warning to us that the tension between organism and atomism, between our appreciation
of the physical existence
of constituents and
of complex bodies, is not likely to be resolved simply
by attending more closely to the details in Process and Reality, chapter and verse.
It should be pointed out, perhaps, that for the first fifty years or so
of quantum chemistry, the results
of theoretical calculations were uniformly poor and unhelpful; but this tended to be put off to the enormous complexity
of the mathematical techniques — if only these could be overcome, it was thought, it would become obvious how wonderfully we could depict the results
of chemical reactivity and bonding simply
by applying calculations to the known
constituents.
Again Hartshorne, having conceded that, relatively speaking, molecules are mindless, denies that they (or their
constituents) are totally lacking in experience and continues: «the panpsychist... further will not admit that the lower degrees
of awareness are due to the dilution
of mind
by its mixture with increasing doses
of another something, matter» (BH 170).
The Given, however, is discovered
by analysis as an aspect or
constituent of every given experience.
But each item in the universe
of an actual entity becomes a
constituent of that entity
by being repeated in it.
And in any such case, it then becomes the interactions which experience has shown will have an impact on the molecule which controls the shape it takes and not anything intrinsic to the molecule considered in itself, or explained simply
by the quantum mechanics
of its
constituents.
As is well known, the basis for the positivists» attack was the so - called «verifiability criterion
of meaningfulness,» the requirement that for a sentence to be meaningful it must be either true
by definition
of its
constituent terms, i.e., analytic, or be a synthetic sentence which is empirically testable.
Many
of our
constituents, who have built emotional attachments through years
of building relationships with these kids, are devastated
by this wrenching cutoff.
We never objectify an object except in an interpreted form, and this is because we objectify objects only
by making them
constituents of our own processes in which they must be selectively harmonized with other
constituents.
In the prefatory remarks to the long quotation from Hume about the missing shade
of blue, Whitehead calls attention to eternal objects, «unrealized in the datum and yet
constituent of an «objective lure»
by proximity to the datum» (PR 86C +).
Thus the datum for physical feeling
by a new occasion consists
of some
of the
constituent feelings
of every occasion in its «actual world.»
I have repeatedly related the story
of how the
Constituent Assembly came to accept the inclusion
of freedom
of religious propagation in the clause on fundamental rights
of religious freedom in response to the Indian Christian community voluntarily giving up the communal representation proposed
by Britain as safeguard for the Christian minority.
People take part in temple religion because it is encouraged
by, and is a
constituent part
of, their realm religion.
The American people are still angry and the politicians know it, I am told
by friends on the Hill that their mail runs very heavy indeed from
constituents strongly protesting the continuing excesses
of executive compensation.
By systematic we mean not that some traditional set
of problems has been covered, but rather that the philosophical product is the deliberate and methodic interrelation
of its
constituents, viz., its concepts, categories, and principles in a structure...
A perfectly simple psychological investigation
of what offense is will explain this, and at the same time it will show how infinitely silly their behavior has been who defended Christianity
by taking away the offense, how stupidly or impudently they have ignored Christ's own instruction, who often and with such deep concern warns against the offense, that is, intimates that the possibility
of the offense is present, and must be ever - present, for if it is not present, if it is not an eternally essential
constituent of Christianity.