Once zymogens are released into the intestinal lumen, they undergo peptide cleavage (breakdown) by enterokinase secreted
by the duodenal mucosal cells; this activates the enzymes allowing them to begin breaking down nutrients as they were meant to do.
The strongest activating enzymes are made
by duodenal cells which means that the digestive enzymes do not actually activate until they are out of the pancreas and mixing with food in the duodenum.
Not exact matches
In the October issue of the Annals of Surgery, the researchers report that the
duodenal switch (DS) produced greater weight loss than the Roux - en - Y gastric bypass (RYGB)
by all measures in patients with a body mass index (BMI) of at least 50.
Results: We show that galanin, a neuropeptide expressed in the small intestine, decreases
duodenal contraction
by stimulating nitric oxide release from enteric neurons.
I had a perforated
duodenal ulcer 3 and a half years ago, caused, I believe
by h.pylori, i had the triple treatment snd my gp has had me on omeprazole ever since, should I be taking them?
TS is diagnosed
by specific criteria, which include biochemical tests showing malabsorption of two unrelated substances, abnormal
duodenal histology, absence of other causes of malabsorption and persistent response to antibiotics and folate.
Long used
by the region's Heiltsuk First Nation for its healing properties (anecdotal reports cite its effectiveness for ulcerative colitis,
duodenal ulcer, arthritis, neuritis, phlebitis, skin irritation, and burns) the clay was found to be active against several strains -LSB-...]
Peptic ulcers (found in the stomach) or
Duodenal Ulcers (found in the small intestine) can be caused
by many factors including stress or the stubborn bacteria Helicobacter pylori.
Whole population cell kinetics of mouse
duodenal, jejunal, ileal, and colonic epithelia as determined
by radioautography and flow cytometry
Initially these cut - off numbers were considered valid because they matched results that were obtained
by a methodology that was unfortunately flawed:
duodenal juice samples were placed in transport medium and posted to a laboratory for enumeration, and undoubtedly, the number of viable organisms initially present were underestimated.
These patients may be identified on basis of abnormalities in serum folate and / or cobalamin concentrations, a positive hydrogen breath test, or
by culture of
duodenal juice aspirated in the course of other investigations.
Cytokine mRNA quantification in
duodenal mucosa from dogs with chronic enteropathies
by real - time reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction.
We have documented SIBO
by culture of
duodenal juice in over half of dogs with chronic intestinal disease; dogs of many breeds are affected, although there is a predominance of German Shepherd Dogs.
Duodenal bacterial counts may be influenced
by environmental factors, such as housing conditions (kennelled dogs tend to have higher bacterial numbers, perhaps associated with coprophagia) and infective load (such as endoparasites and naturally occurring enteropathogens in hot climates).
Measurement of messenger RNA encoding the alpha - chain, polymeric immunoglobulin receptor, and J - chain in
duodenal mucosa from dogs with and without chronic diarrhea
by use of quantitative real - time reverse transcription - polymerase chain reaction assays.