The Church Building Commission, established by the Church Building Act 1818, was, by the Church Building Commissioners (Transfer of Powers) Act 1856, absorbed
by the Ecclesiastical Commissioners for England, itself established by an eponymous act of 1836.
Design lovers can soon overnight at the Secular Retreat, a strikingly minimal property inspired
by ecclesiastical architecture and designed by Peter Zumthor.
As a lover of words, she found those used
by the ecclesiastical establishment to be foreign, and often intimidating.
Again, Dr. Johnson has understood, perhaps better than anyone else, the astigmatism entailed
by this ecclesiastical solipsism:
In developing this argument I shall (1) take a close look at the notion of religious pluralism, finding it to mean much more than mere multiplicity of groups defined
by ecclesiastical characteristics; (2) look at the historical form taken by pluralism in American society as a set of pressures to which responses were required; and (3) identify the «religiousness» of the response made by legal institutions.
All were persecuted
by the ecclesiastical authorities and were eventually stamped out.
We continue to affirm that a seminary in a university is not an ecclesiastical agency; therefore the problem of identity can not be resolved
by ecclesiastical control or fiat.
As a result, Abélard was condemned
by the ecclesiastical authorities and was excommunicated.
The eager public reception of the book was quickly followed
by ecclesiastical action, in which Galileo, now an old man, was summoned to Rome on a charge of heresy.
In others in which summons
by an ecclesiastical body is as important as an inner call the latter must be supplemented or tested by a period spent under the supervision of a bishop, a conference, a presbytery, or some other official body.
Literature does not happen
by ecclesiastical decree.
However, to their dismay, and naturally to his own at the time, he was refused permission to do a doctorate
by ecclesiastical authority which was suspicious of his originality and fearful of his ability to communicate with and inspire especially the young.
Rosmini must, therefore, be consistently presented as a «progressive» hero, whose life's work was continually being foiled
by ecclesiastical and political reactionaries.
Significant contributions have also been made
by both ecclesiastical bodies and sects, as they will continue to do in the future.
Because of such contacts, the St. Thomas Christians were greatly influenced
by the ecclesiastical and liturgical practices of the Persian church.
Have leaders and congregants become so programmed
by ecclesiastical tradition as to be sincere yet misguided in a way that makes Christian community and worship unattractive or even repulsive and not just to people outside of the church.
Today, however, as the world grows smaller, as communications become swifter and more sophisticated, networks of support and interrelationships emerge which are not centered in the institution or controlled
by the ecclesiastical hierarchy.
Of course, such discussions must be carried on with tact and discretion and will rightly and inevitably be guided
by the ecclesiastical authorities.
What eventually emerged from the chrysalis of early Christianity was Christendom, ruled
by an ecclesiastical institution which inherited the structures of imperial Rome.
Those who prize the freedom of the spirit must also question the control of the marriage covenant
by ecclesiastical authority, as in Israel today, and as in traditional Roman Catholic practice.
The phrase «heresy trial» is favored by the press, of course, because in the American ethos of tolerance it creates strong sympathy for the dissenter putatively oppressed
by an ecclesiastical establishment.
They thereby more consistently establish a theologically liberal vision of individual spirituality unimpeded
by ecclesiastical authority.
Not exact matches
History is rarely made
by people of placid character, and
ecclesiastical history is no exception.
The Catholic Church in Spain allowed the dictator Franco to forbid the common people to own a bible because there was so much fear (not unfounded, as proven
by fundamentalism) that apart from
ecclesiastical it would be misinterpreted.
Furthermore,
ecclesiastical leaders adopted the earth - centered view of the universe held
by Ptolemy, an Egyptian - born astronomer of the second century.
Martyrs and Martyrologies edited
by Diana Wood Blackwell, 497 pages, $ 64.95 The story of Christian martyrs of the twentieth century is yet to be told, and one of the merits of this collection of learned essays, consisting of papers read at the Summer 1992 and Winter 1993 meetings of the
Ecclesiastical History Society, is that they not only deal with early, medieval, and early - modern martyrs (and ideas about martyrdom), but include several original essays on latter - day martyrs.
In the course of that same history, and in the context of crises posed
by philosophical and cultural changes as well as manifest
ecclesiastical corruptions, the question of how to determine authentic apostolic teaching came into intense dispute.
«Well aware that the opinions and belief of men depend not on their own will, but follow involuntarily the evidence proposed to their minds; that Almighty God hath created the mind free, and manifested his supreme will that free it shall remain
by making it altogether insusceptible of restraint; that all attempts to influence it
by temporal punishments, or burthens, or
by civil incapacitations, tend only to beget habits of hypocrisy and meanness, and are a departure from the plan of the holy author of our religion, who being lord both of body and mind, yet chose not to propagate it
by coercions on either, as was in his Almighty power to do, but to extend it
by its influence on reason alone; that the impious presumption of legislators and rulers, civil as well as
ecclesiastical, who, being themselves but fallible and uninspired men, have assumed dominion over the faith of others, setting up their own opinions and modes of thinking as the only true and infallible, and as such endeavoring to impose them on others, hath established and maintained false religions over the greatest part of the world and through all time.»
That may be why,
by and large, neither theologians nor
ecclesiastical hierarchs have taken seriously the challenge of reformist feminism within the church or radical feminist religion without.
It should be made clear to the reader of these pages that the Disciples had no
ecclesiastical structure above the local church
by which this or any other issue could be settled
by authority.
Dictionary of
Ecclesiastical Latin
By Leo F. Stelten Hendrickson, 328 pages, $ 24.79 Exactly what the title suggests, and a very useful reference.
They re-founded the Jewish community among the ruins of Jerusalem, and
by slow and painful degrees built up a civil and
ecclesiastical polity through which the Jewish people maintained and developed its national traditions under the tolerant rule of the Persian Empire.
Its authors, Norman Dennis and George Erdos (neither of them Catholic) quoted The
Ecclesiastical History of England
by the Venerable Bede to remind readers of an earlier time when society had been in an equally parlous state.
What is needed, however, so as to reassure the Eastern Orthodox is some mechanism whereby a pope who departs from Tradition
by teaching error, or what may be construed as error, can be inhibited
by a form of
ecclesiastical enquiry or trial — as is the case with any other bishop in the Church.
It extended as far north as the Slavic world and created its own Greco - Roman world that distinguished itself from the Latin Europe of the West
by introducing variants in the liturgy and in the
ecclesiastical constitution, adopting a different script, and renouncing the use of Latin as the common language.
One might find at least a tiny echo of this inadequate notion of reform in his initial impulse to rebuild Christ's Church
by attending to
ecclesiastical masonry — an episode in the early steps of his pilgrimage toward Christ that makes me think of present - day temptations to live the New Evangelization
by getting top - drawer management consultants to advise the Church on messaging.
To be sure,
ecclesiastical offices were often the prey of men who were attracted
by their power and wealth.
Though the Church can, for example, abolish certain existing prohibiting impediments to marriage, of purely
ecclesiastical law, if it considers this advisable in the changed situation of today, it
by no means follows that it would be equally possible for the Church to revalidate and sanction any invalid marriage whatever, if the Church were only rather more liberal and understanding.
But «no
ecclesiastical authority should be allowed
by theology to hinder it from honestly pursuing its critical task....
If, therefore, we discuss future human structures and institutions of the Church which would make possible a more active participation of the laity in the decisions of
ecclesiastical authorities, such efforts should not be discredited in advance
by saying that they would remain in any case subject to the good pleasure of the hierarchy.
Again and again German priests and monks insisted that missions among the Slays on their eastern borders must be conducted
by them, and opposed the use of translations of the sacred books and the liturgy into Slavonic, presumably because it would encourage Slavic political and
ecclesiastical independence of their rule.
«Respect for authority, tradition, station, and education eroded,» writes Hatch, and as a result, «American Protestantism has been skewed away from central
ecclesiastical institutions and high culture; it has been pushed and pulled into its present shape
by a democratic or populist orientation.»
Perhaps encouraged
by the example of Pope John Paul II's tireless journeys in search of a new church order, Jakovos and Demetrios have embarked on a series of visits to
ecclesiastical capitals, ancient and modern.
By means of
ecclesiastical history it is possible to prove that there was always a Christian Church with a certain clearly defined doctrine.
The moderates, called «liberals»
by their opponents, see the conservative resurgence as an
ecclesiastical coup d'état, a great power grab engineered
by ruthless church politicians who neither understood nor cared about the great watchword of the Baptist tradition: freedom.
The
ecclesiastical magisterium is now replaced
by a scholarly magisterium, for only they have the knowledge to uncover this history and it is only in this history that the meaning of faith can be found!
Other factors inhibiting the church from developing a new understanding of creation are the patriarchal nature of the
ecclesiastical establishment and the expectation of a millennial period in which human strife will be overcome and superseded
by a reign of peace and justice.
Some Christians who are quite sure that they are not Catholics may view that claim as an instance of outrageous
ecclesiastical cheekiness, of recruiting
by definition people who do not want to be Catholics.
Indeed, there were a lot of
ecclesiastical princedoms, that means countries which were ruled
by a prince which was Catholic bishop at the same time.
Ecclesiastical stated: «When presented with a list of services offered
by churches around the country such as food banks, elderly support groups, parish nursing and dementia support, the research found that more than half (54 per cent) of those surveyed were unaware of the services their own local church provided.»