These fast - growing, adaptable creatures are perfectly equipped to exploit the gaps left
by extreme climate changes and overfishing, according to a study colleagues and I published in the journal Current Biology.
Not exact matches
California Gov. Jerry Brown, whose state is currently being ravaged
by wildfires, said, «Scrapping the Clean Power Plan ignores sound science and the
extreme cost of
climate change.»
Climate change, driven
by use of fossil fuels like tar sands, is causing
extreme weather events around the globe.
No single weather event — even an
extreme one — can be «caused»
by climate change, as Vox's David Roberts has explained in detail.
A new federal infrastructure package presents a critical opportunity to strengthen America's infrastructure against the growing risks posed
by extreme weather and other impacts of
climate change.
Weather
extremes caused
by climate change may soon lead to food insecurity around the world, according to a paper from t...
Weathering the Storm: With California stuck in
extreme drought and last year's barley crop damaged
by heavy rain,
climate change is posing serious problems for the brewing industry.
Plus, keep an eye out for programming that highlights how local families can prepare for
extreme weather caused
by climate change.
The panel is expected to discuss topics ranging from the impact of
climate change on New Yorkers» health, the increase in
extreme weather such as heightened flood risk, and recent efforts
by the state to respond.
«New Yorkers know too well the devastation caused
by climate change, and in order to slow the effects of
extreme weather and build our communities to be stronger and more resilient, we must make significant investments in renewable energy,» Cuomo said.
The fact that large pockets of people across the world are still living in
extreme poverty is being exacerbated
by rises in global food and fuel prices, as well as
climate change.
In 2010
extreme weather displaced millions in Malaysia, Pakistan, China, Sri Lanka and the Philippines and the United Nations estimates that in 2008 20 million people were displaced
by climate change, compared to 4.6 million
by virtue of internal conflict or violence.
«Given that the leading cause of power outages is
extreme weather — which is exacerbated
by climate change — the Trump administration's head - in - the - sand approach would actually undermine grid resiliency and reliability while promoting
climate change and its catastrophic impacts,» he said.
«While we can not say the (Hoosick Falls) storm was caused
by climate change, incidences of severe weather and flooding such as this have a higher probability in a globally warmed
climate,» said Ross Lazear, an instructor at the University at Albany who studies
extreme weather and weather forecasting.
The problem, says Matthews, is that historical data is not a very good guide to the future of freshwater resources — particularly now that
extreme water conditions have been exacerbated
by a rapidly
changing climate.
«This new way of viewing the problem could be a game changer in the attribution of
extreme events
by providing a framework to quantify the portion of the damage that can be attributed to
climate change — even for events that themselves can not be directly attributed to
climate change using traditional methods,» continues Hammerling.
«Rather than trying to assess the probability of an
extreme event occurring, a group of researchers suggest viewing the event as a given and assessing to which degree
changes in the thermodynamic state (which we know has been influenced
by climate change) altered the severity of the impact of the event,» notes Dorit Hammerling, section leader for statistics and data science at the Institute for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, National Center for Atmospheric Research.
This does not mean, of course, that individual
extreme events (such as the 2003 European heat wave) can be said to be simply «caused»
by human - induced
climate change — usually such events are complex, with many causes.
Among others, I have requested hearings on new findings on the impacts of
climate change on agriculture, new findings regarding the probability that
extreme weather events are influenced
by climate change, and new analysis of earth surface temperatures.
The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species factors in
climate change, but a species that stays stable as temperatures rise gradually might be hit much harder
by an
extreme event.
Climate change caused
by rising concentrations of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere is causing more
extreme rainfall and snowfall — and floods
Understanding the balance between climatic
changes and weather - driven mortality requires data on both long - term
climate trends and the toll taken
by extreme weather.
But scientists agree that
climate change will up the ante considerably
by bringing more
extreme weather gyrations — searing drought one year, followed
by torrential storms that can wash away cracked soil and destroy crops rather than quench their thirst.
In many cases, the benefits of increased CO2 in the atmosphere will be offset
by heat stress, drought and
extreme weather tied to
climate change.
But global CO2 emissions are still on track to meet or exceed the most
extreme emissions scenarios outlined
by the Intergovernmental Panel on
Climate Change in its 2007 report, and
by the scenarios the panel will use in the report it will release next year, scientists with the Global Carbon Project said.
The resulting outburst of methane produced effects similar to those predicted
by current models of global
climate change: a sudden,
extreme rise in temperatures, combined with acidification of the oceans.
Steffen was not surprised
by the finding that
climate change led to an increase in the likelihood of such an
extreme summer.
Those heat
extremes, the hottest in the country's observational record, were likely caused
by man - made
climate change, according to a new study accepted for publication in the journal Geophysical Research Letters.
If it turns out
climate change is making
extreme weather events more likely, it is important to help locals build resilience, for instance
by building irrigation systems to cope with drought, says Grainne Moloney, a chief technical adviser with FAO Somalia, a division of the UN's Food and Agriculture Organization.
«In addition, this early phase of evolutionary divergence appears to have preceded the
extreme climate changes that led to Snowball Earth, a period marked
by severe long - term global glaciation that lasted from about 720 to 635 million years ago,» Dohrmann says.
«Medical experts argue that dealing with
climate change will improve our public health
by reducing the likelihood of
extreme weather events, reducing air quality and allergen problems, and limiting the spread of pests that carry infectious diseases.»
It may soon be followed, however,
by yet more flooding in coming years:
climate change may increase the likelihood of
extreme weather, such as excessive summer rains, that give rise to such natural disasters.
Jet engine exhaust emits carbon dioxide, which drives
climate change by warming the atmosphere, leading to increasing global temperatures, rising seas and
extreme weather.
Each nation has employed its own methodology for maintenance and repairs, but new, daunting challenges created
by climate change —
extreme heat,
extreme cold, and severe flooding — require yet more rigorous solutions.
It speaks eloquently of stewardship of God's creation and care for the poor, those already affected
by the exacerbating impacts of
climate change on droughts, floods, heat waves, hurricanes and other
extreme weather.
These cyclones are characterized
by strong localized drops in sea level pressure, and as Arctic - wide decreases in sea level pressure are one of the expected results of
climate change, this could increase
extreme Arctic cyclone activity, including powerful storms in the spring and fall.
With shorter cycles of
extreme floods and damage, the European's current average losses of 4.9 billion euros a year could reach 23.5 billion euros
by 2050, a rise of almost 380 percent, said the study in the journal Nature
Climate Change.
If the world keeps burning fossil fuels and does little else to prevent
climate change — the trajectory we are on — weather events now considered
extreme, like the one in 1997 which led to floods so severe that hundreds of thousands of people in Africa were displaced, and the one in 2009 that led to the worst droughts and bushfires in Australia's history, will become average
by 2050.
In cooperation with scientists from the Thünen - Institut and the Ecuadorian Universidad Técnica Particular de Loja, a team from TUM compared the predicted loss of area of tree species caused
by deforestation on the one hand and
by predicted forest losses in an
extreme climate change scenario on the other.
According to a poll conducted
by researchers at Yale University's Project on
Climate Change Communication, four out of five Americans reported personally experiencing one or more types of
extreme weather or a natural disaster in 2011, while more than a third were personally harmed either a great deal or a moderate amount
by one or more of these events.
«Unfortunately the fact that Kimberley corals are not immune to bleaching suggests that corals living in naturally
extreme temperature environments are just as threatened
by climate change as corals elsewhere,» says Dr Schoepf.
Overall, the chances of seeing a rainfall event as intense as Harvey have roughly tripled - somewhere between 1.5 and five times more likely - since the 1900s and the intensity of such an event has increased between 8 percent and 19 percent, according to the new study
by researchers with World Weather Attribution, an international coalition of scientists that objectively and quantitatively assesses the possible role of
climate change in individual
extreme weather events.
Global economic losses caused
by extreme weather events have risen to nearly $ 200 billion a year over the last decade and look set to increase further as
climate change worsens, a report
by the World Bank showed on Monday.
A review of Antarctic
climate change forecasts that
by 2100 the world's seas will have risen to levels previously thought too
extreme to be realistic
Warmer and longer winters, prolonged drought, and other impacts from a
changing climate could boost the number of days conducive to
extreme fire events
by 35 percent, the study found.
The
extreme events induced
by climate change will have drastic consequences on forest functions and services and may bring about important drought - induced die - off events.
Although snowstorms and rising sea levels garner more of the headlines about
extreme weather driven
by climate change, drought is quickly rising as the most troublesome, near - term impact.
On the one hand, we live in a
changing world, and all
extreme events are caused
by both
climate change and nature.
«Statements
by President Obama and others that attempt to link
extreme weather events to
climate change are unfounded,» Smith said.
Other threats such as
extreme weather, farms turned to desert and choking smog are all exacerbated
by climate change that results from rising concentrations of carbon dioxide in the air.