This data was determined by a combination of direct observation and counting of inventories, and cross checked
by isotope data.
Not exact matches
By measuring
isotope ratios in B. kiplingi «s tissue and plugging this
data into a dietary model, Christopher Meehan of the University of Arizona in Tucson determined that protein - rich nodules called Beltian bodies, found on the leaves of some plants, make up 90 per cent of its diet (Current Biology, DOI: 10.1016 / j.cub.2009.08.043).
By looking at the chemistry of rocks deposited during that time period, specifically coupled carbon and sulfur isotope data, a research team led by University of California, Riverside biogeochemists reports that oxygen - free and hydrogen sulfide - rich waters extended across roughly five percent of the global ocean during this major climatic perturbation — far more than the modern ocean's 0.1 percent but much less than previous estimates for this even
By looking at the chemistry of rocks deposited during that time period, specifically coupled carbon and sulfur
isotope data, a research team led
by University of California, Riverside biogeochemists reports that oxygen - free and hydrogen sulfide - rich waters extended across roughly five percent of the global ocean during this major climatic perturbation — far more than the modern ocean's 0.1 percent but much less than previous estimates for this even
by University of California, Riverside biogeochemists reports that oxygen - free and hydrogen sulfide - rich waters extended across roughly five percent of the global ocean during this major climatic perturbation — far more than the modern ocean's 0.1 percent but much less than previous estimates for this event.
That document and other statements
by the Agency indicated that the DNA and
isotope data would indeed be used, along with other evidence, to make asylum decisions.
The new findings on Arctic Ocean salinity conditions in the Eocene were calculated in part
by comparing ratios of oxygen
isotopes locked in ancient shark teeth found in sediments on Banks Island in the Arctic Circle and incorporating the
data into a salinity model.
Analysis of the stable
isotope control
data was funded in part
by a grant from the Fishmongers» Company, one of London's medieval Livery Companies, which retains responsibility for quality control at London's Billingsgate fish market.
The scientists behind the research, from Europe and North America, didn't get their
data from a magical ancient pH - sensing prototype, but
by analyzing
isotopes from algae that grew amongst sampled coral.
Sunspot observations (going back to the 17th century), as well as
data from
isotopes generated
by cosmic radiation, provide evidence for longer - term changes in solar activity.
Individual model parameterizations were constrained
by paleontological
data, and the overall modeled relationship between global temperature and sea level matched well against records from four previous warm periods: preindustrial, the last interglacial, marine
isotope stage 11, and the mid-Pliocene.
Different records of solar activity (Wolf and group sunspot number,
data on cosmogenic
isotopes, historic
data) were analyzed
by means of modern statistical methods, including one especially developed for this purpose.
We studied a high - resolution multiproxy
data set, including magnetic susceptibility (MS), CaCO3 content, and stable
isotopes (δ18O and δ13C), from the stratigraphic interval covering the uppermost Maastrichtian and the lower Danian, represented
by the pelagic limestones of the Scaglia Rossa Formation continuously exposed in the classic sections of the Bottaccione Gorge and the Contessa Highway near Gubbio, Italy.
This is a similar value to the ~ 5 years found from 13C / 12C carbon
isotope mass balance calculations of measured atmospheric CO2 13C / 12C carbon
isotope data by Segalstad (1992); the ~ 5 years obtained from CO2 solubility
data by Murray (1992); and the ~ 5 years derived from CO2 chemical kinetic
data by Stumm & Morgan (1970).
An examination of the
data from: i) measurements of the fractionation of CO2
by way of Carbon - 12 and Carbon - 13
isotopes; ii) the seasonal variations of the concentration of CO2 in the Northern Hemisphere; and iii) the time delay between Northern and Southern Hemisphere variations in CO2, raises questions about the conventional explanation of the source of increased atmospheric CO2.
Tree Ring
Data for Climate Reconstruction and Indication of Shifting Climate Regimes
by Valerie Barber, Institute of Marine Science: «The three different parameters of the annual tree rings (width, density, and ð13C
isotope concentration) measured in this study produce distinctly different climatic information.
Isotope Data Suggests Fossil Fuels Not to Blame for Increase Methane bubbles up from swamps and rivers, belches from volcanoes, rises from wildfires, and seeps from the guts of cows and termites (where is it made
by microbes).
The researchers were able to discern agricultural methane from other sources of methane
by looking at the gas» isotopic signatures — or the ratio of various carbon
isotopes — using
data from atmospheric monitoring stations around the world.
The main panel 1
data is from stable oxygen
isotope measurements from the shells of macroscopic marine organisms («fossil shells»), collected
by Veizer et al (1999), as re-interpreted
by Royer et al (2004).