It is a natural wonder of the world, and when you go there you can tell all your friends you have been and viewed this amazing structure
made by living organisms.
Other researchers, however, say that the fossil stromatolites were not
formed by living organisms, but by physical and chemical processes around hydrothermal vents.
Bioluminescence is the production and emission of light
by a living organism as the result of a chemical reaction during which chemical energy is converted to light energy.
«This work answers a 50 - year mystery that has surrounded how sulfur — an element essential for life on Earth — was used and
recycled by living organisms,» he said.
The authors also hope this will give non-specialist readers a more secure grasp of the intricate and often surprising adaptations
undergone by living organisms.
According to WHOI geochemist Dan Repeta, the answer may lie in the complex ways that bacteria break down dissolved organic matter, a cocktail of substances excreted into
seawater by living organisms.
The carbon
captured by living organisms in oceans is stored in the form of biomass and sediments from mangroves, salt marshes, sea grasses and potentially algae.»
This livid green soup has catastrophic effects when
ingested by living organisms and as bad luck would have it, the capsules all land in just about the worst possible place.
In geologic studies it is quite common that the youngest surface of a sediment core is not dated by radiocarbon, either because the top is
disturbed by living organisms or during the coring process.
The Gaia hypothesis proposes a fantastic means exists for keeping the earth stable enough for life, in part reliant on climate controls
exerted by living organisms.
An expert in the somewhat exotic topic of biostratification — the layering of Earth's crust
caused by living organisms — El - Naggar is a member of the Geological Society of London and publishes papers that circulate internationally.
That's one nitrogen atom plus one oxygen atom, possibly produced by breakdown of nitrate (one nitrogen plus three oxygens), which can be
used by living organisms.
There is something intriguing on almost every page of this well - illustrated and usefully timed study of probably the oldest ecosystems on the planet and the largest structures
made by living organisms.
To be called «biodegradable» a material needs to be broken down
by living organisms in specific conditions into its constituent parts: carbon dioxide, water, inorganic compounds and biomass.
The term «organic» was originally confined to compounds produced
by living organisms but now extended to include synthetic substances based on carbons and includes plastics.
A pheromone is any chemical produced
by a living organism that transmits a message to other members of the same species.
Ultimately, a nascent fleet of next - generation observatories could even probe the world for so - called «biosignatures» — gases such as oxygen and methane that, here on Earth anyway, are mostly produced
by living organisms.
This crystal growth pattern, known as an axial screw dislocation, is rare in terrestrial magnetites and is totally unknown in those produced
by living organisms, says McSween.
«We're interested to learn how organisms mediate mineralization and commonly it is challenging to demonstrate that a mineral was produced
by living organism,» said Templeton.
Astronomers» current strategy for finding life on another planet is to detect the chemical composition of that planet's atmosphere, on the look - out for chemical imbalances which could be caused
by living organisms.
The scientific term is Bioluminescence — or the production and emission of light
by a living organism.