Sentences with phrase «by medial»

The amygdalocentric model of PTSD proposes that it is associated with hyperarousal of the amygdala and insufficient top - down control by the medial prefrontal cortex and the hippocampus.

Each CVC reading activity page is sorted by medial sound.

Separate nerves innervate the two segments, with the clavicular portion innervated with the larger lateral pectoral nerve, and the sternocostal (and pectoralis minor) innervated by the medial pectoral nerve.

The pectoralis major is innervated by the medial and lateral pectoral nerves and get some contribution from the nerve roots at C5 - T1.

The machine - learning - based model by Medial EarlySign used data found in EHRs, such as laboratory tests results, demographics, medication, and diagnostic codes, to predict a patient's risk of experiencing renal dysfunction.

Not exact matches

He is unrelenting in his job of getting your product or service to be recognized by national medial outlets.

Suppose I could, say by ablating the ventral medial prefrontal cortex, very specifically wipe out someone's ability to feel spiritual or feel anything about the presence or existence of the supernatural (like C.S. Lewis» the Nouminous).

The study done by the American Medial Association was to understand if there any long term health complication influenced by method of birth delivery.

Now an investigation by the British Medial Journal has found that since the coalition came to power it has met with the drinks industry on 130 occasions, including two times after a public consultation on minimum pricing had concluded.

Even though the operation had the potential to relieve the seizures she had been experiencing for nearly 15 years by eradicating a lesion on her right medial temporal lobe, Vandyke said she was «ready to not have it.»

We propose that the NR determines the specificity and generalization of memory attributes for a particular context by processing information from the medial prefrontal cortex en route to the hippocampus.

This paper by Joel A. Unema and colleagues describes the stratigraphy, distribution, and grain size, shape, and composition characteristics of the medial to distal deposits of the 2008 Okmok eruption.

The medial orbitofrontal cortex has been associated with signaling when we feel satiated by a certain type of food (so called «sensory specific satiety»).

More specifically, his work has shown that dopamine signalling in two connected brain regions involved in opiate - related memory processing, called the Basolateral Amygdala (BLA), a region deep within the brain, and the medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC), located near the surface of the brain, is switched by opiate exposure.

These are neurotensin cells in the medial preoptic brain area, imaged by Jenna McHenry, PhD, through a 2 - photon microscope attached to a live mouse.

Depending on the person, particular cells in the medial temporal lobe — an area critical to forming long - term memories — get fired up only by, for example, images of

Balance was quantified by assessing the separation between the centre - of - mass and centre - of - pressure (CoM - CoP separation) in the medial - lateral plane (i.e. side - to - side).

The calls continued as you put electrodes into the medial thalamus and the basal ganglia, areas seen as part of an anxiety system by fear researchers.

Most prominent effects between IQ and the level of global connectivity efficiency (as expressed by a shorter node specific normalized path length) were found in the medial prefrontal cortex (yellow box), bilateral inferior parietal cortex (red box depicts effect in right hemisphere), and precuneus / posterior cingulate regions (orange box) of the functional brain network.

Our results show that spatial learning in humans can be enhanced by electrical stimulation of the entorhinal region, a specific site within the medial temporal lobe and the chief gateway into the hippocampus.

She showed that the medial temporal lobe amnestic syndrome is characterised by an inability to acquire new memories and an inability to recall established memories from a few years immediately before damage, while memories from the more remote past and other cognitive abilities, including language, perception and reasoning were intact.

Modern human footprints reflect the specialized anatomy and function of the human foot, which is characterized by a fully adducted hallux [big toe in line with the other toes], a large and robust calcaneus [heel] and tarsal region, a pronounced medial longitudinal arch, and short toes.

This is followed by contact with the lateral side of the foot and metatarsal heads, after which weight transfers to the ball of the foot with peak pressure under the medial metatarsal heads, and finally ending with toe - off pressure under the hallux.

A major contribution came from a group of investigators working in Vienna, including Stumpf and Wolfgang Petsche, who established the critical role of the medial septum in controlling hippocampal electrical activity, and worked out some of the pathways by which it exerts its influence.

Gutzler, S.J., Karom, M. Erwin, W.D., and Albers, H.E. Seasonal regulation of social communication by photoperiod and testosterone: effects of arginine - vasopressi, serotonin, and galanin in the medial preoptic area - anterior hypothalamus.

In the new study, Song and colleagues discovered that this hippocampal PV interneuron - signaling is regulated by a GABA circuit coming from the medial septum, a cluster of neurons near the front of the brain.

During rest, this effect was mainly driven by connections between rather than within the visual, medial temporal lobe and default mode networks, whereas during task it was driven by connectivity within these networks.

Two of such modules are the ventral (superior parietal cortex as well as superior and medial frontal gyri) and dorsal (superior parietal cortex, superior and dorsal lateral frontal, and precentral gyri) attention networks identified by previous fMRI analyses [3].

By comparing the retrograde tracing patterns from Cluster N to those from the medial wulst, lateral-most parts of the DLL were shown to innervate both the medial and lateral visual wulst regions and to co-localize with fibers anterogradely traced from the retina (Fig. 2A, shown in white).

By employing two paradigms that differed widely in musical complexity, we found that improvisation (compared to production of over-learned musical sequences) was consistently characterized by a dissociated pattern of activity in the prefrontal cortex: extensive deactivation of dorsolateral prefrontal and lateral orbital regions with focal activation of the medial prefrontal (frontal polar) corteBy employing two paradigms that differed widely in musical complexity, we found that improvisation (compared to production of over-learned musical sequences) was consistently characterized by a dissociated pattern of activity in the prefrontal cortex: extensive deactivation of dorsolateral prefrontal and lateral orbital regions with focal activation of the medial prefrontal (frontal polar) corteby a dissociated pattern of activity in the prefrontal cortex: extensive deactivation of dorsolateral prefrontal and lateral orbital regions with focal activation of the medial prefrontal (frontal polar) cortex.

Upon engraftment into the medial prefrontal cortex in rats, the homolog of the human anterior cingulate cortex, the cells assumed neuronal morphologies, expressed monoaminergic - specific proteins, and seemed to functionally integrate, as assessed by the upregulation of the immediate - early gene, cfos.

Afferents to the visual wulst were mapped by stereotactic iontophoretic application (4 µA positive current, 7 sec on / off, duration: 20 — 30 min) of biotinylated dextran amin (BDA, working dilution: 10 % in phosphate buffered saline, PBS; Molecular Probes Europe BV, Leiden, The Netherlands) into Cluster N or into medial parts of the visual Wulst.

Our data indicate that spontaneous improvisation, independent of the degree of musical complexity, is characterized by widespread deactivation of lateral portions of the prefrontal cortex together with focal activation of medial prefrontal cortex.

The medial shorter heads are activated by downward push.

If you want to stress your medial heads instead of the other ones, position your arms down by your sides and take an underhand grip.

For the triceps, which make up the bulk of the upper arms, this means carving out a detailed triceps horseshoe by effectively targeting all three heads — the long, lateral and medial — of the muscle in a balanced way.

Perform stretches with your toes pointed in followed by stretches with your toes pointed out, in order to elongate both the lateral and medial heads of the muscle.

The biggest loser in the Smith machine press was the medial deltoid followed closely by the anterior (front) deltoid.

They found that the pectoralis major, anterior (front) deltoid, and medial deltoid were were all stimulated to a much greater degree by the freeweight bench press.

Most commonly this is caused by overuse of your internal / medial / forward rotation muscles.

Researchers have investigated the effects of refined sugars on cognitive function, and conclude that «Special care in food selection at meals should be exercised by those with type 2 diabetes since ingestion of rapidly absorbed, high — glycemic index carbohydrate foods further impairs medial temporal lobe function, with food - induced increases in oxidative stress and cytokine release likely explaining the association between food ingestion and reduction in cognitive function in those with type 2 diabetes (1).»

Tomlinson et al. (2014) measured the medial gastrocnemius by ultrasound, taking measures between 25 — 75 % along the muscle length.

Just like medial epicondylitis, it can be caused by what you do for work or from sport.

The lateral head appears to display the greatest pennation angle, followed by the long then medial head.

This important study provides some insight into how the different regions of three of the hip extensor muscle groups (medial and lateral hamstrings, and adductor magnus) are worked by the leg curl and the lunge.

The increasing medial hamstrings EMG amplitude reported by Oh et al. (2007) might not be medial - hamstring - specific, as the EMG amplitude of the lateral hamstrings was not reported.

Additionally, another study by Kawakami et al. (1993) that measured 32 males ranging in physical activity status (untrained to bodybuilders) found that the pennation angle ranged widely between 15 and 53 degrees in the long head of the triceps compared to 9 to 26 degrees in the medial head, respectively.

It's a common thing for calisthenics practitioners to have underdeveloped medial deltoids because they can't be directly targeted by any body weight movement.

Active Release Technique is used extensively by our chiropractors to treat injuries and conditions such as patellofemoral pain syndrome, iliotibial band friction syndrome, medial tibial stress syndrome (shin splints), achilles tendinitis, and plantar fasciitis.

The muscle activity of the medial and lateral regions of the latissimus dorsi are affected by muscle action (e.g. medial region greater during lateral trunk bending, lateral region greater during rowing).