Sentences with phrase «by mitochondria»

This increases mouse life span, presumably by soaking up some portion of the free radicals produced by mitochondria before they can cause damage.

The major part of the energy necessary for cellular activity is provided by mitochondria.

The food we eat is eventually converted to sugar and used as fuel by the mitochondria.

Free radicals are the by - product of energy production by the mitochondria, which is the energy powerhouse within our cells.

«He's standing by the mitochondria,» she says.

Cell energy is regulated by mitochondria within the cell.

Insulin transports glucose in the blood to the cells of the body where glucose is used by the mitochondria for energy.

In my reading about ketosis I can to the conclusion given the change from glucose to fats as the major source for the production of ATP time was required for the enzymes to be enhanced for ketogenesis by the mitochondria in the liver and for enzymes for ketolysis in the skeletal muscles and brain mitochondria.

Involved in other human pathologies such as Parkinson's and Alzheimer's disease, the production of superoxide by the mitochondria can be blocked by very specific antioxidants such as MitoTEMPO.

Certain rare and devastating diseases, for example, are caused by mutations in the DNA harbored by mitochondria or the nuclear DNA that controls them.

Because nitric oxide breaks down very quickly, as soon as the chemical is no longer being produced, the oxygen molecules are again trapped by the mitochondria and are not available for the production of light.

A vacuole containing a Toxoplasma parasite is surrounded by mitochondria (indicated by arrows).

If replicated, the tantalizing finding could fit with an emerging theory that subpar function by mitochondria, the organelles that provide energy for cells, drives the disease.

«That's one of the biggest hurdles faced by the mitochondria - first scenario,» said Eugene Koonin, an evolutionary biologist at the National Center for Biotechnology Information in Bethesda, Md..

Some experts blame aging on the corrosive capability of chemically reactive oxygen molecules or «oxidants» churned out by mitochondria inside cells.

Cytochrome b is needed for energy generation by mitochondria.

Our study has found that lower mitochondrial CoQ enhanced oxidant formation by mitochondria.

The aim is ultimately to prevent children from inheriting genetic diseases caused by mutations in DNA housed by their mitochondria — components of cells which produce energy.

However, no previous studies were able to comprehensively investigate the connection because sufficiently sensitive tests, or assays, were not available to measure ATP (the energy unit of the cell that is generated by mitochondria) in individual neurons.

This store of phosphocreatine is also replenished by the mitochondria following muscle contraction and a measure of mitochondrial efficiency is the time taken for replenishing these stores: better mitochondrial function is linked to shorter times of phosphocreatine recovery.

Poor utilization of magnesium by the mitochondria results in an imbalance of energy and potential cerebral excitability.

These ketones are created in the liver in a roughly equal ratio (Note: Technically, acetoacetate is created by the mitochondria of liver cells, and from this beta - hydroxybutyrate is created and acetate is produced as a side product.

Most of us know this, but as a refresher, ATP is the energy molecule manufactured by the mitochondria that lie within just about every cell in our bodies.

If insulin levels are too high, fatty acids can not be released and metabolized by the mitochondria.

The light delivered to the tissues is absorbed by the MITOCHONDRIA.

The oxidative signals produced by mitochondria are delicately balanced by the antioxidant defenses in healthy cells.

They picked an enzyme known as PKM2, whose levels almost tripled in healthy Medalists» kidneys compared to diseased kidneys in the study, and which helps the cell take the final step in supplying fuel by the mitochondria.

A detectable decline in energy production by mitochondria — the organelles that are the cell's furnace for energy production — seems to be a key problem leading to insulin resistance, and thus to type 2...

B12 might also be high due to an active MTHFR mutation along with an active COMT mutation, so patients tend to avoid the synthetic supplemental version of B12 called cyanocobalamin and instead favor the methylcobalamin (methylB12) or adenosylcobalamin (also the active form, but used by your mitochondria), but they will need adequate folate supplementation.

This energy — in the form of adenosine triphosphate (ATP)-- is provided by mitochondria, the cell's internal power plants.

In light of what you say about the damage done by free radicals produced by the mitochondria and the idea you propose of alleviating this by targeting antioxidants into the mitochondria, would say say that the antioxidants that we get from our food are worthless?

Coenzyme Q has been called the «spark plug» of the cell since all fuels being broken down by mitochondria to produce ATP rely on its action.

Metabolism — HGH releases stored fat into the bloodstream for conversion into energy by the mitochondria.

ATP is produced by the mitochondria, which look like bacteria, but they live inside your cells.