Sentences with phrase «by muscle cells as»

BCAAs can be used by muscle cells as an energy source, which may help offset muscle breakdown during endurance exercise and help support recovery and repair after weight training.

Not exact matches

Anabolic steroids work by helping the body's muscle cells produce more protein which, as long as the athletes works out, leads to increased muscle size and strength and, at the same time, also allows the body to produce more ATP, the «fuel» muscles need to move.

Action potentials can be created by many types of cells, but are used most extensively by the nervous system for communication between neurons and to transmit information from neurons to other body tissues such as muscles and glands.

The 8 July cover story features a nickel - sized artificial string - ray whose swimming is guided by light and powered by heart muscle cells: a «living» robot hailed as a technical tour de force.

Movement of the third eyelid in cats is also partially regulated by the sympathetic nervous system as well as by smooth muscle cells within the third eyelid.

SMA is caused by a mutation in a gene that is vital for the survival of nerve cells that connect the brain and spinal cord to the muscles, known as motor neurons.

«Under no circumstances should it be concluded from our work that consumption of marijuana can be a way to cure diabetes,» Prof. Dobrzyn warns and explains: «The concentration of glucose in the blood is determined by the balance between the activities of alpha and beta cells of the pancreas and insulin target tissues such as skeletal muscle and adipose tissue.

They further established that the protein produced by the BRCA 1 gene binds with a protein known to play an important role in the metabolism of fat in muscle cells known as Acetyl - CoA carboxylase or ACC.

First, when muscle is damaged by injury or degenerative disease such as muscular dystrophy, muscle stem cells — or satellite cells — need to differentiate into mature muscle cells to repair injured muscles.

The study could inform new treatments for a set of conditions known as peripheral neuropathies, which are caused by damage to the cells in the PNS and can lead to extreme sensitivity to touch as well as numbness and muscle weakness.

It also improves the cardiometabolic milieu of the body, as reflected by the drop in triglycerides, which has beneficial effects on heart muscle cells.»

In a related Comment published today in The Lancet, Jonathan Barasch, MD, PhD, professor of medicine and pathology and cell biology at CUMC, and colleagues Drs. Joseph Bonventre (Harvard Medical School, Brigham and Women's Hospital) and Richard Zager (University of Washington Medicine) explain that the blood test, which measures serum creatinine — a waste product that is removed by the kidneys and excreted in urine — only offers a snapshot of the kidney's function at a given moment, which can vary depending on individual factors such as body size and muscle mass.

He and his collaborators were able to show, for example, that during swimming, motor signals move down the body through muscle cells themselves as well as through nerve connections, by selectively blocking sections of its musculature and nervous system.

Johns Hopkins University biologists have found that a protein that plays a key role in the lives of stem cells can bolster the growth of damaged muscle tissue, a step that could potentially contribute to treatments for muscle degeneration caused by old age and diseases such as muscular dystrophy.

By carefully guiding the cells» choices at each fork in the road, Loh and Chen were able to generate bone cell precursors that formed human bone when transplanted into laboratory mice and beating heart muscle cells, as well as 10 other mesodermal - derived cell lineages.

Using mouse skeletal muscle stem cells as a model, we show that accumulating transcripts specifying the myogenic program are not translated in quiescent satellite cells, but are repressed by the action of microRNAs and RNA binding proteins.

Skeletal muscle stem cells propagated as myospheres display electrophysiological properties modulated by culture conditions.

In a study using human muscle tissue, scientists in Children's Stem Cell Research Center - led by Johnny Huard, PhD, and Bruno Péault, PhD - isolated and characterized stem cells taken from blood vessels (known as myoendothelial cells) that are easily isolated using cell - sorting techniques, proliferate rapidly and can be differentiated in the laboratory into muscle, bone and cartilage ceCell Research Center - led by Johnny Huard, PhD, and Bruno Péault, PhD - isolated and characterized stem cells taken from blood vessels (known as myoendothelial cells) that are easily isolated using cell - sorting techniques, proliferate rapidly and can be differentiated in the laboratory into muscle, bone and cartilage cecell - sorting techniques, proliferate rapidly and can be differentiated in the laboratory into muscle, bone and cartilage cells.

In superior cervical ganglions and cerebral vascular smooth muscle cells, inhibits voltage-gated Ca (2 +) channels in a constitutive, as well as agonist - dependent manner (By similarity).

In a study published earlier this year, the same Belmonte and Gage lab team demonstrated that a few ES cells in a culture dish tended to lose stemness and evolve into muscle cell precursors, most likely goaded by a muscle differentiation factor known as BMP.

In ketosis, the fat cells break down triglycerides into fatty acids, and those fatty acids are used as the energy source by the liver and muscles.

Insulin has the capacity to bind with the receptors on muscle cells and fat cells and the enable the glucose to pass inside the cells where it's burned and used by the cells as energy source.

As we said before NO increases blood flow and oxygen delivery to the cells, and by that it increases the delivery of the nutrients and anti inflammation components to the muscle cells, allowing the muscles to recover from the intense workout faster.

By doing this you can increase overall muscle tension and muscle mobility under loading while maximizing the cell swelling response as well.

This type of drugs was used for many decades, since skeletal muscle will respond to the exact same meds by increasing the production of heat and numerous processes within the cells, a type known as thermogenic weight - loss meds.

When the wall of the muscle cell, known as «sarcolemma» gets damaged from tension induced by training, several growth factors are created and released inside the muscle cells.

A study carried out by Spanish researchers found that training to failure stresses muscles to the point that they're depleted of energy, as measured by an increase in AMP, a cellular energy signal that cells are depleted of energy.

Carrots also contain fair amounts of vitamin B9 (folate), which is crucial for fetal development, as well as for iron absorption and red blood cells production; vitamin C (ascorbic acid), which improves immunity and promotes skin health by stimulating collagen formation; potassium, for the regulation of blood pressure, as well as for suporting muscle and nerve function; manganese, for calcium absorption, carbohydrates metabolism, and blood sugar regulation; B - complex vitamins, namely thiamin, niacin, riboflavin, and pantothenic acid, all of which are necessary for vital bodily functions; and copper, which not only promotes red blood cells production, but also supports vascular, nerve, immune, and bones health.

This can be also achieved by consuming creatine, which performs a similar function as the glycogen in terms of hydrating the muscle cell.

As I mentioned earlier, the true culprit underlying high blood glucose is insulin - resistance, caused by muscle and liver cells clogged with fat.

A final note on the fate of amino acids - once absorbed, amino acids can be used directly by cells for the synthesis of new enzymes or new cell structures, for the building of structural proteins (such as actin and myosin in the muscles), for the synthesis of OTHER amino acids (via transamination), or used for energy.

All of these were relevant to our body's extracellular matrix (ECM)[molecules that provide structural and biochemical support to cells in the body] by several fold, and in some cases several hundred fold, improving muscle health as a result.

Potassium is normally associated with helping nerves and muscles to communicate as well as helping cells to remove * wastes, it has been shown by some studies to help neutralize acids that are known to eliminate * calcium from the body.

Discover deep communication as you embody the «mind» of your different physical systems (bones, muscles, connective tissue, organs, etc...) By taking this potent and subtle journey into Self as Body, converse with the space between the cells as the pathway to ultimate healing.

TINCTURES Arrowleaf Balsam Root Tincture — used as a tonic, strengthens the immune system by stimulating white blood cell activity Elderberry Tincture — concentrated for virus prevention and treatment, the berries contain proteins that inhibit viruses from entering cells Lomatium Root Tincture — used to treat H1N1 and H3N2 flu virus as an M2 inhibitor (starves viruses and keeps them from replicating), and completely inhibits cytopathic effects of the rotavirus Osha Root Tincture — a powerful antiviral and antibacterial agent for respiratory infections, alleviating mucous membrane pressure from inflammation to open bronchial passages Usnea Tincture — antibacterial that inhibits 16 known gram - positive bacteria (both the resistant and non-resistant strains) Valerian Root Tincture — smooth muscle relaxant for insomnia, back pain and sciatica

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As we have already mentioned, this hormone lowers blood sugar levels by shuttling the glucose into muscle and liver cells.

As a way to increase mitochondria, the energy powerhouses of muscle cells, by 40 percent, subjects performed short, high - intensity training twice a day, seven days a week for three weeks.

RESULTS: In L6 muscle cells, short - term incubations (2 - 12 h) with 10 -LRB--3) m alpha - lipoic acid increased glucose uptake by 40 - 80 %, approximately the same extent as 10 -LRB--6) m insulin.

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It acts as a «volumizer» or «cell expansion» product by pulling water into the muscle cell, causing it to expand, which results in a remarkable increase in size and muscular strength.

These helpful bacteria also create two other short - chain fatty acids, propionic and acetic acid, which are used as fuel by the cells of the liver and muscles.

SM may result in other neurological deficits such as thoracic limb weakness and muscle atrophy (due to ventral horn cell damage) and pelvic limb ataxia and weakness (due to white matter damage or involvement of the lumbar spinal cord by the syrinx).

First: the cells demonstrate regenerative capacity by differentiating into the cell line of interest such as bone, cartilage or muscle cells.

The parasite can remain dormant as a cystozoite (a cystic developing stage) in the muscles cells of this vertebrate host until it is ingested by a dog and causes ACH.

In some diseases, such as dilated cardiomyopathy in Doberman Pinschers or ARVC in boxers, cardiac muscle cells are replaced by fibrous (scar) tissue, fat, or fibro - fatty tissue, which creates an ideal environment to disrupt the normal electrical stimulation of the heart and cause arrhythmias particularly ventricular tachycardia.