They focused on a mustard green called Arabidopsis, the reference organism used
by plant biologists in their research.
Moctezuma routinely shows his students science documentaries such as Al Gore's An Inconvenient Truth and the time - lapsed photography movies produced
by plant biologist Roger Hangarter, «so they can watch a film and discuss or write how the film relates to the different concepts they would learn in class,» Moctezuma says.
Help in identifying the mutant gene came from a team from the University of California, Davis, headed
by plant biologist Deborah Delmer.
Not exact matches
Biologists have, since pre-evolutionary days, been fascinated
by instances of structural parallelisms in not closely related animals and
plants that exploit similar environments in similar ways.
By studying entire networks of pollinators and
plants, however,
biologists have learned that most native bees are far less picky than was imagined.
Biologists at Washington University in St. Louis have exposed one such interloper
by characterizing the unique biochemical pathway it uses to synthesize auxin, a central hormone in
plant development.
The research group of LMU
biologist Caroline Gutjahr, in collaboration with research groups led
by Peter Dörmann (Bonn University), Wolfgang Eisenreich (Technical University of Munich) and her LMU colleague Martin Parniske, has now shown that the
plant contributes more than just sugars to the relationship: It also delivers essential lipids to its fungal partner.
The petition, which is the first organized
by individual scientists in support of GM technology, yielded more than 1,400 signatures from
plant science experts supporting the American Society of Plant Biologists» (ASPB) position statement on genetically modified (GM) crops, which states that they are «an effective tool for advancing food security and reducing the negative environmental impacts of agriculture.&r
plant science experts supporting the American Society of
Plant Biologists» (ASPB) position statement on genetically modified (GM) crops, which states that they are «an effective tool for advancing food security and reducing the negative environmental impacts of agriculture.&r
Plant Biologists» (ASPB) position statement on genetically modified (GM) crops, which states that they are «an effective tool for advancing food security and reducing the negative environmental impacts of agriculture.»
However, instead of consensus, a new study
by an interdisciplinary research team at ETH Zurich (Switzerland) of psychologists and
plant biologists found a wide range of different opinions among scientific experts about how to describe invasive
plant species, and how severe their effects on the environment are.
By applying the same phylogenetic methods that
biologists use to trace descent in
plants and animals it is possible to explore the «evolution» of stars in the Galaxy.
The comments appeared to confirm what geologists,
biologists and environmentalists had been warning about for years: building a massive hydropower dam in an area that is heavily populated, home to threatened animal and
plant species, and crossed
by geologic fault lines is a recipe for disaster.
At the meeting, team member Koffi Konan, a
plant molecular
biologist, showed how the
plants were made
by inserting shortened or backward versions of each of the genes — Ara h1, Ara h2, and Ara h3 — into cultured cells from peanut
plants.
Until recently, most
biologists thought that long - distance pollination occurred only rarely, with fewer than one
plant in a hundred having parents separated
by more than 100 metres, says Norman Ellstrand, a
plant population geneticist at the University of California at Riverside.
In the latest peer - reviewed publication on the potential impacts of a border wall on
plants and animals, conservation
biologists, led
by a pair of scientists from The University of Texas at Austin, say that border walls threaten to harm endangered Texas
plants and animals and cause trouble for the region's growing ecotourism industry.
Black bears in Yosemite National Park that don't seek out human foods subsist primarily on
plants and nuts, according to a study conducted
by biologists at UC San Diego who also found that ants and other sources of animal protein, such as mule deer, make up only a small fraction of the bears» annual diet.
The
biologists propose to do that
by spending $ 60 million to pull together all the known information to assess roughly 160,000 individual species from four groups: chordates (mammals and other vertebrates); invertebrates (insects and worms);
plants; and fungi.
But recent research
by University of Cincinnati
Biologist Denis Conover, working alongside Tim Sisson, president of the Western Wildlife Corridor, reveal their approach for safely killing and removing invasive
plants, thus leading to a natural resurgence of native species at Bender Mountain Preserve and other natural wooded areas in southwestern Ohio.
William Murdoch's counterargument, termed the
plant self - defense hypothesis
by conservation
biologist John Terborgh, suggests that food (bottom - up control) has the strongest influence, that the world may be green because not all
plants are palatable to herbivores, and that predators are unnecessary for ecosystem regulation.
Now a research team led
by Sean Cutler, a
plant cell
biologist at the University of California, Riverside, has found a new drought - protecting chemical that shows high potential for becoming a powerful tool for crop protection in the new world of extreme weather.
A team led
by biologist Chris Darimont combed through data on dozens of species — predominantly fish but also bighorn sheep, caribou, marine invertebrates, and two
plants.
Plant evolutionary
biologist Steven Franks of the University of California, Irvine, and his colleagues tested the weedy field mustard, introduced to California from the deserts of Mesopotamia
by way of Mediterranean climes roughly 300 years ago.
By sequencing the genome of this moss, Physcomitrella patens (shown in a close - up shot), evolutionary
biologists are learning how
plants moved onto land.
In a new study reported in Cell, an international group of
plant biologists at ITbM, Nagoya University and other research institutes, have examined the ovules of
plant cells
by live - imaging to reveal a novel cell - elimination system based on an unusual cell fusion.
A new method
by researchers from New England Biolabs and New Mexico State University provides
plant biologists with a quick and simple approach for separating
plant nuclear DNA from organellar DNA for genomic and metagenomic studies.
In a previous study, Duke University
biologist Xinnian Dong and colleagues discovered that
plants fend off potential fungal infections
by boosting their defenses in the morning, when many fungi are likely to release their spores and launch an attack.
A team lead
by Professors Ivana Gudelj, a mathematical
biologist and Nick Talbot, a
plant disease specialist, investigated the devastating rice blast disease.
A survey of the local
plant community
by soil
biologist and co-author John Moore found that dwarf birch shrubs increased
by 94 percent, while lichens were almost completely wiped out.
A team of Belgian
biologists led
by researchers at KU Leuven has provided the first genetic evidence that rapid evolution can help non-native
plant species spread in new environments.
Please include a citation in any standard format and a notice that the material is copyright
by the American Society of
Plant Biologists.
Two years ago,
plant biologist Teemu Teeri was walking
by a train station in Helsinki when he noticed some vivid orange petunias in a planter.
It was accomplished
by two
biologists at UC San Diego working on the fruit fly Drosophila melanogaster who employed a new genomic technology to change how mutations could spread through a population — a concept long established in
plants by the father of modern genetics, Gregor Mendel.
A group of
plant biologists at the Institute of Transformative Bio-Molecules (ITbM) of Nagoya University, the University of Tokyo, the Gregor Mendel Institute, and the University of Kentucky, has reported in the journal Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, on their discovery on how the
plant's egg cells initially lose their skeletal pattern upon fertilization and are reorganized
by two major cytoskeleton components in the cell, microtubules (MTs) and actin filaments (F - actin).
Endosymbiotic theory, that attempts to explain the origins of eukaryotic cell organelles such as mitochondria in animals and fungi and chloroplasts in
plants was greatly advanced
by the seminal work of
biologist Lynn Margulis in the 1960s.
The most recent breakthrough was made
by a team of British and American
biologists who report they've successfully infused tobacco
plants with bacterial genes — a first step towards engineering crops that grow faster, offer higher yields and use less fertilizers.
Plant biologists have bumped up crop productivity
by increasing the expression of genes that result in more efficient use of light in photosynthesis, a finding that could be used to help address the world's future food needs.
The disocvery of this
plant specimen suggests that other similar species likely evolved during the same period, and await discovery
by biologists and paleontologists.
By deliberately introducing defined sequences of dsRNA into living organisms,
biologists can observe the physiological consequences of «silencing» virtually any gene in C. elegans, as well as other
plants and animals.
Results of regular monitoring of the species diversity and structure of
plant communities is used
by conservation
biologists to help understand impacts of perturbations caused
by humans and other environmental factors on ecosystems worldwide.
Jim Giovannoni, BTI professor, USDA - ARS research molecular
biologist and Cornell University adjunct professor, is recognized
by the National Academy of Sciences for his significant contributions to
plant science.
PULLMAN, Wash. — Researchers led
by a Washington State University
biologist have found the optimal mechanism
by which
plants heal the botanical equivalent of a bad sunburn.
Channel Islands National Park hosted a lecture about the botanical riches of Guadalupe Island
by noted island
plant biologist Steve Junak during the November 12, 2014 From Shore to Sea Lecture.
He has used strong words and imagery before to drive home points, including comparing cordons of coal cars heading to power
plants to the death trains of the Holocaust (because of the mass extinctions foreseen
by many
biologists should warming go unabated).
The 28 June letter was signed
by leaders of the following organizations: AAAS; American Chemical Society; American Geophysical Union; American Institute of Biological Sciences; American Meteorological Society; American Public Health Association; American Society of Agronomy; American Society of Ichthyologists and Herpetologists; American Society of Naturalists; American Society of
Plant Biologists; American Statistical Association; Association for the Sciences of Limnology and Oceanography; Association for Tropical Biology and Conservation; Association of Ecosystem Research Centers; BioQUEST Curriculum Consortium; Botanical Society of America; Consortium for Ocean Leadership; Crop Science Society of America; Ecological Society of America; Entomological Society of America; Geological Society of America; National Association of Marine Laboratories; Natural Science Collections Alliance; Organization of Biological Field Stations; Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics; Society for Mathematical Biology; Society for the Study of Amphibians and Reptiles; Society of Nematologists; Society of Systematic
Biologists; Soil Science Society of America; University Corporation for Atmospheric Research.
Plant biologists have bumped up crop productivity
by increasing the expression of genes that result in more efficient use of light in photosynthesis, a finding that could be used to help address the world's future food needs.
Studies
by more than 40
biologists, as well as student researchers are documents in this collection of evidence that climate change is real, and that
plants and animals are reacting to it.
Marine
Biologists study
plant and animal life in saltwater environments
by maintaining marine mammal habitats and recording behavioral and health issues.