Instead, cells start «SNO - ing» proteins when they get overwhelmed
by reactive nitrogen molecules.
Not exact matches
Measurements from the winter of 1994 — 95 indicating removal of total
reactive nitrogen from the Arctic stratosphere
by particle sedimentation were used to constrain a microphysical model.
Manmade production of ammonia and nitrate fertilizers has exploded in recent decades and now vastly exceeds the amount of atmospheric
nitrogen converted into
reactive nitrogen by microbial organisms around the world.
Free radicals are released
by cellular mechanisms responding to impact and cardio - muscular stress - specifically
reactive oxygen and
nitrogen species (RONS).
Intense exercise also upregulates nitric oxide production
by 600 % which can further produce
reactive nitrogen species.
In order of reduction, they call for controlling
nitrogen oxide emissions from the burning of fossil fuels using «maximum feasible reductions,» which could reduce
reactive nitrogen emissions
by 55 billion pounds of a year; increasing the efficiency of fertilizing crops (33 billion pounds a year); improved animal management policies (33 billion pounds); and ensuring that at least half the world's urban population has sewage treatment (11 billion pounds).
More
nitrogen is now converted into
reactive forms
by industry than all
by all the planet's natural processes and our industrial and agricultural processes are causing a continual build - up of long - lived greenhouse gases to levels unprecedented in at least the last 800,000 years and possibly much longer.
For example, early global chemical modelling results argued that global tropospheric ozone, a greenhouse gas, was controlled
by emissions of the highly
reactive gases
nitrogen oxides (NOx), carbon monoxide (CO) and non-methane hydrocarbons (NMHC, also known as volatile organic compounds, VOC).