Sentences with phrase «by social withdrawal»

LA JOLLA, CA — People with Williams syndrome — known for their indiscriminate friendliness and ease with strangers — process spoken language differently from people with autism spectrum disorders — characterized by social withdrawal and isolation — found researchers at the Salk Institute for Biological Studies.

Not exact matches

Using a 4 % withdrawal rate and assuming no pensions or social security — to be on the conservative side — that comes up to $ 12 million ($ 480,000 divided by 0.04)

During retirement phase, investors» federal tax bracket is determined by the withdrawal amount together with $ 20,000 inflation - adjusted Social Security payment each year, subject to additional 5.2 % state tax.

The dangers of conservative religious thought have frequently been noted by liberal theologians to include a kind of individualistic withdrawal from the social realities of the world.

characterized by deterioration of normal intellectual and social functioning and by partial or complete withdrawal from reality.

Depression is characterized by low or sad mood, irritability, lack of joy or pleasure, guilt, anxiety, social withdrawal, and appetite and sleep disturbances.

Other less specific symptoms sometimes noticed by parents before their children were diagnosed include anxiety, changes in sleep patterns, social withdrawal, mood swings, depression, angry outbursts, irritability, and physical symptoms (such as dizziness or stomach pain).

These side effects can include a decreased appetite, headaches, stomachaches, trouble getting to sleep, jitteriness, and social withdrawal, and can usually be managed by adjusting the dosage or when the medication is given.

About a third of mice exposed to severe stress (in the form of aggressive attacks by other rodents) seem to breeze through these assaults without developing the social withdrawal, listlessness or other depression and traumalike symptoms displayed by most of their rodent lab - mates.

High firing rates could also impair the ability of the brain to decode sensory stimuli, by causing an overwhelming response to even simple sensory stimuli; that could lead to autism and the withdrawal from social interactions.

For instance, social withdrawal has been relatively easy to measure in animals such as rats and monkeys by treating them certain medications (eg.

Other reasons given by women for not pursuing formal justice include fear of shame due to having rape incidents being made public and thus damage to their social standing, as well as inadequate protection and difficulties encountered during prosecution due to evidence tampering and witness withdrawal.

The Withdrawal of funding for 2016 was announced by the Education Funding Agency and has led to criticism that it is at odds with social mobility.

Poor mental health places an enormous burden on society by creating suffering, lack of enjoyment in daily activities, and social withdrawal.

According to a study by researchers at the Harvard Graduate School of Education and Brandeis University, one of the greatest predictors of violence and aggression in children is their level of inhibition or social withdrawal.

But even if someone needed retirement income of $ 60,000 a year and could count on Social Security for, say, $ 20,000 of that income — in other words, $ 40,000 a year would come from savings — that would still require a nest egg of about $ 1.3 million at a 3 % withdrawal rate ($ 40,000 divided by 3 % equals $ 1.3 million).

Withdrawals attributable to the Designated Beneficiary's permanent disability (as evidenced by a determination by the federal Social Security Administration), if the withdrawal is made within one year of disability.

Explore Other Sources of Income if Existing Sources are Insufficient: Once you determine how much income you can get by maxing Social Security, any pensions you might have and modest yearly withdrawals from savings and have compared that to your projected expenses, you can now start to work out how to fill in for any shortfalls.

He was on social security and no other income, so by taking small withdrawals each year would have had nearly no tax due.

Chances are you can live comfortably enough by simply supplementing the guaranteed income you'll already be receiving from Social Security and pensions with periodic withdrawals from your retirement savings.

By law, people must start taking withdrawals from their IRAs and 401 (k) s once they reach the age of 59 and a half and are eligible to receive Social Security at 62.

If your Social Security payments are large enough to cover all or nearly all of your essential retirement expenses — which you can estimate by going to one of the online budget calculators listed in RealDealRetirement.com's Retirement Toolbox — then you may be able to get by quite nicely on Social Security plus periodic withdrawals from your diversified portfolio of stocks, bonds and mutual funds to cover any excess expenses as well as emergencies and occasional splurges.

Indeed, most forms of retirement income — including Social Security benefits, as well as withdrawals from your 401 (k) s and traditional IRAs — are taxed by Uncle Sam.

After all, as the chart below indicates (from Spending Flexibility and Safe Withdrawal Rates by Michael Finke, Wade Pfau, and Duncan Williams from the March 2012 issue of the Journal of Financial Planning, and based on the Social Security Administration period life table for 2007), the probability of a joint life expectancy of 30 years for a 65 - year - old couple (to age 95) is already as low as 18 %.

Behavioural inhibition (BI), which is a human temperament style characterized by avoidance of novel stimuli (social and non-social), withdrawal and restraint, associates with certain types of OCD (checking, doubting, obsessing, neutralizing and hoarding)[62].

They try to win back their losses, they experience depression and anxiety related to their gambling, they're pushed to gamble by external forces like social situations and stress, and they experience withdrawal when they're not gambling.

Hikikomori, a Phenomenon of Social Withdrawal and Isolation in Young Adults Marked by an Anomic Response to Coping Difficulties: A Qualitative Study Exploring Individual Experiences from First - and Second - Person Perspectives

Again, this relation was moderated by attention bias, such that this behavioural inhibition - social withdrawal association was only evident for children who displayed an attention bias toward threat.

As a result, they tend to spend more time onlooking (watching other children without joining) and hovering on the edge of social groups.8, 11 There is some evidence to suggest that young depressive children also experience social impairment.12 For example, children who display greater depressive symptoms are more likely to be rejected by peers.10 Moreover, deficits in social skills (e.g., social participation, leadership) and peer victimization predict depressive symptoms in childhood.13, 14 There is also substantial longitudinal evidence linking social withdrawal in childhood with the later development of more significant internalizing problems.15, 16,17 For example, Katz and colleagues18 followed over 700 children from early childhood to young adulthood and described a pathway linking social withdrawal at age 5 years — to social difficulties with peers at age 15 years — to diagnoses of depression at age 20 years.

Results from recent studies suggest that behavioural inhibition is marked by perturbations in attention control.36, 37 Two recent longitudinal studies18, 38 have examined the link between childhood behavioural inhibition, attention bias to threat and later emergence of social withdrawal.

Family factors, such as the degree of family harmony, whether adolescents have been abandoned by a parent (s), and whether parents engage in destructive or dangerous behaviours, can lead to economic and psychological insecurity, social withdrawal, violent impulses, and other adverse psychological problems and behaviours.

For other children, however, being ignored or rejected by peers may be a lasting problem that has lifelong consequences, such as a dislike for school, poor self - esteem, social withdrawal, and difficulties with adult relationships.

When the Sensitive - Isolated predictors were considered, academic and job competence at the 10 - year follow - up were predicted uniquely and negatively by peer exclusion, problems in the social and romantic domains were predicted distinctively by withdrawal from peers, and internalizing symptoms were uniquely predicted by childhood reputation as Sad - Sensitive.

Aggressive behaviour Conflict with peers and / or difficulty making and keeping friends Social withdrawal Tantrums and excessive / intense emotional upsets Low mood or persistent sadness Frequent stomachaches, headaches or other physical complaints School refusal Reduced academic functioning and / or significant upset at school Excessive accommodation by parents Increased family stress

The experience of being threatened is typically accompanied by an increase in Sympathetic Nervous System (SNS) activity and / or Parasympathetic Nervous System (PNS) withdrawal (Social Self - preservation theory)[69], resulting in increased physiological reactivity, and therefore increases in heart rate (HR).

We tested three models according to the categories of variables: Model 1 included the cognition variables negative interpretations, self - focused attention, and self - evaluation of performance; Model 2 included social competence variables, with independent observer evaluations of nervousness and social skill and social problems reported by teachers; Model 3 included the temperament variables of neuroticism, extraversion, and behavioral inhibition reported by parents and social withdrawal reported by teachers.