Sentences with phrase «by standard deviation methods»

In recent years, the volatility, or significant fluctuations in share prices, which used to characterise property shares, has largely disappeared, In fact, measured by standard deviation methods, listed property is fast becoming one of the least volatile asset classes.

Not exact matches

Similarly, if replacing the lowest - ranked school in the survey with a top - quintile school, student test scores would improve by 0.39 of a standard deviation using a conventional VAM, and 0.53 of a standard deviation when using the MIT team's own VAM method.

Note: The mean and standard deviation for shortest acceptable, tallest acceptable, and ideal height and sexual dimorphism (SDR) in a dating partner are Radiocarbon dating (also referred to as carbon dating or carbon - 14 dating) is a method for determining the age of an object containing organic material by

Although Gaetz's bill does not include fiscal expenditures, as noted in the main text (§ IV, supra), in reviewing the start time / academic achievement studies undertaken by fellow economists, Columbia University Assistant Professor of Finance and Economics Jonah Rockoff and the Walter H. Annenberg Professor of Education Policy, Professor of Economics, and Professor of Education at the University of Michigan, Brian Jacob, concluded that delaying middle and high school start times «from roughly 8 a.m. to 9 a.m. -LSB-,]» will increase academic achievement by 0.175 standard deviations on average, with effects for disadvantaged students roughly twice as large as advantaged students, at little or no cost to schools; i.e., a 9 to 1 benefits to costs ratio when utilizing single - tier busing, the most expensive transportation method available.

In Scott's method, the bin width wk is given by 3.49 × σ / m1 / 3, where σ and m, respectively indicate the standard deviation of ΔS and number of random observations (Scott 1979).

It is obtained by combining the individual standard uncertainties ui (and covariances as appropriate), whether arising from a Type A evaluation or a Type B evaluation, using the usual method for combining standard deviations.

Key statements from the individual Outlook contributions are below, summarized here by author, organization of first author, Outlook value, standard deviation / error estimate (if provided), method, and abstracted statement.

Fee data can be analyzed by traditional statistical methods, including means, standard deviations, and regression analyses.