Dr. Zhu began his investigation
by studying a mouse that lacked Arid1a, the mouse version of a gene associated with some human cancers.
«We can't guess the biology of human brains and neurodevelopmental disorders just
by studying mouse brains.»
Virgin and his team decided to explore this possibility
by studying a mouse model of chronic norovirus infection.
And
by studying mice lacking the gene for ERRγ (and therefore unable to make the ERRy molecule), the team observed that all brown fat cells resembled white cells in these mice.
Not exact matches
In a new
study based on
mice, scientists at Lancaster University found that a drug that goes after three diabetes - related targets «significantly reversed the memory deficit» in
mice who got the drug, as measured
by their performance in a maze test when compared to
mice who didn't get the drug.
They've conducted
studies in
mice, which showed that the device was able to improve the results of the drug
by twelve times.
A
study at Harvard University found that alternate - day fasting among
mice, «protected
mice from strokes, Alzheimer's and Parkinson's disease, and consistently extended their life spans
by 30 percent.»
A team led
by David Sinclair of the University of New South Wales published a
study in Cell, saying that they have actually reversed
mice's aging process.
In a lab
study, an extract of the leaves stopped the growth and progression of prostate cancer cells
by up to 75 % in
mice.
Another
study published in 1999
by Anderson Laboratories found that lab
mice exposed to various brands of disposable diapers experienced asthma - like symptoms, as well as eye, nose and throat irritation.
In a University of California, San Diego School of Medicine
study published July 13 in the online journal Nature Neuroscience, a research team led
by Takaki Komiyama, PhD, assistant professor of neurosciences and neurobiology, reports that in
mouse models, the brain significantly changed its visual cortex operation modes
by implementing top - down processes during learning.
A
study by researchers at the University of Chicago Medicine shows that when
mice that are genetically susceptible to developing inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) were given antibiotics during late pregnancy and the early nursing period, their offspring were more likely to develop an inflammatory condition of the colon that resembles human IBD.
«Our
study shows that epigenetic drift, which is characterized
by gains and losses in DNA methylation in the genome over time, occurs more rapidly in
mice than in monkeys and more rapidly in monkeys than in humans,» explains Jean - Pierre Issa, MD, Director of the Fels Institute for Cancer Research at LKSOM, and senior investigator on the new
study.
McGlinn will work within the supportive environment of ARMI, where 54 researchers are prying into the mysteries of vertebrate regeneration
by studying sharks,
mice, chickens, axolotls, and zebrafish.
On reanalysing data from the group's past
studies, such as on pain sensitivity to hot water, the researchers found that
mice tested
by men showed lower baseline pain sensitivity than
mice tested
by women.The work indirectly demonstrates potential effects on nearly any kind of medical research, says Joseph Garner, who
studies mouse behavior and well - being at Stanford University in California.
Researchers from Instituto de Medicina Molecular (iMM) Lisboa have created a chimera virus that allows the
study of molecules to treat cancers caused
by human herpes virus infection in
mice models of disease.
Jiang said autism researchers worldwide could use the
mouse model to
study ways to compensate for the gene and improve symptoms in people with autism spectrum disorders and Phelan - McDermid Syndrome, a more profound developmental condition caused
by mutations to SHANK3 and other genes in chromosome 22.
She latched onto the SCARB1 gene, inspired
by a 2002
study in which MIT molecular biologist Monty Krieger found that
mice engineered to lack that gene were more prone to heart attacks.
For decades, wildlife documentaries have promoted the idea that Komodo dragons owe their success as predators to toxic bacteria in their saliva — a claim bolstered
by a 2002
study reporting deaths among lab
mice injected with their saliva.
For this
study the researchers targeted very specific types of GABA receptors to improve social behaviors with clonazepam, but the team also found that
by using a different drug, they could target other GABA receptors and actually reduce the ability to socially interact in normal
mice — underscoring that future medications would need to target very specific receptors so as not to diminish the drug's impacts.
In their
study, Wright and PhD student Laura Castellani exercised
mice by having them run until they reached exhaustion before giving them a dose of olanzapine.
In this
study, Dr. Dimitriou monitored spindle signals in humans while they learned to control the position of a visual cursor
by moving their hand (much like using a computer
mouse).
They
studied the bone metabolism at the cellular level using advanced imaging and computational techniques, which allowed them to identify 142 metabolites that were significantly altered
by more than 1.5 times in the diabetic
mice.
The
study, sponsored
by the Office of Naval Research (ONR) Global, involved the use of Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation, or tDCS, on the
mice.
Mice with colon cancer
studied by HQ Han and colleagues at Amgen Research in California stopped eating, and lost 20 per cent of their body weight in three weeks.
Since then, Pereira - Smith's team has moved into using genetic techniques in
mice to
study whether and how senescence is regulated
by MORF4 and related genes.
In the
study, led
by post-doctoral fellow Long N. Nguyen of Duke - NUS, researchers found that
mice without the Mfsd2a transporter had brains a third smaller than those with the transporter, and exhibited memory and learning deficits and high levels of anxiety.
The
study found that a mother
mouse can pass along to her offspring a susceptibility to intestinal disorders, such as inflammatory bowel disease,
by way of a gut - residing bacterium called Sutterella, the researchers reported in the journal Nature on Feb. 16.
I wrote recently about a
mouse study that found a substance produced
by toned muscles could protect the brain against a form of stress - induced depression.
A
study in this issue of JCI Insight demonstrates that
mice lacking the proinflammatory signaling molecule TAK1 are protected from obesity and insulin resistance induced
by a high fat diet.
In the
study, published online today
by Science Translational Medicine, researchers removed breast tumors from
mice and placed biodegradable gels containing an immune - stimulating drug in the resulting empty space.
The new
study indicates that such infections in the
mice cause the number of tuft cells to increase
by five - to tenfold, leading the norovirus to replicate more efficiently.
Marta Monteiro and colleagues at the University of Lisbon, Portugal,
studied mice protected from the animal equivalent of multiple sclerosis
by natural killer T - cells (NKT), a class of white blood cell which helps to control the immune system.
In Lausanne, the researchers carried out a detailed
study of the genome and the «phenome» (the set of all phenotypes or clinical features) of a family of
mice composed
by 183 members.
A new
study by University of Maryland School of Medicine researchers has found that in
mice, adjusting levels of a compound called kynurenic acid can have significant effects on schizophrenia - like behavior.
A
study published
by Cell Press October 16th in Cell now reveals that gut microbes in
mice and humans have circadian rhythms that are controlled
by the biological clock of the host in which they reside.
It was known from previous
studies that these
mice have an overactive metabolism, caused
by the energy needed to generate heat from brown fat, which might seem contradictory given their impaired thyroid hormone function.
Guo and his collaborators continue their
studies by establishing additional
mouse models of leukemia that have been transplanted with patient cells of relapsed and refractory disease.
In the Cell
study, Dr. Massagué, with Fellow Manuel Valiente, PhD, and other team members, found that in
mouse models of breast and lung cancer — two tumor types that often spread to the brain — many cancer cells that enter the brain are killed
by astrocytes.
The muscle decline was completely reversed
by feeding the
mice a form of vitamin B3, called nicotinamide riboside (NR), obtained from natural products company ChromaDex, a
study collaborator.
The idea for Smith's
study was inspired
by the work of co-author Alena Savonenko, M.D., Ph.D., associate professor of pathology, and her colleagues who showed that loss of serotonin neurons was associated with more protein clumps, or amyloid, in
mouse brain.
In fact, both of the
studies found that when adenosine was turned on in
mouse tissue
by other mechanisms, the pain response was equal to or better than the response generated
by acupuncture.
Scanziani and his colleagues sought to understand the origins of this adaptive plasticity
by studying the eye movements in
mice before and after disabling their vestibular ocular reflex.
In this
study, we investigated the importance of oxygen
by analyzing
mice with a mutation that makes their bone cells behave as if they were deprived of oxygen.»
Mice transplanted with cells grown from a patient suffering from Huntington's disease (HD) develop the clinical features and brain pathology of that patient, suggests a
study published in the latest issue of Acta Neuropathologica
by CHA University in Korea, in collaboration with researchers at Université Laval in Québec City, Canada.
An additional
study, currently available at bioRxiv, led
by the researchers from the CRG and Cold Spring Harbour Laboratory, highlights the fact that a substantial part of human and
mice genes have maintained an essentially constant expression throughout evolution, in tissues and various organs.
Senior author Madhav Dhodapkar, M.D., the Arthur H. and Isabel Bunker Professor of Medicine and Immunobiology, and chief of Hematology, said the
study, using tissue and blood samples from humans and
mice, shows that chronic stimulation of the immune system
by lipids made in the context of inflammation underlies the origins of at least a third of all myeloma cases.
Studies involving rabbits and larger mammals, for example, are overseen chiefly by the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) in Washington, D.C. Federally funded studies of rats, mice, and birds are subject to different rules and a different overseer, the National Institutes of Health (NIH) in Bethesda, Ma
Studies involving rabbits and larger mammals, for example, are overseen chiefly
by the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) in Washington, D.C. Federally funded
studies of rats, mice, and birds are subject to different rules and a different overseer, the National Institutes of Health (NIH) in Bethesda, Ma
studies of rats,
mice, and birds are subject to different rules and a different overseer, the National Institutes of Health (NIH) in Bethesda, Maryland.
This is the finding of a
study in both
mice and human patients led
by researchers at NYU Langone Medical Center and published online June 9 in the journal Cell.
The
study also found that a lack of exposure in early life could not be compensated for
by introducing the GF
mice to a broader range of microbes in adulthood.