So a relatively positive outcome would be that organisms with aragonite skeletons gain the upper hand over those with
calcite skeletons and manage to partly fill their niches in the ecosystem.
Not so fortunate are the coral with
a calcite skeleton.
But since corals, be it with an aragonite or
a calcite skeleton, both rely on symbiotic algae as their main source of energy they remain vulnerable, since those algae are highly susceptible to both low pH and high temperatures.
Not exact matches
«Crinoids and other echinoderms have a
skeleton comprised of innumerable individual
calcite plates held together by various connective soft tissues.
At the foot of a massive speleothem, or mineral deposit, they found the remains of two young men, their
skeletons dismembered and encrusted with
calcite.
But they conclude that marine organisms with
skeletons made of high - magnesium
calcite may be especially susceptible to ocean acidification because this form of calcium carbonate dissolves more easily than others.
These organisms appear to be particularly vulnerable to ocean acidification because their shells and
skeletons are more vulnerable to dissolution than pure
calcite and aragonite.
«Our research broadly suggests that those with
skeletons made of aragonite have the coping mechanism — while those that follow the
calcite pathway generally do less well under more acidic conditions.»
Acidification increases the corrosiveness of the water and is also driving a decline in the amount of carbonate ion, needed to make aragonite and
calcite, two forms of calcium carbonate that many marine organisms use to build their shells and
skeletons.
Calcite - A calcium carbonate (limestone) mineral, used by shell - or
skeleton - forming, calcifying organisms such as foraminifera, some macroalgae, lobsters, crabs, sea urchins and starfish.