Amyris, which is based in Emeryville, CA, uses the tools of a new field
called synthetic biology to reengineer microbes, including yeast that can ferment sugar to produce hydrocarbons instead of ethanol.
At the heart of their vision is a form of bioengineering
called synthetic biology, which would let them rewire biology to make organisms do our bidding — from making drugs, biofuels and fragrances to the decidedly futuristic manufacturing of laptops from sawdust.
Danino is known for genetically engineering bacteria to treat cancers, part of a field
called synthetic biology.
«The idea that we're working on here is
called synthetic biology.
Calling synthetic biology «an extreme form of genetic engineering,» the report said that current practices for regulating and assessing biotechnology were inadequate.
Meanwhile, other scientists were similarly borrowing techniques from engineering and figuring out how to manipulate microbes, an effort they came to
call synthetic biology.
Not exact matches
There were plenty of
calls at Sci Foo for developing
synthetic biology along open - source lines.
In the first study of its kind, Rice University scientists have used
synthetic biology to study how a popular soil amendment
called «biochar» can interfere with the chemical signals that some microbes use to communicate.
Peng Yin, a systems biologist at Harvard University, who was not involved in the new research, says he is impressed by the work and
calls it «an important advance for molecular programming, dynamic DNA nanotechnology and in vitro
synthetic biology.»
The
synthetic biology effort was originally
called Human Genome Project 2, but the founders changed the name to Human Genome Project - write by the time of the closed - door meeting last May.
About halfway through his Ph.D., Justin helped launch a
synthetic biology company
called Bio Architecture Lab.
Although the commission saw no need to
call for a moratorium on
synthetic biology, it asked for careful risk monitoring, government oversight, public dialogue, ethics education, and «a continued culture of individual and corporate responsibility and self - regulation by the research community.»
In the day and a half of open meeting, the council heard a variety of other recommendations, including a moratorium on releasing
synthetic organisms into the environment, a
call for a White House — level office to oversee
synthetic biology, and a plea for more funding for the field.
The term has been overused, so we have defined a separate field that we
call synthetic genomics — the digitization of
biology using only DNA and RNA.
It's this atomic precision that enamored Tom Knight, often
called the godfather of
synthetic biology.
There have been
calls for «self - regulation» by the industry and at the end of 2012 President Obama's Commission for the Study of Bioethical Issues released a report saying that industry self - regulation would be sufficient and «gave the green light» to the
synthetic biology community.
Your ignorance of
synthetic biology is manifest in
calling me an algae zealot however.